Dust falling device for organic fertilizer production workshop

By using a spraying mechanism with limiting and a motor drive design, the problem of inconvenient brush disassembly is solved, enabling convenient brush installation and cleaning, and ensuring the cleanliness of the organic fertilizer production workshop.

CN224167201UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SHANGHAI CHENGTU YANGMU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI CHENGTU YANGMU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dust suppression devices for organic fertilizer production, the brushes are not easy to remove from the structural cavity, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and disassembly and installation are time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A spraying mechanism is used to limit the position of the fixed plate. The fixed cylinder and brush can be easily installed and removed through the cooperation of the plug rod and slot. Combined with the motor to drive the brush to rotate, dust and debris are cleaned.

Benefits of technology

The process of installing and removing the brushes is simplified, the difficulty of cleaning dust and debris is reduced, thorough cleaning is ensured, and work efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device for an organic fertilizer production workshop, which comprises a structural box, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the structural box, two first sleeve plates are fixedly connected to one end, close to the structural box, of the bottom of the supporting plate, first guide rods are arranged on the two first sleeve plates in a penetrating manner, and the first guide rods are fixedly connected with the structural box. The top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two positioning rods, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a spraying mechanism, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, one side of the structural box is provided with a fixing plate, and the side, close to the L-shaped plate, of the fixing plate is provided with an inserting groove matched with the inserting rod. Handles are arranged on the supporting plate and the fixing plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side, close to the structural box, of the fixing plate. The cleaning device is easy to operate, the fixing cylinder and the brush are convenient to mount and dismount, time and energy required by mounting and dismounting are reduced, and the difficulty of cleaning dust on the brush is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust reduction technology in organic fertilizer production workshops, and in particular to a dust reduction device for organic fertilizer production workshops. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizers are typically composed of various organic materials (such as animal manure, plant residues, food waste, etc.). These raw materials are prone to generating dust or fine particles during processing, so dust suppression devices are needed to treat the dust.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN221244466U, which discloses a dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production. The device includes a structural box; a dust suppression device is installed on the structural box; mounting grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides of the structural box; a spray pipe is inserted into the mounting groove; nozzles are equidistantly fixed to the side of the spray pipe inserted into the structural cavity; a connecting plate is fixed to the side of the spray pipe away from the nozzles; a connecting pipe is installed on the top of a water tank; a booster pump is installed on the connecting pipe; an auxiliary device is installed on the structural box; a fixing cylinder is fitted around the cross-section of the rotating shaft; and a brush is installed on the outer arc surface of the fixing cylinder. Through the combined action of the dust suppression device and the auxiliary device, dust particles from the organic fertilizer are prevented from floating within the structure, achieving effective dust suppression and ensuring a safe working environment and protecting the health of the workers.

[0004] The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production described in the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: it is inconvenient to remove the brush from the structural cavity; after a period of use, a lot of dust accumulates on the brush, which occupies the space of the bristles, reducing the contact area between the bristles and the surface being cleaned, making it impossible for the brush to effectively contact the surface to be cleaned, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the brush. However, if it is inconvenient to remove the brush from the structural cavity, it requires a lot of time and effort for installation and disassembly. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop includes a structural box. A support plate is provided on one side of the structural box. Two first sleeve plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate near the end of the structural box. A first guide rod is threaded through each of the two first sleeve plates. The first guide rod is fixedly connected to the structural box and fitted with a spring. Two positioning rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A spraying mechanism is provided on the top of the support plate. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate. An insertion rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate. A [missing information - likely a component or feature] is provided on one side of the structural box. A fixing plate has a slot on its side near the L-shaped plate that matches the insertion rod. Both the support plate and the fixing plate have handles. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate on its side near the structural box. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod on its side away from the fixing plate. A fixing cylinder is mounted on the fixing frame and is rotatably connected to the fixing frame. A brush is provided on the outer curved surface of the fixing cylinder. An insertion hole is provided at the end of the fixing cylinder away from the fixing plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the structural box on its side away from the fixing plate, and the output end of the motor passes through... On one side of the structural box, the motor's output end is compatible with the socket. Because a technique is employed to limit the position of the fixing plate during the installation of the spraying mechanism, limiting the position of the fixing plate also limits the positions of the fixing cylinder and brush, allowing for proper installation of the fixing cylinder and brush. During disassembly, removing the insert rod from the slot releases the limitation on the fixing plate, allowing the fixing cylinder and brush to be removed for cleaning. This effectively solves the problem mentioned in the background technology of difficulty in removing the brush from the structural cavity, and the brush's durability after a period of use. Afterwards, a lot of dust will accumulate on the brush. The dust on the brush will occupy the space of the bristles, reducing the contact area between the bristles and the surface being cleaned, making it impossible for the brush to effectively contact the surface to be cleaned, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Therefore, the brush needs to be cleaned. However, if it is not convenient to remove the brush from the structural cavity, it will take a lot of time and effort to install and disassemble. This paper achieves the technical effect of simple operation, easy installation and disassembly of the fixed cylinder and brush, reducing the time and effort required for installation and disassembly, and reducing the difficulty of cleaning dust on the brush.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a connecting plate with two positioning holes adapted to a positioning rod. The connecting plate is sleeved on the positioning rod. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting plate on the side away from the handle, and a plurality of nozzles evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the spray pipe on the side away from the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to two second sleeve plates, and the inner walls of the two second sleeve plates are slidably connected to second guide rods. The two second guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the structural box on the side away from the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the structure box, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, a booster pump is installed on the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe passes through the connecting plate and connects to the spray pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the structural box is provided with a drive mechanism on the side away from the fixed plate, and the drive mechanism can provide power for the operation of the structural box.

