Convenient movable brick making equipment

The convenient and mobile brick-making equipment utilizes weighing sensors and programmable logic controllers to achieve rapid mixing of sand and water, solving the problems of inconvenient transportation and cumbersome mixing of existing equipment, improving brick-making efficiency, and is suitable for various construction scenarios.

CN224170120UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28中铁科学研究院集团有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中铁科学研究院集团有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brick-making equipment has a large mixing mechanism, which is difficult to transport, and the process of mixing sand and water is complicated, resulting in low brick-making efficiency.

Method used

The equipment is a convenient and mobile brick-making machine, including a convenient mobile trolley and a molding mold mechanism. It is equipped with a weighing sensor, a programmable logic controller and a frequency converter. The weighing sensor and programmable logic controller enable the rapid and reasonable mixing ratio of sand and water. The water flow is controlled by an electric regulating valve. Combined with a detachable mixing component and a hose water outlet structure, the equipment's convenience and mixing efficiency are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient equipment and rapid mixing of sand and water, improves brick-making efficiency, is suitable for remote areas and temporary construction projects, and enhances the operational efficiency of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making equipment, in particular to convenient movable brick making equipment which comprises a convenient moving trolley and a forming die mechanism, a stirring barrel is arranged on the convenient moving trolley, a weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the weighing sensor is fixedly connected with the convenient moving trolley. A water tank is arranged on the convenient moving trolley, a water pump is arranged on the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is detachably connected with the stirring barrel; according to the device, through mutual cooperation of the weighing sensor, the programmable logic controller, the frequency converter and the electric control valve, after the device is conveyed to a brick making site, when a worker uses local materials and introduces brick making sand materials into the stirring barrel, quick and reasonable proportioning of the brick making sand materials and water is achieved, and the efficiency of brick making is improved. The speed of controlling the ratio of the brick making sand material to the water by a worker is reduced to a great extent, and the working efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick-making equipment technology, specifically a convenient and mobile brick-making device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing brick-making equipment is divided into brick-making raw material processing equipment and raw material processing equipment. Brick-making raw material processing equipment usually uses stone powder, fly ash, slag, mineral slag, crushed stone, sand, water and other raw materials as raw materials. The raw materials are mixed with water in a reasonable ratio and then stirred. After stirring, the mixture is transported to the mold through a conveying pipeline. Then, through specific processes and molds in the raw material processing equipment, the raw materials are compressed into bricks of various shapes.

[0003] However, the built-in mixing mechanism in existing brick-making raw material processing equipment is usually large and difficult to transport, resulting in poor convenience. In addition, the existing mixing equipment requires weighing the raw materials and then mixing them with water in a certain proportion during the process of mixing raw materials and water. However, the mixing process is cumbersome, which leads to low brick-making efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a convenient and portable brick-making device. Utility Model Content

[0005] One of the technical problems to be solved by this application is to improve the convenience of the device and to improve the efficiency of the sand and water mixing ratio.

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a convenient and mobile brick-making device, comprising a convenient mobile trolley and a molding die mechanism. The molding die mechanism is fixedly installed at the front end of the convenient mobile trolley. A mixing drum is mounted on the convenient mobile trolley, and a drum cover is mounted on the mixing drum. A weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of the mixing drum, and the weighing sensor is fixedly connected to the convenient mobile trolley. A quick-release mixing assembly is installed inside the mixing drum. A water tank is mounted on the convenient mobile trolley, and a water pump is mounted on the water tank. A water outlet pipe is provided at the outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is detachably connected to the mixing drum. A programmable logic controller and a frequency converter are mounted on the convenient mobile trolley. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing drum. The molding die mechanism is fixedly installed at the front end of the convenient mobile trolley and is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to connect the stirring drum to the weighing sensor and to electrically connect the weighing sensor to the programmable logic controller, a perforated mounting plate is uniformly welded to the bottom outer wall of the stirring drum. The weighing sensor is disposed on the lower surface of the perforated mounting plate, and the weighing sensor and the perforated mounting plate are fixedly connected by fastening bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, to facilitate the disassembly of the stirring rod, a feed inlet is provided on the cylinder cover. The stirring assembly includes a stirring motor and a stirring rod. The stirring motor is fixedly mounted on the cylinder cover via a motor frame. A crossbar is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the stirring cylinder. The stirring rod is rotatably mounted inside the stirring cylinder. A crossbar groove is provided at the lower end of the stirring rod, and the crossbar is inserted into the crossbar groove.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to enable a detachable connection between the output end of the stirring motor and the stirring rod, a cross groove is provided at the upper end of the stirring rod, and a cross rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor. The lower end of the cross rod passes through the cylinder cover, and the cross rod is inserted into the cross groove at the upper end of the stirring rod.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to achieve the connection between the water outlet pipe and the mixing drum, an external thread is provided on the outer circumference of one end of the water outlet pipe, and a pipe hole with an internal thread is provided inside the drum cover. One end of the water outlet pipe and the pipe hole rotate and engage with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to control the amount of water entering the outlet pipe, an electric regulating valve is installed on the outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to discharge the brick-making materials from the mixing drum, a mud pump is fixedly installed on the portable mobile trolley, and the discharge pipe is connected to the mud pump.

