Novel concrete pump truck feeding port device

By designing anti-detachment components and filter components, the problems of connecting pipe detachment and unadjustable screening particle size during concrete pump truck transportation have been solved, thereby improving the stability and flexibility of transportation.

CN224173734UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28CHINA STATE CONSTR OVERSEAS DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA STATE CONSTR OVERSEAS DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete pump trucks have poor functionality because the connecting pipes are prone to detachment during transportation, and the gaps of the baffle plates are fixed, making it impossible to adjust the screening particle size according to requirements.

Method used

A novel concrete pump truck feed inlet device was designed, comprising an anti-drop component and a filter component. The anti-drop component prevents pipe vibration through a combination of transverse damping rods and buffer springs, and vertical damping rods and a second buffer spring. It uses damping rods, vertical damping rods, and buffer springs for longitudinal vibration damping, and vertical damping rods and a second buffer spring for vertical vibration damping to prevent pipe vibration. It also uses damping rods, lateral damping rods, and a second buffer spring to dampen the half-ring and the conveying pipe. The filter component uses a drive motor to rotate a threaded rod, thereby adjusting the screen aperture.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the conveying pipe from detaching from the discharge pipe due to vibration, improves conveying stability, and allows for adjustment of the screening particle size according to requirements, enhancing the flexibility and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pump truck feeding device, belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, and particularly relates to a novel concrete pump truck feeding port device which comprises a frame, a carriage, a hopper, an anti-falling component and a filtering component. The vehicle hopper is arranged at the front end of the vehicle frame, one side of the vehicle hopper fixedly communicates with a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe fixedly communicates with a conveying pipe; the utility model achieves the effects of good stability and capability of adjusting the particle size according to the actual situation, and solves the problems that when the existing construction method is used, a connecting pipe vibrates and the particle size is influenced due to the conveying power of concrete and the action of equipment such as a motor on a hopper and the like. The problems that a discharging pipe and a connecting pipe are prone to falling off, the conveying work of concrete is affected, gaps of material blocking partition plates are fixed, the screening particle size cannot be adjusted according to needs, and functionality is poor are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and in particular to a novel concrete pump truck feeding port device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is one of the most common building materials. It is mainly made of cement as a binder and sand and stone as aggregates, and is mixed with water. It is widely used in civil engineering. In the process of using concrete, concrete pump trucks are a very common type of machinery that uses pressure to continuously transport concrete along pipelines to designated locations.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN119572015A, which discloses a concrete conveying pump device for civil engineering with an automatic cleaning function. The device includes a pump box and a support frame. The pump box is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and a radiator is fixedly mounted on the top of the pump box. The pump box has ventilation holes on its front side. This invention utilizes a second motor. When the rotating wheel rotates, the impact head abuts against the inner wall of the vibration trough, causing the impact head to retract into the telescopic groove. As the rotating wheel continues to rotate, two other sets of telescopic grooves enter the vibration trough. The impact head is then reset by the elastic potential energy of the compression spring, achieving vibration operation. Compared to traditional devices, this device can simultaneously stir the concrete inside the hopper and vibrate the baffle plate, preventing concrete-laden stones from accumulating and solidifying on the baffle plate, thus reducing the cleaning burden on workers.

[0004] Based on the above search and existing technology, the findings were as follows:

[0005] When the aforementioned patents are used, the vibration of the connecting pipe is caused by the power of the concrete conveying process and the motor on the hopper, which can easily lead to the detachment of the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe, affecting the concrete conveying process. In addition, the gap of the baffle plate is fixed and the screening particle size cannot be adjusted according to the needs, resulting in poor functionality and certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a novel concrete pump truck feeding port device, which avoids the discharge pipe and conveying pipe from falling off, has good stability, and can adjust the particle size according to the actual situation.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of this utility model is: a new type of concrete pump truck feeding port device, including a frame and a truck body, wherein the truck body is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and also includes an anti-fall-off component and a filter component;

[0008] The truck bed is located at the front end of the truck frame. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bed, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe.