[0012] Preferably, a feed cylinder is provided on the top of the structural box.

[0013] Preferably, the structural box has a second square groove on the side near the fixed plate, and a first square groove on the side near the support plate, and the nozzle is disposed in the first square groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] Because the installation of the spraying mechanism utilizes a technique that limits the position of the fixing plate, the positions of the fixing cylinder and brush are also limited during the fixing plate's positioning. This allows for the installation of the fixing cylinder and brush. For disassembly, removing the insert rod from the slot releases the limitation on the fixing plate, allowing the fixing cylinder and brush to be removed for cleaning. This effectively solves the problems raised in the background technology, such as the difficulty in removing the brush from the structural cavity, and the accumulation of dust on the brush after a period of use. This dust occupies space on the bristles, reducing the contact area between the bristles and the surface being cleaned, preventing the brush from effectively contacting the surface and resulting in incomplete cleaning. Therefore, brush cleaning is necessary. However, removing the brush from the structural cavity requires significant time and effort for installation and disassembly. This technology simplifies operation, facilitates the installation and disassembly of the fixing cylinder and brush, reduces the time and effort required for installation and disassembly, and lowers the difficulty of cleaning dust from the brush. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a partial unfolded structural diagram of a dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the support plate of a dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of a dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop proposed in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Structural box; 101. First square groove; 102. Second square groove; 2. Support plate; 3. First sleeve plate; 4. First guide rod; 5. Spring; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Spraying mechanism; 701. Connecting plate; 702. Positioning hole; 703. Spray pipe; 704. Nozzle; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Insert rod; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Slot; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Fixing cylinder; 15. Brush; 16. Insertion hole; 17. Motor; 18. Second sleeve plate; 1801. Second guide rod; 19. Water tank; 20. Booster pump; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Drive mechanism; 23. Feed cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6A dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop includes a structural box 1. A support plate 2 is provided on one side of the structural box 1. Two first sets of plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2 near the end of the structural box 1. A first guide rod 4 is threaded through each of the two first sets of plates 3. The first guide rod 4 is fixedly connected to the structural box 1 and is fitted with a spring 5. Two positioning rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. A spraying mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the support plate 2. An L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 2. An insertion rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 8. A fixing plate 10 is provided on one side of the structural box 1. The fixing plate 10 has a slot 11 on the side near the L-shaped plate 8 that matches the insertion rod 9. Both the support plate 2 and the fixing plate 10 have handles. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10 on the side near the structural box 1. A fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12 on the side away from the fixing plate 10. A fixing cylinder 14 is mounted on the fixing frame 13 and is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 13. A brush 15 is provided on the outer curved surface of the fixing cylinder 14. An insertion hole 16 is provided at the end of the fixing cylinder 14 away from the fixing plate 10. A motor is fixedly connected to the structural box 1 on the side away from the fixing plate 10. 17. The output end of motor 17 passes through one side of structural box 1, and the output end of motor 17 is adapted to the socket 16. Because a technique is used to limit the position of the fixing plate during the installation of the spraying mechanism, the positions of the fixing cylinder and brush can also be limited when the position of the fixing plate is limited, thus allowing the fixing cylinder and brush to be installed. During disassembly, removing the insert rod from the slot releases the limitation on the fixing plate, allowing the fixing cylinder and brush to be removed for cleaning. This effectively solves the problem mentioned in the background technology of the inconvenience in removing the brush from the structural cavity, and the brush's movement after... After a period of use, a lot of dust will accumulate on the brush. The dust on the brush will occupy the space of the bristles, reducing the contact area between the bristles and the surface being cleaned, making it impossible for the brush to effectively contact the surface to be cleaned, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Therefore, the brush needs to be cleaned. However, if it is not convenient to remove the brush from the structural cavity, it will take a lot of time and effort to install and disassemble. This paper achieves the technical effect of simple operation, easy installation and disassembly of the fixed cylinder and brush, reducing the time and effort required for installation and disassembly, and reducing the difficulty of cleaning dust on the brush.

