Novel planting platform structure for transplanting red beans
By designing a natural fiber spring and magnetic block system in the planting platform structure, soil moisture is automatically regulated, solving the growth problem caused by improper watering in the transplanting and cultivation of rock-grown red beans, ensuring a suitable water supply, and promoting normal plant growth.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the transplanting and cultivation of rock-grown red beans, both frequent and infrequent watering can lead to problems in the plant's normal growth.
A novel planting platform structure was designed, including planting terraces, overflow tanks, humidity control mechanisms, and absorbent cotton. Through the cooperation of natural fiber springs and magnetic blocks, soil moisture is automatically regulated to avoid the soil being too wet or too dry, ensuring a suitable water supply.
It achieves automatic adjustment based on soil moisture, avoiding the impact of excessive or insufficient water on plant growth and improving the plant's adaptability to the growing environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224165278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting platform technology, and in particular to a new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans. Background Technology
[0002] Rock-growing red bean is a national second-class protected plant. It has strict requirements for its growing environment and is mainly distributed in karst mountainous areas. It has characteristics such as tolerance to poor soil and preference for light. Its transplanting and cultivation need to simulate the original rock crevices environment, while taking into account the needs of root aeration and water retention.
[0003] The planting platform mimics the structure of the native environment by artificially constructing a "stone-soil-water" composite structure to recreate the original karst rock fissure environment, promoting root attachment and nutrient absorption.
[0004] The watering of the plants in the planting platform needs to be adjusted according to the ambient humidity. However, the soil moisture is not fixed. Frequent or infrequent watering will prevent the plants from growing normally. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the background technology that frequent or infrequent watering can prevent plants from growing normally, and to propose a new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans, including a planting platform for transplanting rock-grown red beans, a planting trough is provided at the center of the top of the planting platform, and overflow tanks are provided on both sides of the planting platform.
[0007] A humidity control mechanism includes a water control chamber, a water storage chamber, and an interlayer. The water control chamber, water storage chamber, and interlayer are all located inside the overflow chamber and are arranged in a straight line. An internal iron plate slider is slidably connected at the connection between the interlayer and the water storage chamber. The internal iron plate slider has a flow guide port. A rear magnetic block is provided at the end of the internal iron plate slider. A natural fiber coil spring is provided on the side of the overflow chamber. A magnetic isolation strip is provided at the end of the natural fiber coil spring between the internal iron plate slider and the rear magnetic block.
[0008] The bottom of the water control chamber is equipped with a protective mechanism, and the overflow chamber is fixedly installed inside and below the interlayer with absorbent cotton extending into the planting trough.
[0009] Optionally, the water control chamber, water storage chamber, and interlayer are interconnected. A protective shell separating the soil and the natural fiber spring is fixedly installed on the outside of the overflow chamber. The natural fiber spring is fixedly installed at the center of the protective shell. The bottom of the protective shell is open, and the natural fiber spring is located inside the planting trough.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the magnetic shielding strip is slidably connected to the water control tank. The magnetic shielding strip adopts an L-shaped structure, and an I-beam is fixedly installed at the end of the magnetic shielding strip. A groove is opened at the end of the natural fiber coil spring, and the I-beam slides in the groove.
[0011] Optionally, a front magnetic block is fixedly installed inside the interlayer at the end of the built-in iron sheet slider away from the rear magnetic block. Anti-collision blocks are provided between the front magnetic block and the built-in iron sheet slider, as well as between the magnetic isolation strip and the built-in iron sheet slider. The magnetic force of the front magnetic block is less than that of the rear magnetic block.
[0012] Optionally, the protective mechanism includes a drain pipe, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water control chamber. A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the end of the drain pipe, and a counterweight is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing cover.
[0013] Optionally, a spring positioning piece is fixedly installed inside the interlayer, and two slots are opened in the middle of the built-in iron sheet slider, into which the spring positioning piece is inserted.
[0014] Optionally, multiple absorbent cottons are provided and distributed equidistantly in a straight line along the overflow chamber, and the absorbent cottons are laid in the soil.
[0015] Optionally, the planting trough is connected to the overflow tank, and the top height of the planting platform is higher than the top height of the overflow tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] This invention utilizes the effect of soil moisture inside the planting trough on the natural fiber coil spring. When the soil moisture inside the planting trough is high, the natural fiber coil spring unfolds, causing the inlet to move away from the connection between the water storage tank and the interlayer. Water inside the water storage tank cannot flow into the interlayer, thus preventing excessive soil moisture inside the planting trough from causing root rot in plants.
[0018] Furthermore, when the soil moisture inside the planting trough is low, the natural fiber springs retract, so that the inlet connects the water storage tank and the interlayer, allowing water to flow to the absorbent cotton, thus preventing insufficient soil moisture inside the planting trough from affecting plant growth.
[0019] Furthermore, during rainy weather, rainwater flows from the water control chamber into the water storage chamber. When the water pressure generated by the water in the water control chamber is low, the counterweight will press the sealing cover to close the drain pipe, preventing the water inside the water storage chamber from evaporating and being lost. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model is provided;
[0021] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overflow tank structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a natural fiber coil spring structure;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the closed cover structure.
