Pickling device for quartz sand

By designing a quartz sand acid washing device, and utilizing a combination of screw and filter screen, the problem of removing impurities from the surface of natural quartz sand was solved, thus improving the product quality of industries such as glass manufacturing.

CN224168172UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28JIANGXI YUKUN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI YUKUN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively remove the molten iron film and other impurities from the surface of natural quartz sand, affecting product quality in sensitive industries such as glass manufacturing.

Method used

A quartz sand pickling device was designed, comprising a pickling tank, a pickling vessel, a screw rod, and a filter screen. The rotation of the screw rod drives the quartz sand to move and mix it with an acidic solution, while the filter screen filters out impurities to remove them.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient removal of iron oxide, ferric iron and other mineral impurities from the surface of quartz sand, ensuring product quality in industries such as glass manufacturing and simplifying the quartz sand processing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartz sand pickling device which comprises a pickling tank, a plurality of pickling tanks are arranged in the pickling tank, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged in each pickling tank, a discharging tank is arranged at one end of each pickling tank, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged in each discharging tank, and an acid injection pipe is arranged below each pickling tank. The acid injection pipe is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes, one end of each branch pipe is communicated with the bottom of the pickling tank, the bottom of the pickling tank is communicated with a circulating pipe, quartz sand is poured into the pickling tank from the feeding port and moves along the pickling tank under the rotary pushing of the first screw rod, and an acid solution is pumped into the pickling tank from the acid injection pipe; and the water overflows from the upper part of the pickling tank and falls into the pickling tank after being filtered by the filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quartz sand pickling technology, specifically to a quartz sand pickling device. Background Technology

[0002] Natural quartz sand often has an iron film adhering to its surface. Acid washing can remove impurities such as iron oxide and ferric iron, avoiding the impact on iron-sensitive industries such as glass manufacturing. At the same time, acid washing can dissolve mineral impurities such as mica, aluminum, potassium, and manganese. In order to facilitate the reaction of quartz sand in the acid washing tank with the acid washing solution and the removal of the quartz sand, this utility model proposes an acid washing device for quartz sand. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an acid washing device for quartz sand to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an acid washing device for quartz sand, comprising an acid washing tank, wherein a plurality of acid washing troughs are arranged in the acid washing tank, a first spiral rod is rotatably arranged in the acid washing trough, a discharge trough is arranged at one end of the acid washing trough, a second spiral rod is rotatably arranged in the discharge trough, an acid injection pipe is arranged below the acid washing trough, a plurality of branch pipes are connected to the acid injection pipe, one end of the branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the acid washing trough, and a circulation pipe is connected to the bottom of the acid washing tank.

[0005] Preferably, the pickling tank is equipped with a first motor and a second motor, which are used to drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the pickling tank is semi-circular and slidably connected to the spiral blades on the first spiral rod.

[0007] Preferably, filter screens are provided between the pickling tanks and between the inner walls of the pickling tanks and the pickling pools.

[0008] Preferably, the pickling tank is provided with an inlet that communicates with the pickling tank, and the top of the discharge tank is provided with an inclined discharge outlet.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by pouring quartz sand into the pickling tank from the feed port and moving along the pickling tank under the rotation of the first screw, the acid solution is pumped into the pickling tank from the acid injection pipe and overflows from the top of the pickling tank, and falls into the pickling pool after being filtered by the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the pickling tank of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the pickling tank of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a side structural cross-sectional view of the pickling tank of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1 pickling tank, 11 feed inlet, 12 pickling tank, 13 discharge trough, 14 discharge outlet, 2 first screw rod, 21 first motor, 3 acid injection pipe, 31 branch pipe, 4 filter screen, 5 circulation pipe, 6 second screw rod, 61 second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Referring to Figures (1-3), an acid washing device for quartz sand includes an acid washing tank 1, which contains several acid washing troughs 12. A first spiral rod 2 is rotatably installed in each acid washing trough 12. A discharge trough 13 is installed at one end of each acid washing trough 12. A second spiral rod 6 is rotatably installed in the discharge trough 13. An acid injection pipe 3 is installed below the acid washing trough 12. Several branch pipes 31 are connected to the acid injection pipe 3. One end of each branch pipe 31 is connected to the bottom of the acid washing trough 12. A circulation pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the acid washing tank 1.

[0016] The pickling tank 1 is equipped with a first motor 21 and a second motor 61, which drive the first spiral rod 2 and the second spiral rod 6 to rotate, respectively. The bottom of the pickling tank 12 is semi-circular and slidably connected to the spiral blades on the first spiral rod 2. Filter screens 4 are provided between the pickling tanks 12 and between the pickling tank 12 and the inner wall of the pickling tank 1. The pickling tank 1 is provided with an inlet 11 communicating with the pickling tank 12, and the top of the discharge trough 13 is provided with an inclined discharge port 14.

[0017] In use, the device pours quartz sand into the pickling tank 12 through the feed inlet 11. The first motor 21 is started to drive the first screw rod 2 to rotate, causing the spiral blades on the first screw rod 2 to rotate and push the quartz sand in the pickling tank 12 to move. At the same time, an acidic solution is pumped into the pickling tank 12 through a liquid pump to mix with the quartz sand in the pickling tank 12 and dissolve the impurities. Then the acidic solution overflows from the pickling tank and falls into the pickling pool 1 after being filtered through a filter screen. The reacted solution that falls into the pickling pool can be extracted through a circulation pipe by the liquid pump. The quartz sand in the pickling tank is pushed into the discharge trough 13 by the first screw rod 2. The second screw rod 6 rotates and drives the quartz sand in the discharge trough 13 to move upward and slide out from the discharge port 14.

[0018] The orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings are for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0019] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An acid washing apparatus for quartz sand, comprising an acid washing tank (1), characterized in that: The pickling tank (1) is provided with several pickling tanks (12). A first spiral rod (2) is rotatably installed in the pickling tank (12). A discharge trough (13) is provided at one end of the pickling tank (12). A second spiral rod (6) is rotatably installed in the discharge trough (13). An acid injection pipe (3) is provided below the pickling tank (12). Several branch pipes (31) are connected to the acid injection pipe (3). One end of the branch pipe (31) is connected to the bottom of the pickling tank (12). A circulation pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the pickling tank (1).

2. The acid washing apparatus for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling tank (1) is equipped with a first motor (21) and a second motor (61), which are used to drive the first screw rod (2) and the second screw rod (6) to rotate, respectively.

3. The acid washing apparatus for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pickling tank (12) is semi-circular and is slidably connected to the spiral blades on the first spiral rod (2).

4. The acid washing apparatus for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (4) is provided between the pickling tanks (12) and between the inner walls of the pickling tanks (12) and the pickling pool (1).

5. The acid washing apparatus for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickling tank (1) is provided with an inlet (11) that communicates with the pickling tank (12), and the top of the discharge tank (13) is provided with an inclined discharge port (14).