Sample collection device for veterinary examination
By designing a veterinary testing sample collection device, which employs a spiral conveyor shaft and a disinfection mechanism, the problems of personnel discomfort and contamination in the collection of large animal feces samples have been solved, achieving efficient and pollution-free sample collection and disinfection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN ANIMAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL CENT
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In livestock farming, existing techniques for collecting fecal samples from large animals can cause psychological discomfort for collectors and make samples susceptible to contamination, affecting the accuracy of test results.
A veterinary testing sample collection device was designed, including a sampling mechanism and a support drive mechanism. Feces are collected in the storage shell through a spiral conveyor shaft and equipped with a disinfection mechanism for high-temperature disinfection.
It improves the comfort and accuracy of fecal sample collection, reduces the discomfort of inserting an artificial arm directly into the rectum, and ensures that the samples are collected and disinfected without contamination.
Smart Images
Figure CN224166332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sample collection devices, specifically a sample collection device for veterinary testing. Background Technology
[0002] Animal husbandry provides society with a wealth of livestock products, such as meat, eggs, milk, and fur, satisfying people's daily demand for animal-based foods and leather products.
[0003] Livestock farming typically involves group rearing with close contact between animals. If one animal contracts an infectious disease, it can easily spread rapidly to other animals, triggering a large-scale outbreak. Therefore, livestock farming requires animal testing, such as detecting antibody levels for infectious diseases to understand the herd's immune status and assess the risk of new disease introductions; detecting the presence of specific pathogens allows for timely isolation of sick animals, enabling the implementation of control measures such as disinfection and emergency immunization, cutting off disease transmission routes, and preventing the spread of disease within the herd and between different farms.
[0004] To inspect livestock herds, it is usually necessary to collect animal samples for testing. Currently, the required test samples include blood samples, tissue samples, secretion samples, and excrement samples. The excrement samples mentioned above mainly include fecal samples and urine samples. Fecal samples are commonly used to detect intestinal parasites and intestinal pathogens.
[0005] When collecting fecal samples, fresh feces naturally excreted by animals can be collected directly. Select the middle portion and place it in a clean, sterile sampling container. If testing for parasite eggs is required, multiple fecal samples can be collected, mixed, and sent for testing. When collecting fresh feces, the complex farming environment, including the mixing of feces with urine and other contaminants, makes it difficult to collect uncontaminated fecal samples, thus affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0006] Therefore, to improve the accuracy of fecal testing, rectal sampling (especially for large animals such as cattle) can be used. The animal is first restrained, and the sampler, wearing gloves and lubricated, slowly inserts their arm and hand into the rectum to obtain a fecal sample. While this method allows for the collection of uncontaminated samples, for larger animals like cattle, the sampler's arm must be inserted into the rectum, and their face may even be close to the animal's anus, which could have a negative psychological impact on the sampler. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a veterinary sample collection device, which aims to improve the psychological discomfort caused by the manual collection of fecal samples from animals in livestock farming.
[0008] This invention is implemented as follows: A veterinary examination sample collection device includes a sampling mechanism, which includes a storage shell and a spiral conveying shaft. One end of the storage shell is open, and the spiral conveying shaft is disposed inside the storage shell. The central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft is connected through the end of the storage shell via a bearing, and the end of the spiral conveying shaft protrudes from the storage shell. The device also includes a support and drive mechanism, which includes a first flexible shaft and a second flexible shaft. The second flexible shaft is disposed inside the first flexible shaft, and one end of the second flexible shaft is connected to the central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft. The other end of the second flexible shaft is provided with a wheel, and the end of the first flexible shaft is connected to the end of the storage shell.
