Planting frame for strawberry planting greenhouse

By introducing connecting plates, mounting blocks, and limiting components into the strawberry planting rack, the problem of needing tools to tighten the threaded rod in the existing technology is solved, enabling the planting box to be quickly installed and disassembled, thus improving operational efficiency.

CN224165269UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28BEIJING PLANT PROTECTION STATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING PLANT PROTECTION STATION
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing strawberry planting racks require tools to tighten the threaded rods during installation and dismantling. The large number of planting boxes increases the workload of the staff and is not conducive to installation and dismantling.

Method used

The design employs a connecting plate, mounting block, and limiting assembly. Through the cooperation of limiting rods, sliding rods, and limiting springs, the planting box can be quickly installed and disassembled, reducing reliance on tools.

Benefits of technology

The installation and disassembly process of the planting box has been simplified, reducing the workload of staff and improving operational efficiency.

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    Figure CN224165269U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting frames, in particular to a planting frame for a strawberry planting greenhouse, which comprises a support frame, annular pieces and a planting box, the annular pieces are symmetrically mounted in the support frame, an insertion rod is mounted on one side of the planting box, a plurality of rotary drums are rotatably connected to one side of one annular piece, the insertion rod is connected with the rotary drums in an inserted manner, and the rotary drums are connected with the support frame. And the other side of the planting box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. Compared with the prior art, by arranging the connecting plate, the mounting block and the limiting assembly, firstly, the limiting assembly is adjusted, a sliding rod is pressed to slide, the limiting rod ascends and extrudes a limiting spring, then the connecting plate is inserted into a movable groove in the mounting block, then the sliding rod is loosened, the limiting rod is inserted into a limiting groove at the moment, and the planting box is fixed; according to the technical scheme, during disassembly, only the sliding rods need to be pressed, then the planting box is pulled, disassembly and assembly are very convenient, a worker does not need to screw a plurality of screws, the workload of the worker is reduced, and meanwhile the tool does not need to be used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting rack technology, specifically a planting rack for strawberry greenhouses. Background Technology

[0002] A strawberry growing rack is a piece of equipment used for strawberry cultivation. It primarily employs elevated substrate cultivation, suspending the strawberry plants in mid-air via a support structure to achieve efficient and labor-saving planting management. This method not only simplifies the operation process but also improves the quality and yield of the strawberries.

[0003] The prior art disclosure number CN220571096U discloses a strawberry greenhouse planting rack, including a base, with support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the base. One end of a movable shaft is rotatably connected to each of the two support rods, and the other end of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped component. A housing is fixedly connected to any support rod at the position corresponding to the movable shaft. A drive motor is installed inside the housing, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the support rod and is fixedly connected to the movable shaft. Multiple planting boxes are arranged between the two ring-shaped components. A drainage pipe is fixedly connected between the two support rods. Several nozzles are installed on the drainage pipe at the positions corresponding to the planting boxes, and one end of the drainage pipe is connected to a water guide pipe. In this way, the number of strawberries planted in the same space can be increased, eliminating the need for workers to bend over, facilitating strawberry pruning and harvesting, reducing labor intensity, and demonstrating strong practicality.

[0004] With the above configuration, the existing planting rack, through the combined use of a drive motor and ring-shaped components, can fully utilize the space within the greenhouse, increasing the number of strawberries planted in the same location. The first movable component facilitates the rotation of the planting box, making it easier for workers to prune and harvest the strawberries from all angles, and also allows for easy installation and removal of the planting box between the two ring-shaped components. The second movable component secures the planting box, preventing it from wobbling during rotation. However, the existing planting rack has the following drawbacks during operation:

[0005] When using the existing planting rack, the connecting block needs to be inserted into the movable opening, and then the threaded rod passes through the through opening and is threaded into the threaded hole to fix the planting box. However, if there are too many planting boxes, each planting box needs to be fixed, which increases the workload of the staff and is not conducive to the installation and disassembly of the planting rack. Installation and disassembly require tools and are very troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to provide a planting rack for strawberry greenhouses, mainly to solve the technical problems of existing technology that require tools to tighten the threaded rod to make the threaded rod connect with the threaded hole, and that the number of planting boxes is too large, which increases the workload of the staff and is not conducive to the installation and disassembly of the planting rack.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A planting frame for a strawberry greenhouse includes a support frame, ring-shaped components, and a planting box. The ring-shaped components are symmetrically installed inside the support frame. A rod is installed on one side of the planting box. One side of one ring-shaped component is rotatably connected to multiple rotating cylinders, and the rod is inserted into the rotating cylinders. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the planting box. One side of another ring-shaped component is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an installation block. A movable groove is opened on one side of the installation block, and the connecting plate is inserted into the movable groove. A movable cavity is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove, and a limit component is installed inside the movable cavity.