[0009] The anti-fall-off component includes a pair of mounting plates fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed, and a first mounting frame is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe;

[0010] The filter assembly includes a second mounting frame fixedly installed above the inside of the truck bed, and multiple mounting shafts are rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is rotatably connected to a wheel, and a pair of ear plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of each ear plate, and a support seat is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of half-rings are snapped onto the outside of the conveying pipe, a pair of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the side of the first mounting frame, one end of each fixing rod passes through the mounting plate and is threaded with a fastening nut, transverse damping rods are fixedly installed in the through grooves at both ends of the first mounting frame, a movable block is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each transverse damping rod, and a first buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each transverse damping rod.

[0013] Preferably, a vertical damping rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable block, the output shaft of the vertical damping rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the half ring, a second buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each vertical damping rod, and ear seats are welded on both sides of each half ring, and double-ended bolts are threaded between adjacent upper and lower ear seats.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed, one end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the truck frame, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on one end of the truck bed, a motor frame is provided between the truck bed and the stirring motor, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor, one end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the truck bed, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inside of the truck bed, and the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a cross plate is fitted around the outside of each mounting shaft, a protective shell is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second mounting frame, a rack is movably connected inside the protective shell, one end of the mounting shaft extends into the inside of the protective shell and a gear is fixedly installed thereon, the gear meshes with the rack, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the inside of the protective shell, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a slider is threaded onto the outside of the threaded rod, and the slider is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the significant advantages of this invention are:

[0017] Firstly, this utility model, by setting up an anti-detachment component, uses a transverse damping rod and a first buffer spring to provide longitudinal shock absorption and buffering for the half-ring and conveying pipe, and a vertical damping rod and a second buffer spring to provide vertical shock absorption and buffering for the half-ring and conveying pipe, thereby effectively mitigating the vibration of the conveying pipe, preventing the conveying pipe from detaching from the discharge pipe due to vibration, and facilitating the conveying of concrete.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model sets up a filter assembly, starts a drive motor, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the rack to move in a longitudinal linear motion through the slider. The rack drives the mounting shaft and the cross plate to rotate through the gear. Thus, by using the support arms of different lengths of the cross plate, screen holes of different diameters can be constructed, realizing the adjustment of the screening particle size of concrete according to different needs, which facilitates the screening and conveying of concrete.

[0019] This invention solves the problems of existing construction methods, where the vibration of the connecting pipe caused by the concrete conveying power and the motor on the hopper can easily lead to the detachment of the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe, affecting the concrete conveying process. In addition, the fixed gap of the baffle plate cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the screening particle size, resulting in poor functionality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the truck bed provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod structure provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fall-off component structure provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first installation frame disassembled structure provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled half-ring structure provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the filter component provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shaft and cross plate structure provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure provided by this utility model.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1. Frame; 101. Wheel; 102. Ear plate; 103. Hydraulic cylinder; 104. Support seat; 2. Carriage box; 3. Carriage bed; 301. Mounting rod; 302. Discharge pipe; 303. Mixing rod; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Mixing motor; 306. Motor frame; 307. Mixing shaft; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Anti-fall-off component; 501. First mounting frame; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Lateral damping rod; 504. Movable block; 505. Vertical damping rod; 506. Half collar; 507. Fixing rod; 508. Fastening nut; 509. First buffer spring; 510. Second buffer spring; 511. Ear seat; 512. Double-ended bolt; 6. Filter assembly; 601. Second mounting frame; 602. Mounting shaft; 603. Cross plate; 604. Protective shell; 605. Rack; 606. Gear; 607. Drive motor; 608. Threaded rod; 609. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] This utility model provides a novel concrete pump truck feeding port device through improvements. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0034] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a novel concrete pump truck feeding port device includes a frame 1 and a truck body 2. The truck body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. It also includes an anti-fall-off component 5 and a filter component 6, which can speed up the construction efficiency of the device while ensuring construction safety.

[0035] The truck bed 3 is located at the front end of the frame 1. A discharge pipe 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bed 3, and a conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 302. The truck bed 3 realizes material transfer by vehicle movement, improves transportation efficiency, and prevents materials from scattering, dusting or being contaminated during transportation.