[0009] Preferably, an end tube is fixedly provided at the center of the end of the storage shell, and a second air hole is provided at the edge of the end. A connecting tube is fixedly provided at the end of the first flexible shaft, and the connecting tube is installed on the end tube. A handrail is fixedly provided at the other end of the first flexible shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the end face of the second flexible shaft located inside the connecting tube is provided with a polygonal groove, and the end of the central shaft of the screw conveyor shaft is fixedly provided with a polygonal shaft, which is connected by bolts and inserted into the polygonal groove.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a housing and a sterilization mechanism. The housing is fitted over the outside of the storage shell, and there is a gap between the housing and the storage shell. One end of the sterilization mechanism is located on the outside of the housing, and the other end extends into the gap formed by the housing and the storage shell.
[0012] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes an air pump, a ventilation device, and multiple heating rods. The air pump is located on one side of the ventilation device, and the multiple heating rods are located on the other side of the ventilation device, with the multiple heating rods evenly distributed along the circumference of the ventilation device.
[0013] Preferably, the ventilation device includes a support ring plate, a filler plate, an end plate, and an annular convex plate; the support ring plate is detachably and fitted to the side of the end plate; the filler plate is installed inside the support ring plate, and the thickness of the filler plate is less than the thickness of the support ring plate, and the filler plate is located on the side of the support ring plate away from the end plate; the annular convex plate is installed on the side of the end plate away from the support ring plate, and the diameter of the annular convex plate is less than the diameter of the end plate, and the inner diameter of the annular convex plate is equal to the outer diameter of the filler plate.
[0014] Preferably, the shell is configured as a through-type structure at both ends, with the end plate mounted on the shell and the end of the storage shell in contact with the annular convex plate; a first air hole is provided on the side wall of the end plate, the first air hole is located inside the annular convex plate, and the first air hole communicates with the space formed by the filling plate, the support ring plate and the end plate.
[0015] Preferably, the air pump has an inlet pipe connected to the air inlet and an outlet pipe connected to the air outlet. The end of the outlet pipe is connected to the filling plate, and the inlet pipe passes through the edge of the support ring plate and the end plate and extends into the gap between the storage shell and the housing.
[0016] Preferably, a second snap-fit arc plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the shell away from the end plate, and multiple second snap-fit arc plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the shell and snap-fit onto multiple heating rods respectively; a baffle is provided on the inner side of the shell, and the baffle is fitted to the storage shell.
[0017] Preferably, multiple clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the housing away from the end plate, and the multiple clamping plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the housing; a closing plate assembly is arranged on the outer side of the housing away from the end plate, the closing plate assembly includes a first plate and a second plate, the insertion post installed on the first plate is inserted into the second plate, and inlet and outlet grooves are provided on the edges of the first plate and the second plate, and the edges of each inlet and outlet groove are connected to each other and provided with a slot, and the clamping plate can pass through the inlet and outlet groove and be installed in the slot; an arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the first plate and the second plate near each other's sidewalls, and the first flexible shaft is arranged through the space formed by the two arc-shaped grooves.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. This utility model is equipped with a sampling mechanism, which includes a storage shell and a spiral conveying shaft. After the storage shell is inserted into the rectum of a large animal, the feces located outside the storage shell are transported into the storage shell by the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft, thereby realizing the collection and storage of fecal samples.
[0020] 2. This utility model is equipped with a support drive mechanism, which includes a first flexible shaft and a second flexible shaft. The storage shell can be moved by pushing and pulling the first flexible shaft, and the spiral conveying shaft can be rotated by rotating the second flexible shaft. This changes the way artificial arms are directly inserted into the rectum of large animals to collect feces, and relatively improves the comfort of fecal sample collection.