[0009] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model:

[0010] 1. Working principle: When the planting box needs to be installed, first insert the plug on one side of the planting box into the rotating cylinder, then push the connecting plate on the other side of the planting box into the movable groove and abut against the limiting rod. Then press the sliding rod on the limiting component to retract the limiting rod into the movable cavity. Then push the connecting plate to the middle position, and then release the sliding rod to allow the limiting rod to be inserted into the limiting groove, thus completing the installation of the planting box.

[0011] 2. Beneficial effects:

[0012] Existing technology, through the combined use of a drive motor and ring-shaped components, can fully utilize the space within the greenhouse, increasing the number of strawberries that can be planted in the same location. The first movable component facilitates the rotation of the planting box, making it easier for workers to prune and harvest the strawberries from all angles, and also allows for easy installation and removal of the planting box between the two ring-shaped components. The second movable component secures the planting box, preventing wobbling during rotation. However, existing planting racks require inserting a connecting block into the movable opening, followed by a threaded rod passing through the through-hole and threaded into the threaded hole to fix the planting box. However, with a large number of planting boxes, each box needs to be secured, increasing the workload. The workload of manual labor is not conducive to the installation and disassembly of the planting rack, which requires tools and is very cumbersome. This solution uses a connecting plate, mounting block, and limiting component. First, adjust the limiting component by pressing the sliding rod, which drives the gear to rotate. The gear moves the limiting rod through the first tooth groove, causing the limiting rod to rise and compress the limiting spring. Then, insert the connecting plate into the movable groove on the mounting block. Release the sliding rod, and under the rebound force of the limiting spring, push the limiting rod into the limiting groove to fix the planting box. For disassembly, simply press the sliding rod and pull the planting box. Disassembly and installation are very convenient, eliminating the need for workers to tighten multiple screws, reducing their workload, and eliminating the need for tools.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting rod that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity. A gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity. A first toothed groove is formed on the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the gear meshes with the first toothed groove. A sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the mounting block, and the sliding groove communicates with the movable cavity. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A second toothed groove is formed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the gear meshes with the second toothed groove. A limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity. One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the limiting rod. A limiting groove is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove and rotatably connected to it. By setting the limiting component, the connecting plate and the planting box can be fixed, and the connecting plate can also rotate around the limiting rod. When disassembling the planting box, it is only necessary to press the sliding rod and pull the planting box, making disassembly and installation very convenient.

[0014] Preferably, symmetrical fixing blocks are fixed to the lower surface of the planting box. A T-shaped groove is formed on one side of the fixing block, and a T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A counterweight is fixed to the lower surface of the T-shaped block. The counterweight can reduce the shaking of the planting box during movement. At the same time, the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove allow the counterweight to be replaced to accommodate different weights.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing block has a rotating groove, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a spring shaft. One end of the spring shaft is fixed to a rotating block, and one side of the rotating block abuts against the T-shaped block. The rotating block and the spring shaft can limit the T-shaped block, preventing the T-shaped block from dislodging from the T-groove due to slight shaking of the counterweight during the movement of the planting box.

[0016] Preferably, the movable groove passes through the mounting block, and the connecting plate rotates inside the movable groove. By rotating the connecting plate around the limiting rod inside the movable groove, the planting box can be pulled out of the support frame, facilitating strawberry pruning.

[0017] Preferably, the end of the slide rod that extends out of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block with a rubber pad. This increases the friction between the finger and the pad, preventing slippage. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model patent;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model patent;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model patent Figure 2 Structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model patent Figure 2 Structural diagram at point B.

