Rail movement and magic cube
By improving the structure of the Rubik's Cube's central sphere and track components, and using hemispherical reinforcing plates and screws for fixation, the problem of easy damage to the central axis was solved, thus achieving the stability and extended service life of the Rubik's Cube.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 陈鑫
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The central axis of existing Rubik's Cubes is prone to cracking or deformation, affecting their lifespan.
It adopts a central sphere and track structure. The central sphere is composed of two hemispheres, with internal reinforcing plates and connecting structures, and is fixed by screws. The track has spherical triangular plates and fixing parts. The Rubik's Cube pieces are connected by clamping parts.
It improves the structural stability of the Rubik's Cube, reduces the probability of damage, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224166852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of toys, and in particular to a track mechanism and a Rubik's Cube. Background Technology
[0002] A Rubik's Cube typically consists of a center body assembly, multiple corner pieces, and multiple center pieces. The center body assembly includes a spherical shell and multiple central axes. In existing technology, each central axis is a single, integrally molded part, with one end of each axis fixedly connected to the others, forming a three-dimensional structure with protruding central axes. Since all components of the center body assembly are plastic parts manufactured using injection molding, the long central axes are highly susceptible to cracking, deformation, or even breakage during use, thus affecting the lifespan of the Rubik's Cube. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a track mechanism and Rubik's Cube with a more stable structure and a longer service life.
[0004] This utility model provides a track mechanism, including a central sphere and track components. The surface of the central sphere is fixedly provided with eight connecting portions. Four of the connecting portions are evenly distributed along a first circumference of the central sphere, and the other four are evenly distributed along a second circumference of the central sphere. The plane containing the first circumference and the plane containing the second circumference are perpendicular to each other. The first circumference and the second circumference intersect to form a first intersection point and a second intersection point. The four connecting portions surrounding the first intersection point are equidistant from the first intersection point, and the four connecting portions surrounding the second intersection point are also equidistant from the second intersection point.
[0005] Eight track components are provided, and each track component is fixedly connected to one of the connecting parts;
[0006] The track component includes a spherical triangular plate and a fixing part. The fixing part is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the spherical triangular plate. The fixing part and the connecting part are fixedly connected. The spherical triangular plate and the central sphere are spaced apart by a preset distance, and adjacent track components are also spaced apart by a preset distance.
[0007] Preferably, the central sphere comprises two hemispheres, namely a first hemisphere and a second hemisphere, which are fixedly connected.
[0008] Preferably, the first hemisphere is provided with a reinforcing plate and a connecting post, and the second hemisphere is provided with a reinforcing plate and a connecting hole, with the connecting post inserted into the connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, a boss is formed on the inner edge of the first hemisphere and a recess is formed on the inner edge of the second hemisphere. After the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere are fixed, the boss is engaged with the recess.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing plate includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, which are fixed together in a cross shape, and the hemisphere, the first reinforcing plate, and the second reinforcing plate are integrally formed.
[0011] Preferably, a central shaft is formed at the connection between the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate. A fixing screw hole is provided on the first central shaft of the first hemisphere, and a connecting groove and a connecting hole are provided on the second central shaft of the second hemisphere. The first central shaft is inserted into the connecting groove, and a screw passes through the fixing screw hole and is fixedly connected to the fixing screw hole.
[0012] Preferably, the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere are separated along the first circumference, and each of the connecting portions distributed along the first circumference is also divided into two parts, with the ends of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate respectively close to one of the connecting portions.
[0013] Preferably, the spherical triangular plate is provided with mounting notches, and the mounting notches of every two adjacent spherical triangular plates are arranged opposite each other, and all the mounting notches are equidistant from the third circumference.
[0014] This utility model also provides a Rubik's Cube, including the track mechanism described in any of the above claims and Rubik's Cube pieces. The Rubik's Cube pieces are provided with spherical triangular end faces that are adapted to the spherical triangular plate. A retaining member is fixedly connected to each corner of the spherical triangular end face, and the retaining member is retainingly connected to the spherical triangular plate.
