Cable pay-off equipment for engineering construction
By using a servo motor-driven gear and a return spring in conjunction with a clamping structure, the problem of simultaneously feeding cables of different specifications is solved, ensuring the tightness of the cables in a slack state and the precise feeding length, thus improving the mobility of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG XUANFAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable feeders can only hold one type of cable, requiring multiple feeders for different cable specifications. Furthermore, the length of the cable is difficult to control precisely when it is being fed out in a slack state, and it cannot be clamped in time when the feed stops, resulting in deviations in the length of the cable.
The system uses a servo motor to drive the gears and drive the tooth blocks to quickly close the upper and lower clamps to hold the cable. The return spring and anti-slip transport wheels ensure the cable is secure, and the omnidirectional casters facilitate the movement of the equipment.
It enables the simultaneous placement and securing of wires of different specifications, improving the tightness of the equipment and facilitating its mobility, while ensuring the accuracy of the wire length.
Smart Images

Figure CN224172214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying equipment, specifically relating to a cable laying equipment for engineering construction. Background Technology
[0002] Existing cable reeling devices can only hold one type of cable. Different types of cables require different numbers of reeling devices, which is not conducive to simultaneous cable reeling and installation. The "Cable Reeling Device for Construction Engineering" disclosed in application number "CN201921385972.1" is an increasingly mature technology. By setting different types of cables in different storage slots, cables can be reeled simultaneously or individually. However, this device still has the following drawbacks: In actual use, when the cable is transported, it is irregularly wrapped around the take-up shaft. When the cable is reeled, it is in a slack state, which makes it difficult to detect the length of the cable. At the same time, when the cable stops being transported, it cannot be tightened in time, causing the cable to continue to be transported, resulting in deviations in the length of the cable after reeling. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable laying device for engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art where the cable is in a slack state during laying, making it inconvenient to detect the cable length, and at the same time, the cable cannot be tightened in time when the cable stops being transported, causing the cable to continue to be transported and resulting in deviations in the length of the cable after laying.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable laying device for engineering construction, comprising a main support, a winding shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the main support, a winding sleeve provided outside the winding shaft, a servo motor provided on one side of the main support, the output end of the servo motor passing through one side of the main support and fixedly connected to one end of the winding shaft, a support base provided at the bottom of the main support, a sorting frame provided on one side of the support base, a moving rod provided at the top of the sorting frame, a moving frame slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, a cable outlet groove provided at the top of the moving frame, a clamping groove provided on one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet groove, a drive gear rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove, symmetrical guide grooves provided in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping groove, an upper cable clamp and a lower cable clamp slidably connected in the guide groove, toothed blocks distributed on the outer side of the upper and lower cable clamps, and the drive gear meshing with the toothed blocks.
[0005] In an embodiment of the cable laying device for engineering construction of this utility model, an adjustment motor is provided at the top and bottom of one side of the movable frame, and the output end of the adjustment motor passes through one side of the movable frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive gear.
[0006] In this solution, when the cable transport needs to be stopped after the adjustment motor stops rotating, the adjustment motor rotates rapidly to drive the drive gear to drive the meshing tooth block, pushing the upper and lower cable clamps in the guide groove. The upper and lower cable clamps quickly close together to clamp the cable.
[0007] In one embodiment of the cable laying device for engineering construction of this utility model, the top and bottom of one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet groove are rotatably connected to an anti-slip cable transport wheel.
[0008] In this solution, anti-slip cable transport wheels are used to guide the cables during transportation.
[0009] In an embodiment of the cable laying device for engineering construction of this utility model, clamping blocks are provided on the inner sides of the upper and lower clamps.
[0010] In this solution, clamping blocks are provided on the upper and lower clamping seats to improve the tightness of cable clamping during the clamping process.
[0011] In an embodiment of the cable laying equipment for engineering construction of this utility model, the movable frame is provided with return springs on both sides.
[0012] In this solution, during the cable pulling process, the cable pulls the anti-slip cable transport wheel to swing. As the cable winding position shifts, the return spring adapts to the pressure. At this time, squeezing the return spring rebounds and tightens the cable.
[0013] In an embodiment of the cable laying equipment for engineering construction of this utility model, the support base is provided with four omnidirectional casters at the bottom corners.
[0014] In this design, the equipment is easily moved by the provided casters.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1) The adjustable motor drives the gear to rotate quickly, which in turn drives the toothed block to push the upper and lower wire clamps in the guide groove. The upper and lower wire clamps close quickly, and the clamping block clamps the cable. The clamping block on the upper and lower wire clamps increases the tightness of the cable clamping process, prevents the cable from being in a slack state, and prevents the cable from continuing to be transported, thereby improving the accuracy of the cable length.