[0013] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: This device is highly convenient. By installing the equipment on a convenient mobile cart, it can quickly reach and be put into production, whether it is a small construction project in a remote area or a temporary construction project in the city, which greatly improves the flexibility of the equipment.

[0014] Furthermore, through the cooperation of weighing sensors, programmable logic controllers, frequency converters, and electric regulating valves, after the device is transported to the disaster relief site, when workers use local materials to introduce brick-making sand into the mixing drum, the ratio between brick-making sand and water can be quickly and reasonably mixed, greatly reducing the time required for workers to control the ratio between brick-making sand and water, resulting in high work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the weighing sensor of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the programmable logic controller of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring cylinder of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the cross rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the cross groove of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external thread structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Convenient mobile trolley; 2. Mixing drum; 3. Drum cover; 4. Weighing sensor; 5. Mixing assembly; 501. Mixing motor; 502. Mixing rod; 503. Insert cross bar; 504. Insert cross groove; 505. Connecting cross groove; 506. Connecting cross bar; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Programmable logic controller; 10. Frequency converter; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Mounting plate with holes; 13. Fastening bolt; 14. Feed inlet; 15. External thread; 16. Pipe hole; 17. Electric regulating valve; 18. Mud pump; 19. Molding mold mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient and mobile brick-making device, including a convenient mobile trolley 1 and a molding die mechanism 19. A mixing drum 2 is mounted on the convenient mobile trolley 1, and a drum cover 3 is mounted on the mixing drum 2. A weighing sensor 4 is installed at the bottom of the mixing drum 2, and the weighing sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the convenient mobile trolley 1. A quick-release mixing assembly 5 is installed inside the mixing drum 2. A water tank 6 is mounted on the convenient mobile trolley 1, and a water pump 7 is mounted on the water tank 6. A water outlet pipe 8 is installed at the outlet end of the water pump 7, and one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is detachably connected to the mixing drum 2. A programmable logic controller 9 and a frequency converter 10 are mounted on the convenient mobile trolley 1. The bottom of the mixing drum 2 is connected to... The discharge pipe 11 and the forming mold mechanism 19 are fixedly installed at the front end of the portable mobile trolley 1 and are in fixed communication with the discharge pipe 11. It should be noted that the bottom of the portable mobile trolley 1 is equipped with a battery. Since it is a common existing device on the market, its structure is not described in this device. The end of the discharge pipe 11 of this device is a retractable hose. The operator can put brick material into the forming mold mechanism 19 through the discharge pipe 11. Then, the forming mold mechanism 19 will extrude the brick material into shape. The bricks are neatly placed under the forming mold mechanism 19. Then, by pushing the portable mobile trolley 1 to a suitable location, the brick material will be extruded and shaped again by the forming mold mechanism 19 to complete the brick making work.

[0025] Example 2: As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a perforated mounting plate 12 is uniformly welded to the bottom outer wall of the mixing drum 2. The weighing sensor 4 is set on the lower surface of the perforated mounting plate 12. The weighing sensor 4 and the perforated mounting plate 12 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts 13. It should be noted that the weighing sensor 4 is uniformly set at the bottom of the mixing drum 2. The weighing sensor 4 can weigh the total weight of the equipment and materials in the mixing drum 2. Then, through the electrical connection with the programmable logic controller 9, i.e., PLC, the programmable logic controller 9 can calculate the total amount of water to be added based on the weight of the brick-making sand, thereby obtaining a reasonable ratio of brick-making sand and water.