[0021] 3. This utility model is equipped with a shell and a disinfection mechanism, which can place the cleaned sampling mechanism into the shell and raise the temperature of the shell under the action of the disinfection mechanism, thereby realizing the high-temperature disinfection treatment of the sampling mechanism and providing convenience for the next sampling. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support drive mechanism and sampling mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support and drive mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism, shell, and closing plate assembly of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the closed plate assembly of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation device and air pump of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation device of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. Support drive mechanism; 11. First flexible shaft; 12. Second flexible shaft; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Rotary wheel; 15. Handrail; 2. Disinfection mechanism; 21. Heating rod; 22. Ventilation device; 221. Support ring plate; 222. Filling plate; 223. End plate; 224. Annular convex plate; 225. Slot; 226. First air hole; 23. Air pump; 231. Output pipe; 232. Input pipe; 3. Sampling mechanism; 31. Spiral conveyor shaft; 32. Storage shell; 33. End pipe; 34. Polygonal shaft; 35. Second air hole; 4. Shell; 41. First snap-fit arc plate; 42. Second snap-fit arc plate; 43. Baffle; 44. Clamping plate; 5. Closing plate assembly; 51. First plate body; 52. Insertion post; 53. Second plate body; 54. Inlet / outlet slot; 55. Slot. Detailed implementation method:
[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details:
[0036] Example 1
[0037] To avoid discomfort for sampling personnel when collecting fecal samples from large animals such as cattle, this embodiment improves the fecal collection device for large animals. This device can be inserted into the rectum of large animals, and the fecal samples can be collected by the sampling personnel. This changes the method of directly inserting an artificial arm for collection, and relatively improves the comfort of fecal sample collection.
[0038] like Figure 3 Specifically, the collection device includes a sampling mechanism 3, a support and drive mechanism 1, etc.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, the sampling mechanism 3 includes a storage shell 32 and a spiral conveying shaft 31. One end of the storage shell 32 is open, and the spiral conveying shaft 31 is located inside the storage shell 32. The central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft 31 is connected to the end of the storage shell 32 via a bearing, and the end of the spiral conveying shaft 31 protrudes from the opening of the storage shell 32. With this configuration, after the storage shell 32 is inserted into the rectum of a large animal, rotating the spiral conveying shaft 31 forces feces near the opening of the storage shell 32 to move into the storage shell 32, thereby achieving the collection and processing of fecal samples. To facilitate the expulsion of gas from inside the storage shell 32, a second vent 35 is provided at the edge of the end of the storage shell 32. Therefore, during the process of feces moving into the storage shell 32, gas is discharged through the second vent 35.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to control the movement of the storage shell 32 and facilitate the rotation of the screw conveyor shaft 31, the support drive mechanism 1 includes a first flexible shaft 11 and a second flexible shaft 12. The first flexible shaft 11 is set as a hollow structure. Therefore, the second flexible shaft 12 is set through the first flexible shaft 11. That is, the sampling personnel can simultaneously adjust the position of the first flexible shaft 11 and the second flexible shaft 12 by pushing and pulling the first flexible shaft 11, or rotate the second flexible shaft 12 independently to provide support for controlling the movement of the storage shell 32 and the rotation of the screw conveyor shaft 31.
[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, specifically, an end tube 33 is fixedly provided at the center of the end of the storage shell 32, and a connecting tube 13 is fixedly provided at the end of the first flexible shaft 11. The connecting tube 13 can be sleeved on the end tube 33 by means of a bearing or by means of a bolt, so as to achieve a stable connection between the first flexible shaft 11 and the storage shell 32.
[0042] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the end face of the second flexible shaft 12 located inside the connecting tube 13 is provided with a polygonal groove, and the end of the central shaft of the screw conveyor shaft 31 is fixedly provided with a polygonal shaft 34. The polygonal shaft 34 is connected by bolts and inserted into the polygonal groove to achieve a stable connection between the second flexible shaft 12 and the central shaft of the screw conveyor shaft 31, thereby controlling the rotation of the screw conveyor shaft 31 when the second flexible shaft 12 rotates.