[0015] Preferably, the Rubik's Cube has eight pieces, which together form a sphere or a cube.
[0016] The track mechanism of this utility model includes a central sphere and a track component. The central sphere is fixed on the track component, and the Rubik's Cube pieces are connected to the track component. Compared with the Rubik's Cube of the prior art, this utility model does not have a long central axis, which greatly reduces the probability of Rubik's Cube damage and extends its service life.
[0017] The central sphere is set into two hemispheres to facilitate injection molding from the model.
[0018] Reinforcing plates are installed inside the first and second hemispheres to increase their strength and reduce the probability of damage; connecting columns, connecting holes, bosses, and recesses are installed to make the connection between the first and second hemispheres tighter and the structure more stable.
[0019] A central rod is installed, and the first and second hemispheres are fixed with screws to further enhance their stability.
[0020] The four connecting parts are located along the connection between the first and second hemispheres, making it easier to identify their positions.
[0021] Setting up installation notches makes it easier to install the Rubik's Cube pieces. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of this invention will become clearer through a more detailed description of the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intentionally drawn to scale with actual dimensions; the focus is on illustrating the gist of the invention.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the track mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an overall structural diagram of the central sphere of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the first hemisphere of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the second hemisphere of this invention.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the track component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the Rubik's Cube according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial structural diagram after disassembly;
[0030] Figure 8 This is an overall structural diagram of the Rubik's Cube according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partial structural diagram after disassembly.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Central sphere; 11. First hemisphere; 111. Boss; 12. Second hemisphere; 121. Concave platform; 13. Reinforcing plate; 131. First reinforcing plate; 132. Second reinforcing plate; 14. Connecting column; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Central shaft; 161. Fixing screw hole; 162. Connecting groove; 163. Fixing screw hole; 2. Track component; 21. Spherical triangular plate; 211. Mounting notch; 22. Fixing part; 23. Clamping part; 3. Connecting part; 4. Rubik's Cube piece; 41. Clamping part; 42. Spherical triangular end face. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to and integrated with the other component, or there may be an intervening component present. The terms "mounted," "one end," "the other end," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0036] refer to Figure 1-9 An embodiment of this utility model provides a track mechanism, including a central sphere 1 and a track component 2, wherein a connecting portion 3 is fixedly disposed on the surface of the central sphere 1. (See reference) Figure 2There are eight connecting parts 3, four of which are evenly distributed along the first circumference line R1 of the central sphere 1, and the other four are evenly distributed along the second circumference line R2 of the central sphere 1. In this invention, the connecting part 3 can be a structure or a component that can realize the connection function. The plane containing the first circumference line R1 and the plane containing the second circumference line R2 are perpendicular to each other. The first circumference line R1 and the second circumference line R2 intersect to form a first intersection point and a second intersection point. The four connecting parts 3 surrounding the first intersection point are equidistant from the first intersection point, and the four connecting parts 3 surrounding the second intersection point are also equidistant from the second intersection point. A circumference line is a circle with the same radius as the radius of the sphere and the same center as the center of the sphere. From the outside, the distance and position between any two adjacent connecting parts 3 are the same. There are also eight track components 2, each track component 2 fixedly connected to one connecting part 3. From the outside, the positional relationship between any adjacent track components 2 is the same. The track component 2 includes a spherical triangular plate 21 and a fixing part 22. The fixing part 22 is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the spherical triangular plate 21. The fixing part 22 and the connecting part 3 are fixedly connected. The spherical triangular plate 21 and the central sphere 1 are spaced apart by a preset distance, and adjacent track components 2 are also spaced apart by a preset distance. Compared with the Rubik's Cube of the prior art, the track mechanism of this utility model does not have a long central axis, which greatly reduces the probability of Rubik's Cube damage and extends its service life.