[0017] 2) When the cable is being transported, the cable pulls the anti-slip cable transport wheel to swing. As the cable winding position shifts, the return spring adapts to the pressure. At this time, squeezing the return spring will cause it to spring back and tighten the cable. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile frame structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile frame of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main support; 2. Rewind shaft; 3. Rewind sleeve; 4. Servo motor; 5. Support base; 6. Organizing rack; 7. Moving rod; 8. Moving frame; 9. Cable outlet groove; 10. Clamping groove; 11. Drive gear; 12. Guide groove; 13. Upper cable clamp; 14. Lower cable clamp; 15. Gear block; 16. Adjusting motor; 17. Anti-slip cable transport wheel; 18. Clamping block; 19. Return spring; 20. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable laying device for engineering construction, including a main support 1, a winding shaft 2 rotatably connected to the middle of the main support 1, a winding sleeve 3 provided outside the winding shaft 2, a servo motor 4 provided on one side of the main support 1, the output end of the servo motor 4 passing through one side of the main support 1 and fixedly connected to one end of the winding shaft 2, a support base 5 provided at the bottom of the main support 1, a sorting frame 6 provided on one side of the support base 5, a moving rod 7 provided at the top of the sorting frame 6, a moving frame 8 slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod 7, a cable outlet groove 9 opened at the top of the moving frame 8, a clamping groove 10 opened on one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet groove 9, a drive gear 11 rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove 10, a guide groove 12 symmetrically opened in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping groove 10, an upper cable clamp 13 and a lower cable clamp 14 slidably connected in the guide groove 12, tooth blocks 15 distributed on the outer side of the upper cable clamp 13 and the lower cable clamp 14, and the drive gear 11 meshing with the tooth blocks 15.
[0025] In a specific embodiment of a cable laying device for engineering construction, please refer to Figure 2-3 The top and bottom of one side of the movable frame 8 are equipped with an adjustment motor 16, and the output end of the adjustment motor 16 passes through one side of the movable frame 8 and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive gear 11.
[0026] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 3 When the cable transport needs to be stopped after the drive motor 16 stops rotating, the drive gear 11 is adjusted to rotate quickly, which drives the tooth block 15 that meshes with it, pushing the upper cable clamp 13 and the lower cable clamp 14 in the guide groove 12. The upper cable clamp 13 and the lower cable clamp 14 quickly close together to clamp the cable.
[0027] In a specific embodiment of a cable laying device for engineering construction, please refer to Figure 2 The top and bottom of one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet 9 are rotatably connected to an anti-slip cable transport wheel 17.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 The anti-slip cable transport wheel 17 guides the cable during transportation.
[0029] In a specific embodiment of a cable laying device for engineering construction, please refer to Figure 3 The upper wire clamp 13 and the lower wire clamp 14 are provided with clamping blocks 18 on their inner sides.
[0030] Please see Figure 3 The clamping blocks 18 on the upper clamp 13 and the lower clamp 14 improve the tightness of the cable clamping process.
[0031] In a specific embodiment of a cable laying device for engineering construction, please refer to Figure 1 The movable frame 8 is equipped with return springs 19 on both sides.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 During the cable pulling process, the cable pulls the anti-slip cable transport wheel 17 to swing. As the cable winding position shifts, the return spring 19 adapts to the pressure. At this time, squeezing the return spring 19 will cause it to spring back and tighten the cable.
[0033] In a specific embodiment of a cable laying device for engineering construction, please refer to Figure 1 The support base 5 has four omnidirectional wheels 20 at its bottom corners.
[0034] Please see Figure 1 The equipment is easily moved by the provided casters 20.
[0035] The present invention provides a cable laying device for engineering construction. The specific usage is as follows: After the adjusting motor 16 stops rotating, when cable transportation needs to be stopped, the adjusting motor 16 quickly rotates the drive gear 11, which drives the meshing tooth block 15, pushing the upper cable clamp 13 and lower cable clamp 14 in the guide groove 12. The upper cable clamp 13 and lower cable clamp 14 quickly close together, and the clamping block 18 clamps the cable. The clamping block 18 on the upper cable clamp 13 and lower cable clamp 14 improves the tightness of the cable clamping process, preventing the cable from being in a slack state and preventing further cable transportation, thus improving the accuracy of the laying length. During the laying process, the cable passes through the anti-slip cable transport wheel 17. When the cable is pulled, it pulls the anti-slip cable transport wheel 17 to swing. As the cable winding position shifts, the return spring 19 adapts to the pressure. At this time, squeezing the return spring 19 causes it to spring back, tightening the cable.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cable laying device for engineering construction, comprising a main support (1), characterized in that: A take-up shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the middle of the main support (1). A take-up sleeve (3) is provided on the outside of the take-up shaft (2). A servo motor (4) is provided on one side of the main support (1). The output end of the servo motor (4) passes through one side of the main support (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the take-up shaft (2). A support base (5) is provided at the bottom of the main support (1). A sorting rack (6) is provided on one side of the support base (5). A moving rod (7) is provided on the top of the sorting rack (6). A moving frame (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod (7). The top of the frame (8) is provided with a cable outlet groove (9), and a clamping groove (10) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet groove (9). A drive gear (11) is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove (10). A guide groove (12) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping groove (10). An upper cable clamp (13) and a lower cable clamp (14) are slidably connected in the guide groove (12). Tooth blocks (15) are distributed on the outer side of the upper cable clamp (13) and the lower cable clamp (14). The drive gear (11) and the tooth blocks (15) are meshed together.
2. The cable laying equipment for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of one side of the movable frame (8) are provided with an adjustment motor (16), and the output end of the adjustment motor (16) passes through one side of the movable frame (8) and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive gear (11).
3. The cable laying equipment for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of one side of the inner wall of the cable outlet trough (9) are rotatably connected to an anti-slip cable transport wheel (17).
4. The cable laying equipment for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wire clamp (13) and the lower wire clamp (14) are provided with clamping blocks (18) on their inner sides.
5. The cable laying equipment for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (8) is provided with return springs (19) on both sides.
6. The cable laying equipment for engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (5) is equipped with four casters (20) at the bottom corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paying-off device for constructional engineering cables
CN210480421U