Maintenance and rust removal device for building fire-fighting equipment
By designing a rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities, the effective collection and suppression of debris and dust during sandblasting rust removal was achieved, solving the adverse effects on equipment and personnel health during rust removal in existing technologies, and ensuring the safety and environmental cleanliness of rust removal operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANZHOU WEIXIANG FIRE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of existing building fire protection facilities, the debris and dust generated by sandblasting and rust removal cannot be effectively collected, leading to adverse effects on surrounding equipment, personnel health, and the environment.
A rust removal device for the maintenance of building fire protection facilities was designed, including a trolley, a debris collection mechanism, and a protective mechanism. It uses a spray pipe to spray sand for rust removal, a rotating ball to adjust the angle of the suction inlet to collect debris, a protective cover to prevent splashing, a spray head to suppress dust, and water nozzles and splash heads to wet and settle the debris.
It effectively collects metal debris and dust during the sandblasting and rust removal process, reduces the concentration of particulate matter in the air, keeps the work area clean, prevents debris and liquid splashing, and ensures operational safety and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224169571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building fire protection facility maintenance, and in particular to a rust removal device for building fire protection facility maintenance. Background Technology
[0002] In large commercial complexes, industrial plants, office buildings, residential communities, and other buildings, especially in places with humid environments and strong corrosive conditions, fire protection facilities such as fire pipes, fire extinguisher brackets, fire pumps, and fire hydrants are prone to rusting when exposed to moisture, oxygen, and chemicals in the air for extended periods.
[0003] In the existing technology, rust removal is a common maintenance step in the maintenance of some building fire protection facilities. The rust removal method is sandblasting. However, the debris and dust generated during the rust removal process cannot be effectively collected. These debris are usually scattered in the working environment, which has an adverse effect on the surrounding equipment, personnel health and the environment. Therefore, a rust removal device for the maintenance of building fire protection facilities is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model proposes a rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities, which aims to improve the problem that some existing devices cannot collect debris during the sandblasting and rust removal process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities includes a trolley with a handle fixedly connected to its top and a debris collection mechanism fixedly connected to its top. A protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the exterior of the debris collection mechanism. The debris collection mechanism includes a rust removal component. A collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, and extraction pumps are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the extraction pump. A spherical shell is fixedly connected to the front of the suction pipe, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the exterior of the spherical shell. A rotating ball is rotatably connected to the interior of the spherical shell, and a rotating tube is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating ball. An suction port is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating tube, and an adjustment component is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating ball.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The rust removal assembly includes a storage tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The adjustment assembly includes a support ring, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ball, a sliding column fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring, a base slidably connected to the outside of the sliding column, and a limit shaft slidably connected to the inside of the sliding column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The protective mechanism includes a support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe. A spray head is fixedly connected to the front side of the spray pipe. A water storage ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head. Multiple water nozzles are fixedly connected to the front side of the water storage ring. A splash head is fixedly connected to the front side of the water nozzles. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage ring.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water storage ring, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The limiting shaft is externally slidably connected to the inside of the base.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, and the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer side of the spray head is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cover, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, the sand in the storage bucket is sprayed out through the spray pipe and spray head for rust removal. The rotating ball can rotate inside the spherical shell to adjust the angle. The rotating pipe and suction port suck up the debris generated during the rust removal process and collect it into the collection box. The collection of metal debris and dust generated during the sandblasting and rust removal process helps to reduce the concentration of particulate matter and dust in the air and keep the work area clean.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, a protective cover is installed on the rear side of the spray head for protection. The protective cover can effectively prevent these debris and splashes from splashing onto the operator. The water inlet pipe draws water from the water tank into the water storage ring. The water spray head and the splash head can effectively suppress the dust from flying and allow the dust to settle through wetting. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box for a building fire protection facility maintenance and rust removal device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover for a building fire protection facility maintenance and rust removal device proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Cart; 2. Handle; 3. Debris collection mechanism; 4. Storage bin; 5. Spray pipe; 6. Collection box; 7. Extraction pump; 8. Suction pipe; 9. Spherical shell; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Rotating ball; 12. Rotating pipe; 13. Suction port; 14. Support ring; 15. Sliding column; 16. Base; 17. Limiting shaft; 18. Protective mechanism; 19. Support frame; 20. Spray head; 21. Water storage ring; 22. Water nozzle; 23. Spray head; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Water tank; 26. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a rust removal device for the maintenance of building fire protection facilities, including a trolley 1. The trolley 1 is the basic support structure of the entire rust removal device, which is easy to move so that the operator can easily push the vehicle. A handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The handle 2 is used by the operator to push and pull the trolley 1. A debris collection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The main purpose of the debris collection mechanism 3 is to collect debris, rust, and other waste materials generated during the rust removal process. A protective mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the debris collection mechanism 3. The main purpose of the protective mechanism 18 is to ensure safety during the operation and prevent debris and liquid from splashing onto the operator during the rust removal operation.
[0033] The debris collection mechanism 3 includes a rust removal component, which includes a storage bin 4. The bottom of the storage bin 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The storage bin 4 stores the sand needed during the sandblasting process. A spray pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bin 4. The spray pipe 5 is used to transport sand and help clean the surface to be rusted. The design of the spray pipe 5 needs to ensure smooth sand transport. A collection box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The collection box 6 is used to collect splash water and debris generated during the rust removal operation to keep the work area clean. A suction pump 7 is fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box 6. A suction pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the input end of the suction pump 7. The suction pump 7 collects debris and liquid generated during rust removal into the collection box 6 through the suction pipe 8. A spherical shell 9 is fixedly connected to the front of the suction pipe 8. A fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spherical shell 9. The fixing ring 10 is used to fix the spherical shell 9.