[0037] refer to Figure 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, the central sphere 1 comprises two hemispheres, namely a first hemisphere 11 and a second hemisphere 12, which are fixedly connected. Setting the central sphere 1 as two hemispheres facilitates injection molding, and allows for the addition of structures such as reinforcing plates 13 within the sphere to further enhance its structural stability.
[0038] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a further preferred embodiment, a reinforcing plate 13 and a connecting post 14 are provided inside the first hemisphere 11, making the structure of the track mechanism more stable. A reinforcing plate 13 and a connecting hole 15 are provided inside the second hemisphere 12, and the connecting post 14 is inserted into the connecting hole 15, making assembly and disassembly convenient and more robust and durable.
[0039] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a further preferred embodiment, a boss 111 is formed on the inner edge of the first hemisphere 11, and a recess 121 is formed on the inner edge of the second hemisphere 12. After the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 are fixed, the boss 111 is inserted into the recess 121. The sidewalls of the boss 111 and the recess 121 overlap and support each other, making them more robust and durable. Moreover, the gap between the two after splicing is small, which is also more aesthetically pleasing.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a further preferred embodiment, the reinforcing plate 13 includes a first reinforcing plate 131 and a second reinforcing plate 132, which are fixed together in a cross shape. The hemisphere, the first reinforcing plate 131, and the second reinforcing plate 132 are integrally formed. Specifically, the first hemisphere 11 and the first reinforcing plate 131 and the second reinforcing plate 132 within the first hemisphere 11 are integrally formed by injection molding, and the first reinforcing plate 131 and the second reinforcing plate 132 within the second hemisphere 12 are also integrally formed by injection molding.
[0041] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a central shaft 16 is formed at the connection between the first reinforcing plate 131 and the second reinforcing plate 132. A fixing screw hole 161 is provided on the first central shaft 16 of the first hemisphere 11, and a connecting groove 162 and a fixing screw hole 163 are provided on the second central shaft 16 of the second hemisphere 12. The first central shaft 16 is inserted into the connecting groove 162, and a screw passes through the fixing screw hole 163 and is fixedly connected to the fixing screw hole 161. The first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 are fixed by screws, further enhancing their stability.
[0042] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 are separated along the first circumference. Each connecting part 3 distributed along the first circumference is also divided into two parts. The ends of the first reinforcing plate 131 and the second reinforcing plate 132 are close to a connecting part 3 respectively. The junction of the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 is taken as the first circumference, which facilitates the creation of the mold and also makes it easier to find the pattern of each connecting part 3.
[0043] refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the spherical triangular plate 21 is provided with an installation notch 211 for installing the external Rubik's Cube piece 4. During installation, the installation notch 211 is used to prevent the Rubik's Cube piece 4 from being misaligned, otherwise it would be difficult to install the Rubik's Cube piece 4. The installation notches 211 of every two adjacent spherical triangular plates 21 are arranged opposite each other, and all installation notches 211 are equidistant from the third circumference line R3.
[0044] refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the connecting part 3 is a cube, and a protrusion is provided on one side of the connecting part 3 for positioning and preventing the track component 2 from rotating.
[0045] refer to Figure 6-8The present invention also provides a Rubik's Cube, including the track mechanism of any of the above and the Rubik's Cube piece 4. The Rubik's Cube piece 4 is provided with a spherical triangular end face 42 adapted to the spherical triangular plate 21. A retaining member 4123 is fixedly connected to each corner of the spherical triangular end face 42, and the retaining member 4123 is retaining and connected to the spherical triangular plate 21.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, eight Rubik's Cube pieces 4 are provided, and the eight Rubik's Cube pieces 4 form a sphere or a cube. Specifically, when the Rubik's Cube piece 4 is a cube, one corner of the cube is cut off to form a spherical triangular end face 42, then the eight Rubik's Cube pieces 4 and the track mechanism form a cube-shaped Rubik's Cube. When the Rubik's Cube piece 4 is a spherical cone, the pointed end of the spherical cone is cut off to form a spherical triangular end face 42, then the eight Rubik's Cube pieces 4 form a spherical Rubik's Cube.