[0025] Attached reference numerals: 1. Planting platform; 2. Planting trough; 3. Overflow tank; 4. Humidity control mechanism; 41. Water control tank; 42. Water storage tank; 43. Interlayer; 44. Built-in iron sheet slider; 45. Drainage outlet; 46. Front magnetic block; 47. Rear magnetic block; 48. Protective shell; 49. Natural fiber coil spring; 410. Magnetic strip; 5. Absorbent cotton; 6. Protective mechanism; 61. Drainage pipe; 62. Sealing cover; 63. Spring positioning plate; 64. Anti-collision block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0027] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.
[0028] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] This embodiment proposes a new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the planting platform 1 includes a planting trough 2 at the top center of the planting platform 1, and overflow chambers 3 on both sides of the planting platform 1. The planting trough 2 is connected to the overflow chambers 3. The top height of the planting platform 1 is higher than the top height of the overflow chamber 3. During the rainy season, when there is too much rainwater in the planting trough 2, the planting trough 2 will drain the water into the overflow chamber 3.
[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the overflow tank 3 is equipped with a humidity control mechanism 4, which includes a water control tank 41, a water storage tank 42, and a mezzanine 43. The water control tank 41, water storage tank 42, and mezzanine 43 are all located inside the overflow tank 3 and are arranged in a straight line. The water control tank 41, water storage tank 42, and mezzanine 43 are interconnected. Absorbent cotton 5, extending into the planting trough 2, is fixedly installed inside the overflow tank 3 and below the mezzanine 43. The water storage tank 42 collects rainwater and replenishes soil moisture when the soil inside the planting trough 2 is dry.
[0034] Water in the overflow chamber 3 flows from the water control chamber 41, the water storage chamber 42 and the interlayer 43 to the absorbent cotton 5, and the absorbent cotton 5 uses its water absorption effect to transfer the water in the overflow chamber 3 to the inside of the planting trough 2.
[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a built-in iron plate slider 44 is slidably connected at the connection between the interlayer 43 and the water storage tank 42. The built-in iron plate slider 44 has a flow guide port 45. A rear magnetic block 47 is provided at the end of the built-in iron plate slider 44. A natural fiber coil spring 49 is provided on the side of the overflow tank 3. A magnetic isolation strip 410 is provided at the end of the natural fiber coil spring 49 between the built-in iron plate slider 44 and the rear magnetic block 47. A protective shell 48 is fixedly installed on the outside of the overflow tank 3 to separate the soil and the natural fiber coil spring 49. The natural fiber coil spring 49 is fixedly installed at the center of the protective shell 48. The bottom of the protective shell 48 is open. The natural fiber coil spring 49 is located inside the planting trough 2.
[0036] The end of the built-in iron sheet slider 44 away from the rear magnetic block 47 is provided with a front magnetic block 46 fixedly installed inside the interlayer 43. Anti-collision blocks 64 are provided between the front magnetic block 46 and the built-in iron sheet slider 44, and between the magnetic strip 410 and the built-in iron sheet slider 44. The magnetic force of the front magnetic block 46 is less than that of the rear magnetic block 47.
[0037] The protective shell 48, with its bottom opening, allows moisture inside the planting trough 2 to affect the natural fiber spring 49. Simultaneously, the protective shell 48 separates the soil from the natural fiber spring 49, preventing the soil from hindering its deformation. The natural fiber spring 49 is affected by the moisture in the soil inside the planting trough 2, causing it to curl or unwind.
[0038] When the soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 is low, the natural fiber spring 49 retracts. At this time, the natural fiber spring 49 pushes the magnetic strip 410 to block the magnetic strip 410 between the built-in iron sheet slider 44 and the rear magnetic block 47. At this time, the built-in iron sheet slider 44 is only subjected to the magnetic force of the front magnetic block 46. The built-in iron sheet slider 44 slides towards the front magnetic block 46. The guide port 45 connects the water storage tank 42 and the interlayer 43. At this time, the water inside the interlayer 43 flows to the water-absorbing cotton 5 and transfers the water to the soil inside the planting trough 2 through the water-absorbing cotton 5.
[0039] When the soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 is high, the natural fiber spring 49 unfolds, and the magnetic strip 410 is pulled by the natural fiber spring 49 to move away from between the built-in iron sheet slider 44 and the rear magnetic block 47. The built-in iron sheet slider 44 is affected by the rear magnetic block 47, and the magnetic force of the rear magnetic block 47 is greater than that of the front magnetic block 46. Therefore, the built-in iron sheet slider 44 moves towards the rear magnetic block 47. At this time, the guide port 45 moves away from the connection between the water storage tank 42 and the interlayer 43. At this time, the water inside the water storage tank 42 cannot flow into the interlayer 43 from the water storage tank 42, thus avoiding excessive soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 that could cause the plant roots to suffocate.
[0040] The bottom of the magnetic strip 410 is slidably connected to the water control chamber 41. The magnetic strip 410 adopts an L-shaped structure, and an I-beam is fixedly installed at the end of the magnetic strip 410. The end of the natural fiber coil spring 49 has a groove, and the I-beam slides in the groove. This prevents the natural fiber coil spring 49 from being stuck by the magnetic strip 410 when it is rolled up or unrolled.