[0043] To control the rotation of the second flexible shaft 12, its other end protrudes from the first flexible shaft 11, and a rotating wheel 14 is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the second flexible shaft 12. To facilitate support of the first flexible shaft 11 by the sampling personnel, a handrail 15 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first flexible shaft 11. When using this device to collect fecal samples from large animals, the storage shell 32 is inserted into the rectum, and the first flexible shaft 11 and the storage shell 32 are moved by holding the handrail 15. Once the storage shell 32 has moved to the appropriate position, the sampling personnel control the rotating wheel 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral conveyor shaft 31 to rotate, forcing the feces near the opening of the storage shell 32 to move into the storage shell 32.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, based on Example 1, in order to disinfect the sample collection device to complete the next collection task, a disinfection component is provided. This disinfection component includes a housing 4 and a disinfection mechanism 2. The housing 4 can be fitted onto the outside of the storage shell 32, with a gap between the housing 4 and the storage shell 32. One end of the disinfection mechanism 2 is located on the outside of the housing 4, and the other end extends into the gap formed by the housing 4 and the storage shell 32. Therefore, after collecting and cleaning the sample, the sampling mechanism 3 is placed inside the housing 4, and activating the disinfection mechanism 2 can raise the temperature inside the housing 4, achieving high-temperature disinfection of the sampling mechanism 3.
[0046] like Figure 9 As shown, in order to increase the temperature inside the housing 4, the disinfection mechanism 2 includes an air pump 23, an air exchange device 22, and multiple heating rods 21.
[0047] like Figure 11 As shown, the ventilation device 22 includes an end plate 223, which is installed at an opening at one end of the housing 4. Multiple heating rods 21 are disposed inside the housing 4, adjacent to the sidewalls of the housing 4, and evenly distributed along the circumference of the housing 4, i.e., within the gap between the housing 4 and the storage shell 32. The ends of the heating rods 21 penetrate the end plate 223, and their wires are connected to a control box outside the housing 4. Therefore, the operation of multiple heating rods 21 can be controlled via the control box.
[0048] Heating rod 21 is existing publicly available technology, and a brief introduction is provided here. It includes a heating wire, a housing, and a thermostat. The heating wire is located inside the housing, and the sidewalls of the heating wire are lined with insulating materials such as magnesium oxide powder. The thermostat can be located at the end of the housing to connect the wire to the heating wire.
[0049] like Figure 11 As shown, to facilitate the entry of high-temperature gas into the storage shell 32 and achieve rapid disinfection of the sampling mechanism 3, the ventilation device 22 also includes a support ring plate 221, a filling plate 222, and an annular convex plate 224. The support ring plate 221 is detachably connected by bolts and fitted to the side of the end plate 223. The filling plate 222 is installed inside the support ring plate 221, and the thickness of the filling plate 222 is less than the thickness of the support ring plate 221. The filling plate 222 is located on the side of the support ring plate 221 away from the end plate 223, thus forming a cavity space between the filling plate 222, the support ring plate 221, and the end plate 223. The annular convex plate 224 is installed on the side of the end plate 223 away from the support ring plate 221, and the diameter of the annular convex plate 224 is smaller than the diameter of the end plate 223. The inner diameter of the annular convex plate 224 is equal to the outer diameter of the filling plate 222.
[0050] When the storage shell 32 is installed inside the housing 4, its end contacts the annular protrusion 224, while the end of the screw conveyor shaft 31 extends into the slot 225. This creates two spaces on the inner and outer sides of the storage shell 32. To connect these two spaces, a first air hole 226 is provided on the side wall of the end plate 223, located inside the annular protrusion 224. This arrangement forms a gas flow channel, allowing gas in the gap between the storage shell 32 and the housing 4 to flow into the cavity space. Gas in the cavity space flows into the storage shell 32 through the first air hole 226, and gas in the storage shell 32 can flow into the gap between the storage shell 32 and the housing 4 through the second air hole 35. Therefore, the gas heated by the heating rod 21 circulates within and outside the storage shell 32, providing support for the rapid disinfection of the storage shell 32 and the screw conveyor shaft 31. When the storage shell 32 is installed in the housing 4, the snap-fit end of the first flexible shaft 11 is attached to the first snap-fit arc plate 41.