[0047] The track mechanism of this utility model includes a central sphere 1 and a track component 2. The central sphere 1 is fixed on the track component 2, and the Rubik's Cube pieces 4 are connected to the track component 2. Compared with the Rubik's Cube of the prior art, this utility model does not have a long central axis, which greatly reduces the probability of the Rubik's Cube being damaged and extends its service life.
[0048] The central sphere 1 is set into two hemispheres to facilitate injection molding of the model;
[0049] A reinforcing plate 13 is provided inside the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 to increase its strength and reduce the probability of damage; a connecting post 14, a connecting hole 15, a boss 111, and a recess 121 are provided to make the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 more tightly connected and the structure more stable.
[0050] A central rod is set, and the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12 are fixed with screws to further enhance its stability;
[0051] The four connecting parts 3 are located along the connecting parts 3 of the first hemisphere 11 and the second hemisphere 12, making it easier to identify their positions;
[0052] Setting the installation notch 211 makes it easier to install the Rubik's Cube pieces.
[0053] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0054] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of the utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A track mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a central sphere and a track component. Eight connecting portions are fixedly disposed on the surface of the central sphere. Four of these connecting portions are evenly distributed along a first circumference of the central sphere, and the other four are evenly distributed along a second circumference of the central sphere. The plane containing the first circumference and the plane containing the second circumference are perpendicular to each other. The first and second circumferences intersect to form a first intersection point and a second intersection point. The four connecting portions surrounding the first intersection point are equidistant from the first intersection point, and the four connecting portions surrounding the second intersection point are also equidistant from the second intersection point. Eight track components are provided, and each track component is fixedly connected to one of the connecting parts; The track component includes a spherical triangular plate and a fixing part. The fixing part is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the spherical triangular plate. The fixing part and the connecting part are fixedly connected. The spherical triangular plate and the central sphere are spaced apart by a preset distance, and adjacent track components are also spaced apart by a preset distance.
2. The track mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The central sphere comprises two hemispheres, namely a first hemisphere and a second hemisphere, which are fixedly connected.
3. The track mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first hemisphere has a reinforcing plate and a connecting post inside, and the second hemisphere has a reinforcing plate and a connecting hole inside, with the connecting post inserted into the connecting hole.
4. The track mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A protrusion is formed on the inner edge of the first hemisphere, and a concave platform is formed on the inner edge of the second hemisphere. After the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere are fixed, the protrusion is engaged with the concave platform.
5. The track mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing plate includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, which are fixed together in a cross shape. The hemisphere, the first reinforcing plate, and the second reinforcing plate are integrally formed.
6. The track mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A central shaft is formed at the connection between the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate. A fixing screw hole is provided on the first central shaft of the first hemisphere, and a connecting groove and a connecting hole are provided on the second central shaft of the second hemisphere. The first central shaft is inserted into the connecting groove, and a screw passes through the fixing screw hole and is fixedly connected in the fixing screw hole.
7. The track mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first hemisphere and the second hemisphere are separated along the first circumference, and each of the connecting portions distributed along the first circumference is also divided into two parts, with the ends of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate respectively close to one of the connecting portions.
8. The track mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spherical triangular plate is provided with mounting notches for mounting external Rubik's Cube pieces. The mounting notches of every two adjacent spherical triangular plates are positioned opposite each other, and all mounting notches are equidistant from the third circumference.
9. A Rubik's Cube, characterized in that, The invention includes the track mechanism and the Rubik's Cube puzzle piece as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the Rubik's Cube puzzle piece is provided with a spherical triangular end face that is adapted to the spherical triangular plate, and a retaining member is fixedly connected to each corner of the spherical triangular end face, and the retaining member is retainingly connected to the spherical triangular plate.
10. The Rubik's Cube as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The Rubik's Cube has eight pieces, which together form a sphere or a cube.