[0025] In this utility model, the spraying mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 701, on which two positioning holes 702 are provided. The spraying mechanism 7 is installed by the mutual cooperation between the positioning holes 702 and the positioning rod 6. The positioning holes 702 are adapted to the positioning rod 6. The connecting plate 701 is sleeved on the positioning rod 6. A spray pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 701 away from the handle. A plurality of nozzles 704 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the side of the spray pipe 703 away from the connecting plate 701.

[0026] In this utility model, the top of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to two second sleeve plates 18. The inner walls of the two second sleeve plates 18 are slidably connected to second guide rods 1801. When the second sleeve plates 18 move, they will move along the second guide rods 1801 to ensure the stability of the fixed frame 13 when it moves. This allows the fixed cylinder 14 and the brush 15 to be stably positioned inside the structure box 1 to clean the nozzle 704 and the spray pipe 703. The two second guide rods 1801 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the structure box 1 on the side away from the fixed plate 10.

[0027] In this utility model, a water tank 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the structural box 1. A connecting pipe 21 is installed on the top of the water tank 19. A booster pump 20 is installed on the connecting pipe 21. The connecting pipe 21 passes through the connecting plate 701 and connects to the spray pipe 703. When in use, the booster pump 20 is started, and the water in the water tank 19 enters the spray pipe 703 through the connecting pipe 21 and is sprayed into the structural cavity of the structural box 1 through the nozzle 704. This prevents the dust of organic fertilizer from floating in the structure, effectively reduces dust, and ensures the working environment of the workshop and the health of the staff.

[0028] In this utility model, a drive mechanism 22 is provided on the side of the structural box 1 away from the fixed plate 10, and the drive mechanism 22 can provide power for the operation of the structural box 1.

[0029] In this utility model, a feed cylinder 23 is provided on the top of the structural box 1.

[0030] In this utility model, the structural box 1 has a second square groove 102 on the side near the fixed plate 10, and the structural box 1 has a first square groove 101 on the side near the support plate 2. The nozzle 703 is disposed in the first square groove 101.