[0034] A rotating ball 11 is rotatably connected inside the spherical shell 9. The spherical shell 9 can accommodate the rotation of the rotating ball 11 to adjust the angle of the front rotating tube 12 and the suction port 13, thereby effectively sucking up debris. The rotating tube 12 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating ball 11, and the suction port 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating tube 12. The suction angle of the rotating tube 12 and the suction port 13 can be adjusted by the rotation of the rear rotating ball 11. An adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ball 11. The adjusting assembly includes a support ring 14. The inner side of the support ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ball 11. The support ring 14 is used for fixing... A sliding column 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating tube 12 and the support ring 14. A base 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding column 15. The bottom of the base 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The sliding column 15 slides inside the base 16 to adjust the height of the rotating tube 12. A limit shaft 17 is slidably connected inside the sliding column 15. The limit shaft 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the base 16. The adjustment group fixes the rotating tube 12 through the support ring 14. The sliding column 15 slides inside the base 16 to adjust the height of the rotating tube 12 inside the support ring 14 at the top of the sliding column 15. Then, the limit shaft 17 is used for limiting.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The protective mechanism 18 includes a support frame 19. The top of the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 5, and the bottom of the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The support frame 19 is used to fix and support the spray pipe when no rust removal operation is being performed. A spray head 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the spray pipe 5. The outer side of the spray head 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cover 26. The spray head 20 is located at the front end of the spray pipe 5 and plays the role of sandblasting. The spray head 20 is equipped with multiple nozzles to evenly cover the entire surface. A water storage ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head 20. Multiple water nozzles 22 are fixedly connected to the front side of the water storage ring 21. A splash head 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water nozzles 22. The splash head 23 is used to expand the spray range of the water source. The water storage ring 21 is used to store water source and is arranged around the spray head 20 to ensure a sufficient water supply.
[0036] The water nozzle 22 is used to spray the water from the water storage ring 21 onto the working surface. The spraying of the water nozzle 22 and the splash head 23 can effectively suppress the flying of dust and make the dust settle through wetting. A protective cover 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage ring 21. The protective cover 26 surrounds the spray head 20 and plays a protective role to prevent liquid and debris from splashing onto the operator. The protective cover 26 is made of transparent material so that the operator can clearly observe the work process. It also has a certain degree of corrosion resistance and impact resistance. A water inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water storage ring 21. A water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 24. The bottom of the water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The water inlet pipe 24 is responsible for introducing water from the water tank 25 into the water storage ring 21 to ensure the water supply for the spray head 20. The water tank 25 can hold a certain amount of water to ensure that the spray head 20 can work continuously during long-term operation.
[0037] Working principle: Push the trolley 1 to the area to be derusted by the handle 2. After starting, the sand in the storage tank 4 in the debris collection mechanism 3 is sprayed out through the spray pipe 5 and the spray head 20 to carry out sandblasting and rust removal. The spray head 20 is equipped with multiple nozzles, which can evenly cover the entire surface to be derusted. The metal debris and dust generated during the rust removal process are sucked into the suction port 13, rotating pipe 12 and suction pipe 8 by the extraction pump 7 and then into the collection box 6 to be collected, keeping the working area clean. The rotating ball 11 can rotate inside the spherical shell 9 to adjust the suction angle of the suction port 13 and rotating pipe 12. The support ring 14 fixes the rotating pipe 12 inside. The sliding column 15 slides inside the base 16 to adjust the height of the rotating pipe 12 inside the support ring 14 at the top of the sliding column 15. Then, the limiting shaft 17 is used for limiting.
[0038] In the protective mechanism 18, the support frame 19 can fix and support the spray pipe 5 when no rust removal operation is being performed. Water in the water tank 25 flows into the water storage ring 21 through the water inlet pipe 24. The water nozzle 22 and the splash head 23 spray water onto the working surface, effectively suppressing dust and causing dust to settle. At the same time, the protective cover 26 behind the spray head 20 effectively prevents splashes and debris from hitting the operator. The whole process ensures that the rust removal operation is efficient, safe and clean.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (2), the top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a debris collection mechanism (3), and the outside of the debris collection mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism (18). The debris collection mechanism (3) includes a rust removal component. A collection box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1). A suction pump (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (6). A suction pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the input end of the suction pump (7). A spherical shell (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the suction pipe (8). A fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spherical shell (9). A rotating ball (11) is rotatably connected inside the spherical shell (9). A rotating pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating ball (11). A suction port (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating pipe (12). An adjustment component is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ball (11).
2. The rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rust removal assembly includes a storage tank (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1), and a spray pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage tank (4).
3. The rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a support ring (14), the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ball (11), a sliding column (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring (14), a base (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding column (15), and a limit shaft (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding column (15).
4. The rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (18) includes a support frame (19), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (5). A spray head (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the spray pipe (5). A water storage ring (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spray head (20). Multiple water nozzles (22) are fixedly connected to the front side of the water storage ring (21). A splash head (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the water nozzles (22). A protective cover (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage ring (21).
5. A rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water storage ring (21), and a water tank (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe (24).
6. The rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting shaft (17) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the base (16).
7. A rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1), and the bottom of the water tank (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1).
8. A rust removal and maintenance device for building fire protection facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the spray head (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cover (26), and the bottom of the base (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1).