[0051] The aforementioned support ring plate 221 can be configured as a cavity structure. In this case, the temperature controller of the heating rod 21 is installed in the cavity of the support ring plate 221, so that the temperature controllers of multiple heating rods 21 are connected in parallel, and then connected to the control box.
[0052] like Figure 9 , Figure 10As shown, to control the gas circulation within the housing 4, an air pump 23 is positioned on the side of the support ring plate 221 away from the end plate 223. An input pipe 232 is connected to the air inlet of the air pump 23, and an output pipe 231 is connected to its outlet. The end of the output pipe 231 is connected to the filling plate 222, thus communicating with the cavity space. The input pipe 232 passes through the edges of the support ring plate 221 and the end plate 223, extending into the gap between the storage shell 32 and the housing 4, forcing the gas within the housing 4 to circulate under the action of the air pump 23. Furthermore, the air pump 23 is connected to a control box.
[0053] The control box has also been disclosed, and a brief introduction is provided here. It includes circuit breakers, residual current devices (RCDs), power transformers, contactors, relays, and controllers (such as PLCs). The power cords of the air pump 23 and heating rod 21 are connected to the corresponding terminals inside the control box, allowing control of the air pump 23 and heating rod 21.
[0054] like Figure 8 As shown, to ensure the storage shell 32 and heating rod 21 are stably installed inside the housing 4, a second snap-fit arc plate 42 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the housing 4 away from the end plate 223. Multiple second snap-fit arc plates 42 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the housing 4 and snap onto multiple heating rods 21 respectively. A baffle 43 is provided on the inner side of the housing 4. At least two baffles 43 are provided, and the two baffles 43 must be located at opposite ends of the same diameter. The baffles 43 must be fitted against the storage shell 32; only under these conditions can the storage shell 32 be stably placed.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, based on embodiment 1 or 2, in order to realize the recycling of hot gas, a closed plate assembly 5 can be provided at the end of the housing 4 away from the air pump 23. The closed plate assembly 5 includes a first plate 51 and a second plate 53. The plug-in post 52 installed on the first plate 51 is inserted into the second plate 53 to realize the detachable connection between the first plate 51 and the second plate 53, which facilitates the fitting of the closed plate assembly 5 onto the first flexible shaft 11 and the installation on the housing 4.
[0057] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, specifically, multiple retaining plates 44 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the housing 4 away from the end plate 223, and the multiple retaining plates 44 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the housing 4. Inlet / outlet grooves 54 are provided on the edges of the first plate 51 and the second plate 53, and each inlet / outlet groove 54 has a connecting groove 55. The retaining plates 44 can pass through the inlet / outlet grooves 54 and be installed in the grooves 55. Therefore, with the cooperation of the grooves 55 and the retaining plates 44, the first plate 51 and the second plate 53 can be stably fixed on the housing 4. Arc-shaped grooves are provided in the middle of the first plate 51 and the second plate 53 near their respective side walls, and the first flexible shaft 11 passes through the space formed by the two arc-shaped grooves. Therefore, when the first plate 51 and the second plate 53 are fixedly installed, the storage shell 32 is effectively prevented from being stably placed inside the housing 4. Whether or not air holes are provided on the first plate 51 and the second plate 53 can be determined according to actual needs.
[0058] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sample collection device for veterinary examination, characterized in that, The system includes a sampling mechanism (3), which includes a storage shell (32) and a spiral conveying shaft (31). One end of the storage shell (32) is open, and the spiral conveying shaft (31) is located inside the storage shell (32). The central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft (31) is connected to the end of the storage shell (32) through a bearing, and the end of the spiral conveying shaft (31) protrudes from the opening of the storage shell (32). The system also includes a support drive mechanism (1), which includes a first flexible shaft (11) and a second flexible shaft (12). The second flexible shaft (12) passes through the first flexible shaft (11), and one end of the second flexible shaft (12) is connected to the central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft (31). The other end of the second flexible shaft (12) is provided with a rotating wheel (14), and the end of the first flexible shaft (11) is connected to the end of the storage shell (32).