[0026] Example 3: As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the cylinder cover 3 is provided with a feed inlet 14. The stirring assembly 5 includes a stirring motor 501 and a stirring rod 502. The stirring motor 501 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder cover 3 via a motor frame. A crossbar 503 is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the stirring cylinder 2. The stirring rod 502 is rotatably mounted inside the stirring cylinder 2. A crossbar groove 504 is provided at the lower end of the stirring rod 502, and the crossbar 503 is inserted into the crossbar groove 504. A crossbar groove 505 is provided at the upper end of the stirring rod 502. The output of the stirring motor 501... A crossbar 506 is fixedly installed at one end. The lower end of the crossbar 506 passes through the cylinder cover 3. The crossbar 506 is inserted into the crossbar groove 505 at the upper end of the mixing rod 502. After the cylinder cover 3 and the mixing cylinder 2 are fixedly connected by a locking device (not shown in the diagram), the operator can connect the crossbar 506 at the output end of the mixing motor 501 to the crossbar groove 505 at the upper end of the mixing rod 502 to drive the rotation of the mixing rod 502, thereby achieving the mixing effect of the brick-making sand.

[0027] Example 4: Figure 6 As shown, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 has an external thread 15 on its outer circumference, and the cylinder cover 3 has a pipe hole 16 with an internal thread. One end of the water outlet pipe 8 and the pipe hole 16 are rotatably engaged. An electric regulating valve 17 is installed on the water outlet pipe 8. A mud pump 18 is fixedly installed on the portable trolley 1. The discharge pipe 11 and the mud pump 18 are interconnected. It should be noted that the frequency converter 10 installed in this device can connect the motor of the water pump 7 to the programmable logic controller 9. The programmable logic controller 9 sends control commands to the frequency converter 10 according to the calculated water volume. The speed of the motor of water pump 7 is adjusted to precisely control the flow rate of water pump 7, thereby achieving proportional water addition. The programmable logic controller 9 can fine-tune the water flow rate by controlling the opening of the electric regulating valve 17 according to the actual situation during the water addition process, so that the water addition amount more accurately matches the calculated ratio. When approaching the target water addition amount, the programmable logic controller 9 controls the electric regulating valve 17 to reduce the opening and slow down the water flow rate, thereby achieving fine water addition and improving the accuracy of water addition. In addition, the water outlet pipe 8 of this device is a flexible hose, which facilitates the disassembly of the water outlet pipe 8.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient and mobile brick-making device, comprising a convenient mobile trolley (1) and a molding die mechanism (19), wherein a mixing drum (2) is provided on the convenient mobile trolley (1), and a drum cover (3) is provided on the mixing drum (2), characterized in that: A weighing sensor (4) is installed at the bottom of the mixing drum (2). The weighing sensor (4) is fixedly connected to the portable trolley (1). A quick-release mixing assembly (5) is provided inside the mixing drum (2). A water tank (6) is provided on the portable trolley (1). A water pump (7) is provided on the water tank (6). A water outlet pipe (8) is provided at the outlet end of the water pump (7). One end of the water outlet pipe (8) is detachably connected to the mixing drum (2). A programmable logic controller (9) and a frequency converter (10) are provided on the portable trolley (1). A discharge pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the mixing drum (2). The molding mold mechanism (19) is fixedly installed at the front end of the portable trolley (1) and is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (11).

2. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the stirring drum (2) is uniformly welded with a perforated mounting plate (12). The weighing sensor (4) is set on the lower surface of the perforated mounting plate (12). The weighing sensor (4) and the perforated mounting plate (12) are fixedly connected by fastening bolts (13).

3. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder cover (3) is provided with a feed inlet (14). The stirring assembly (5) includes a stirring motor (501) and a stirring rod (502). The stirring motor (501) is fixedly installed on the cylinder cover (3) by a motor frame. A cross rod (503) is rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the stirring cylinder (2). The stirring rod (502) is rotatably installed inside the stirring cylinder (2). A cross groove (504) is opened at the lower end of the stirring rod (502). The cross rod (503) is inserted into the cross groove (504).

4. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring rod (502) is provided with a cross groove (505), and the output end of the stirring motor (501) is fixedly installed with a cross rod (506). The lower end of the cross rod (506) passes through the cylinder cover (3), and the cross rod (506) is inserted into the cross groove (505) at the upper end of the stirring rod (502).

5. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer circumference of one end of the water outlet pipe (8) is provided with an external thread (15), and the inner wall of the cylinder cover (3) is provided with a pipe hole (16) with an internal thread. One end of the water outlet pipe (8) and the pipe hole (16) rotate and engage with each other.

6. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric regulating valve (17) is installed on the water outlet pipe (8).

7. The convenient and portable brick-making equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mud pump (18) is fixedly installed on the portable mobile trolley (1), and the discharge pipe (11) is connected to the mud pump (18).