[0022] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: 1. Support frame; 2. Ring-shaped component; 3. Planting box; 4. Insert rod; 5. Rotating cylinder; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Mounting block; 9. Movable groove; 10. Movable cavity; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Gear; 13. First tooth groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slide rod; 16. Second tooth groove; 17. Limiting spring; 18. Fixing block; 19. T-slot; 20. T-block; 21. Counterweight block; 22. Spring rotating shaft; 23. Rotating block; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Rotating groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-3As shown, a planting frame for a strawberry greenhouse includes a support frame 1, an annular component 2, and a planting box 3. The annular components 2 are symmetrically installed inside the support frame 1. A rod 4 is installed on one side of the planting box 3. Multiple rotating cylinders 5 are rotatably connected to one side of one of the annular components 2, and the rod 4 is inserted into the rotating cylinder 5. A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the planting box 3. Multiple rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected to one side of another annular component 2. An installation block 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 7. A movable groove 9 is opened on one side of the installation block 8, and the connecting plate 6 is inserted into the movable groove 9. A movable cavity 10 is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove 9. A limiting component is installed inside the movable cavity 10. The limiting component includes a limiting rod 11. 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 10. Gear 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 10. The outer wall of the limiting rod 11 has a first tooth groove 13, and gear 12 meshes with the first tooth groove 13. The upper surface of the mounting block 8 has a sliding groove 14, which is connected to the movable cavity 10. The inner wall of the sliding groove 14 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 15. The outer wall of the sliding rod 15 has a second tooth groove 16, and gear 12 meshes with the second tooth groove 16. A limiting spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 10. One end of the limiting spring 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 11. The upper surface of the connecting plate 6 has a limiting groove 24, and the limiting rod 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 24 and rotatably connected to it.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, symmetrical fixing blocks 18 are fixed to the lower surface of the planting box 3. A T-shaped groove 19 is provided on one side of the fixing block 18. A T-shaped block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 19. A counterweight block 21 is fixed to the lower surface of the T-shaped block 20. A rotating groove 25 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing block 18. A spring rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 25. A rotating block 23 is fixed to one end of the spring rotating shaft 22. One side of the rotating block 23 abuts against the T-shaped block 20.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, the specific embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] When the planting box 3 needs to be installed, first insert the insertion rod 4 on one side of the planting box 3 into the rotating cylinder 5, then push the connecting plate 6 on the other side of the planting box 3 into the movable groove 9 and abut against the limiting rod 11. Then press the sliding rod 15 to slide, so that the sliding rod 15 drives the gear 12 to rotate. The gear 12 drives the limiting rod 11 to move through the first tooth groove 13, so that the limiting rod 11 rises and squeezes the limiting spring 17, so that the limiting rod 11 is retracted into the movable cavity 10. Then insert the connecting plate 6 into the movable groove 9 on the mounting block 8, then push the connecting plate 6 to the middle position, then release the sliding rod 15, so that the limiting rod 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 24, completing the installation of the planting box 3. Then, the T-shaped block 20 on the counterweight block 21 is engaged with the T-shaped groove 19, and one side of the rotating block 23 abuts against the T-shaped groove 19 to limit the T-shaped block 20. Then, according to the existing technology, the planting box 3 is moved and irrigated.

[0028] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not elaborated upon here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of this utility model, and these should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. These modifications will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A planting frame for a strawberry greenhouse, comprising a support frame (1), a ring-shaped component (2), and a planting box (3), characterized in that, The annular parts (2) are symmetrically installed inside the support frame (1). A rod (4) is installed on one side of the planting box (3). One side of one of the annular parts (2) is rotatably connected to multiple rotating cylinders (5). The rod (4) is inserted into the rotating cylinder (5). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the planting box (3). One side of another annular part (2) is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts (7). One end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to an installation block (8). A movable groove (9) is opened on one side of the installation block (8). The connecting plate (6) is inserted into the movable groove (9). A movable cavity (10) is opened on the inner wall of the movable groove (9). A limit component is installed inside the movable cavity (10).

2. The planting frame for a strawberry greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a limiting rod (11), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity (10). A gear (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity (10). A first toothed groove (13) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod (11), and the gear (12) meshes with the first toothed groove (13). A sliding groove (14) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block (8), and the sliding groove (14) is connected to the movable cavity (10). The inner wall of the sliding cavity (10) is slidably connected to a slide rod (15). The outer wall of the slide rod (15) is provided with a second tooth groove (16). The gear (12) meshes with the second tooth groove (16). The inner wall of the movable cavity (10) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (17). One end of the limit spring (17) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (11). The upper surface of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a limit groove (24). The limit rod (11) is inserted into the limit groove (24) and rotatedly connected to it.

3. The planting rack for a strawberry greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the planting box (3) is fixed with symmetrical fixing blocks (18), and a T-shaped groove (19) is provided on one side of the fixing block (18). A T-shaped block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (19), and a counterweight block (21) is fixed to the lower surface of the T-shaped block (20).

4. The planting rack for a strawberry greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed block (18) is provided with a rotating groove (25), and the inner wall of the rotating groove (25) is rotatably connected to a spring shaft (22). One end of the spring shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (23), and one side of the rotating block (23) abuts against the T-shaped block (20).

5. A planting rack for a strawberry greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (9) passes through the mounting block (8), and the connecting plate (6) rotates inside the movable groove (9).

6. A planting rack for a strawberry greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the slide rod (15) that extends out of the slide groove (14) is fixed with a rubber pad on the outer wall of the rotating block (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Planting frame for strawberry greenhouse

    CN220571096U