2. The veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage shell (32) has an end tube (33) fixedly installed at the center of its end, and a second air hole (35) is provided at the edge of the end. The end of the first flexible shaft (11) has a connecting tube (13) fixedly installed. The connecting tube (13) is installed on the end tube (33). A handrail (15) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first flexible shaft (11).
3. The veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second flexible shaft (12) has a polygonal groove on its end face inside the connecting tube (13), and a polygonal shaft (34) is fixedly provided at the end of the central shaft of the spiral conveying shaft (31). The polygonal shaft (34) is inserted into the polygonal groove by bolts.
4. The veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a housing (4) and a disinfection mechanism (2). The housing (4) is fitted on the outside of the storage shell (32), and there is a gap between the housing (4) and the storage shell (32). One end of the disinfection mechanism (2) is located on the outside of the housing (4), and the other end extends into the gap formed by the housing (4) and the storage shell (32).
5. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The disinfection mechanism (2) includes an air pump (23), an air exchange device (22), and multiple heating rods (21). The air pump (23) is located on one side of the air exchange device (22), and the multiple heating rods (21) are located on the other side of the air exchange device (22). The multiple heating rods (21) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the air exchange device (22).
6. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ventilation device (22) includes a support ring plate (221), a filling plate (222), an end plate (223), and an annular convex plate (224); the support ring plate (221) is detachably and fitted to the side of the end plate (223); the filling plate (222) is installed inside the support ring plate (221), and the thickness of the filling plate (222) is less than the thickness of the support ring plate (221), and the filling plate (222) is located on the side of the support ring plate (221) away from the end plate (223); the annular convex plate (224) is installed on the side of the end plate (223) away from the support ring plate (221), and the diameter of the annular convex plate (224) is less than the diameter of the end plate (223).
7. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The housing (4) is configured as a through structure at both ends. The end plate (223) is mounted on the housing (4). The end of the storage shell (32) is in contact with the annular convex plate (224). A first air hole (226) is provided on the side wall of the end plate (223). The first air hole (226) is located inside the annular convex plate (224), and the first air hole (226) communicates with the space formed by the filling plate (222), the support ring plate (221), and the end plate (223).
8. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The air pump (23) has an inlet pipe (232) connected to the air inlet and an outlet pipe (231) connected to the air outlet. The end of the outlet pipe (231) is connected to the filling plate (222). The inlet pipe (232) passes through the edge of the support ring plate (221) and the end plate (223) and extends into the gap between the storage shell (32) and the shell (4).
9. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second snap-fit arc plate (42) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the housing (4) away from the end plate (223). Multiple second snap-fit arc plates (42) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the housing (4) and snap-fit onto multiple heating rods (21). A baffle (43) is provided on the inner side of the housing (4) and the baffle (43) is attached to the storage shell (32).
10. A veterinary examination sample collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Multiple clamping plates (44) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the housing (4) away from the end plate (223), and the multiple clamping plates (44) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the housing (4); a closing plate assembly (5) is provided on the inner side of the housing (4) away from the end plate (223), the closing plate assembly (5) includes a first plate body (51) and a second plate body (53), and the insertion post (52) installed on the first plate body (51) is inserted into the second plate body (53); an inlet and outlet groove (54) is provided on the edge of the first plate body (51) and the second plate body (53), and a slot (55) is provided on the edge of each inlet and outlet groove (54), and the clamping plate (44) can pass through the inlet and outlet groove (54) and be installed in the slot (55); an arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the first plate body (51) and the second plate body (53) close to each other's side walls, and the first flexible shaft (11) is arranged through the space formed by the two arc-shaped grooves.