[0041] In this embodiment, the soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 affects the natural fiber spring 49. When the soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 is high, the natural fiber spring 49 unfolds, causing the guide port 45 to move away from the connection between the water storage tank 42 and the interlayer 43. Water inside the water storage tank 42 cannot flow into the interlayer 43, thus preventing excessive soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 from causing root suffocation. When the soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 is low, the natural fiber spring 49 retracts, causing the guide port 45 to connect the water storage tank 42 and the interlayer 43, allowing water to flow to the absorbent cotton 5, thus preventing insufficient soil moisture inside the planting trough 2 from affecting plant growth.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Based on Example 1, this example proposes a new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans, such as... Figure 5 As shown, a protective mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the water control tank 41. The protective mechanism 6 includes a drain pipe 61, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water control tank 41. A sealing cover 62 is rotatably connected to the end of the drain pipe 61, and a counterweight is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing cover 62. When the water in the water control tank 41 is low, the counterweight will press the sealing cover 62 to close the drain pipe 61.
[0044] Anti-collision blocks 64 are provided between the front magnetic block 46 and the built-in iron sheet slider 44, as well as between the magnetic isolation strip 410 and the built-in iron sheet slider 44. These prevent the built-in iron sheet slider 44 from colliding with the front magnetic block 46 and the rear magnetic block 47, which could cause the front magnetic block 46 and the rear magnetic block 47 to break.
[0045] A spring positioning piece 63 is fixedly installed inside the interlayer 43. Two slots are opened in the middle of the built-in iron sheet slider 44. The spring positioning piece 63 is inserted into the slots. The two slots correspond to the two position states of the guide port 45, respectively, to position the built-in iron sheet slider 44.
[0046] In this embodiment, during rainy weather, rainwater flows from the water control chamber 41 into the water storage chamber 42. When the water pressure generated by the water in the water control chamber 41 is low, the counterweight will press the sealing cover 62 to close the drain pipe 61, thus preventing the water inside the water storage chamber 42 from evaporating and being lost.
[0047] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans, comprising a planting terrace (1) for transplanting rock-grown red beans, wherein a planting trough (2) is provided at the top center of the planting terrace (1), and overflow chambers (3) are provided on both sides of the planting terrace (1), characterized in that: The humidity control mechanism (4) includes a water control chamber (41), a water storage chamber (42), and an interlayer (43). The water control chamber (41), the water storage chamber (42), and the interlayer (43) are all located inside the overflow chamber (3) and are arranged in a straight line. An internal iron plate slider (44) is slidably connected at the connection between the interlayer (43) and the water storage chamber (42). A guide port (45) is provided on the internal iron plate slider (44). A rear magnetic block (47) is provided at the end of the internal iron plate slider (44). A natural fiber coil spring (49) is provided on the side of the overflow chamber (3). A magnetic strip (410) located between the internal iron plate slider (44) and the rear magnetic block (47) is provided at the end of the natural fiber coil spring (49). The bottom of the water control chamber (41) is provided with a protective mechanism (6), and an absorbent cotton (5) extending into the planting trough (2) is fixedly installed inside the overflow chamber (3) and below the interlayer (43).
2. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water control chamber (41), water storage chamber (42) and interlayer (43) are interconnected. A protective shell (48) is fixedly installed on the outside of the overflow chamber (3) to separate the soil and the natural fiber coil spring (49). The natural fiber coil spring (49) is fixedly installed at the center of the protective shell (48). The bottom of the protective shell (48) is open. The natural fiber coil spring (49) is located inside the planting trough (2).
3. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the magnetic shielding strip (410) is slidably connected to the water control tank (41). The magnetic shielding strip (410) adopts an L-shaped structure. An I-shaped piece is fixedly installed at the end of the magnetic shielding strip (410). A groove is opened at the end of the natural fiber coil spring (49), and the I-shaped piece slides in the groove.
4. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 3, characterized in that: The built-in iron sheet slider (44) is provided with a front magnetic block (46) fixedly installed inside the interlayer (43) at one end away from the rear magnetic block (47). The magnetic force of the front magnetic block (46) is less than that of the rear magnetic block (47).
5. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) includes a drain pipe (61), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water control chamber (41). A sealing cover (62) is rotatably connected to the end of the drain pipe (61). A counterweight is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing cover (62). Anti-collision blocks (64) are provided between the front magnetic block (46) and the built-in iron plate slider (44) and between the magnetic strip (410) and the built-in iron plate slider (44).
6. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring positioning piece (63) is fixedly installed inside the interlayer (43), and two slots are opened in the middle of the built-in iron sheet slider (44), and the spring positioning piece (63) is inserted into the slots.
7. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple absorbent cotton (5) are provided and are distributed in a straight line at equal intervals along the overflow chamber (3). The absorbent cotton (5) is laid in the soil.
8. The new planting platform structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting trough (2) is connected to the overflow tank (3), and the top height of the planting platform (1) is higher than the top height of the overflow tank (3).