[0031] Working principle: Water is injected into water tank 19 through the water inlet. During use, the booster pump 20 and motor 17 are started. The water in water tank 19 enters the spray pipe 703 through the connecting pipe 21 and is sprayed into the structural cavity of the structural box 1 through the nozzle 704. This prevents organic fertilizer dust from floating in the structure, effectively reducing dust and ensuring a safe working environment and protecting the health of workers. The rotation of the output end of motor 17 drives the fixed cylinder 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the brush 15 to rotate, cleaning the spray pipe 703 and nozzle 704, sweeping away accumulated dust and preventing blockage of the spray pipe 703 and nozzle 704, thus ensuring normal operation. During installation, first pull the handle of the support plate 2 to move it away from the structural box 1. The support plate 2 will drive the positioning rod 6 and the first sleeve plate 3 to move. The first sleeve plate 3 will move along the first guide rod 4 to ensure stability during movement. The movement of the first sleeve plate 3 will compress the spring 5, causing it to contract. After pulling out the support plate 2, put the connecting plate 701 on the positioning rod 6. The position of the connecting plate 701 is positioned by the cooperation of the positioning hole 702 and the positioning rod 6. After putting the connecting plate 701 on the positioning rod 6, release the handle of the support plate 2. The contracted spring 5 will then extend, allowing the first sleeve plate 3 to return to its initial position, so that the nozzle 703 can be moved into the first square groove 101. 03 and nozzle 704 will enter the structural cavity of structural box 1. Before releasing the handle of tray 2, insert the fixing bracket 13 through the second square groove 102 into the structural cavity of structural box 1. Position the second sleeve 18 on the second guide rod 1801, so that the second sleeve 18 moves along the second guide rod 1801. This ensures the stability of the fixing bracket 13 during movement and also ensures the stability of the fixing cylinder 14 and brush 15 within structural box 1. Move the fixing cylinder 14 into the structural cavity, aligning the insertion hole 16 on the fixing cylinder 14 with the output end of motor 17. Place the fixing cylinder 14 on the output end of motor 17, with the insertion hole 16 aligned with the output end of motor 17. When the output end of the motor 17 rotates, it can drive the fixed cylinder 14 to rotate. When the fixed plate 10 contacts the outer wall of the structure box 1, the fixed plate 10 can block the second square groove 102, and the handle of the support plate 2 can be released. The movement of the support plate 2 will drive the L-shaped plate 8 to move. The movement of the L-shaped plate 8 will drive the insertion rod 9 to move into the slot 11, which can limit the position of the fixed plate 10 and ensure the stability of the fixed plate 10. After installation, it can be used normally. When disassembling, move the support plate 2 away from the structure box 1 again to remove the spraying mechanism 7. The fixed cylinder 14 and the brush 15 can also be taken out from the structural cavity of the structure box 1, and the brush 15 can be cleaned.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for an organic fertilizer production workshop, comprising a structural box (1), characterized in that, A tray (2) is provided on one side of the structural box (1). Two first sleeve plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (2) near the end of the structural box (1). A first guide rod (4) is passed through each of the two first sleeve plates (3). The first guide rod (4) is fixedly connected to the structural box (1). A spring (5) is sleeved on the first guide rod (4). Two positioning rods (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the tray (2). A spraying mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the tray (2). An L-shaped plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the tray (2). A plug rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (8). A fixing plate (10) is provided on one side of the structural box (1). A slot (11) adapted to the plug rod (9) is opened on the side of the fixing plate (10) near the L-shaped plate (8). The pallet (2) and the fixing plate (10) are both provided with handles. The fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12) on the side near the structural box (1). The connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (13) on the side away from the fixing plate (10). The fixing frame (13) is provided with a fixing cylinder (14). The fixing cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (13). The outer arc surface of the fixing cylinder (14) is provided with a brush (15). The fixing cylinder (14) is provided with an insertion hole (16) at the end away from the fixing plate (10). The structural box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (17) on the side away from the fixing plate (10). The output end of the motor (17) passes through one side of the structural box (1). The output end of the motor (17) is adapted to the insertion hole (16).

2. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (7) includes a connecting plate (701), on which two positioning holes (702) are provided. The positioning holes (702) are adapted to the positioning rod (6). The connecting plate (701) is sleeved on the positioning rod (6). A spray pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (701) away from the handle. A plurality of nozzles (704) are fixedly connected to the side of the spray pipe (703) away from the connecting plate (701) in an equidistant manner.

3. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to two second sleeve plates (18), and the inner walls of the two second sleeve plates (18) are slidably connected to second guide rods (1801). The two second guide rods (1801) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the structural box (1) away from the fixed plate (10).

4. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 3, characterized in that, A water tank (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the structural box (1). A connecting pipe (21) is installed on the top of the water tank (19). A booster pump (20) is installed on the connecting pipe (21). The connecting pipe (21) passes through the connecting plate (701) and is connected to the spray pipe (703).

5. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 4, characterized in that, The structural box (1) is provided with a drive mechanism (22) on the side away from the fixed plate (10), and the drive mechanism (22) can provide power for the operation of the structural box (1).

6. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the structural box (1) is provided with a feed cylinder (23).

7. The dust suppression device for organic fertilizer production workshops according to claim 6, characterized in that, The structural box (1) has a second square groove (102) on the side near the fixed plate (10), and the structural box (1) has a first square groove (101) on the side near the support plate (2). The nozzle (703) is disposed in the first square groove (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust falling device for organic fertilizer production

    CN221244466U