[0036] The anti-fall-off component 5 includes a pair of mounting plates 502 fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed 3. The outside of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with a first mounting frame 501 to fix the discharge pipe 302 and the conveying pipe 4, ensuring the stability of the device during operation.

[0037] The filter assembly 6 includes a second mounting frame 601 fixedly installed inside the upper part of the truck bed 3. Multiple mounting shafts 602 are rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame 601 to screen concrete particles according to construction requirements, thereby enhancing the flexibility of the device.

[0038] Furthermore, a wheel 101 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and a pair of ear plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 1. A hydraulic cylinder 103 is fixedly installed on the surface of each ear plate 102. A support seat 104 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 103. The hydraulic cylinder 103 can accurately control and move smoothly, and has a low failure rate, thus protecting the equipment.

[0039] Furthermore, a pair of half-rings 506 are snapped onto the outside of the conveying pipe 4, and a pair of fixing rods 507 are fixedly installed on the side of the first mounting frame 501. One end of each fixing rod 507 passes through the mounting plate 502 and is threaded with a fastening nut 508. Transverse damping rods 503 are fixedly installed in the through grooves at both ends of the first mounting frame 501. A movable block 504 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each transverse damping rod 503. A first buffer spring 509 is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each transverse damping rod 503. The transverse damping rods 503 and the first buffer springs 509 provide longitudinal shock absorption and buffering for the half-rings 506 and the conveying pipe 4, thereby effectively mitigating the vibration of the conveying pipe 4.

[0040] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a vertical damping rod 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable block 504. The output shaft of the vertical damping rod 505 is fixedly connected to the outside of the half-ring 506. A second buffer spring 510 is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each vertical damping rod 505. Ear seats 511 are welded on both sides of each half-ring 506. Double-ended bolts 512 are threaded together between adjacent ear seats 511. The vertical damping rod 505 and the second buffer spring 510 provide vertical shock absorption and buffering for the half-ring 506 and the conveying pipe 4, preventing the conveying pipe 4 from falling off the discharge pipe 302 due to vibration, thus facilitating the conveying of concrete.

[0041] Furthermore, a mounting rod 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed 3, one end of which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A mixing motor 305 is fixedly installed on one end of the truck bed 3. A motor frame 306 is provided between the truck bed 3 and the mixing motor 305. A mixing shaft 307 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the mixing motor 305. One end of the mixing shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the truck bed 3. A mixing rod 303 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing shaft 307. A fixing plate 304 is fixedly installed on the top inside the truck bed 3. The second mounting frame 601 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 304. The motor is started to mix concrete, which improves the automation level of the device and saves manpower and material resources.

[0042] Furthermore, a cross plate 603 is fitted around the outside of each mounting shaft 602. A protective shell 604 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second mounting frame 601. A rack 605 is movably connected inside the protective shell 604. One end of the mounting shaft 602 extends into the inside of the protective shell 604 and a gear 606 is fixedly installed thereon. The gear 606 meshes with the rack 605. A drive motor 607 is fixedly installed on the inside of the protective shell 604. A threaded rod 608 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 607. One end of the threaded rod 608 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 604. A slider 609 is threaded around the outside of the threaded rod 608. The slider 609 is fixedly connected to the rack 605. By using the support arms of different lengths of the cross plate 603, screen holes of different diameters can be constructed. The particle size of the concrete can be adjusted according to different needs, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0043] The specific working method is as follows: Concrete is placed into the truck bed 3, and the pump in the truck body 2 is started. At the same time, the discharge pipe 302 of the truck bed 3 is connected to the concrete conveying pipe 4. The pump is started, and under the pressure provided by the pump, the concrete in the truck bed 3 is conveyed to the designated position through the conveying pipe 4. When the conveying pipe 4 vibrates, the longitudinal vibration of the conveying pipe 4 is reduced by the transverse damping rod 503 and the first buffer spring 509, and the vertical vibration of the conveying pipe 4 is reduced by the vertical damping rod 505 and the second buffer spring 510, thereby achieving shock absorption and buffering of the conveying pipe 4. The drive motor 607 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 607 drives the threaded rod 608 to rotate. The threaded rod 608 drives the rack 605 to move linearly in the longitudinal direction through the slider 609. The rack 605 drives the mounting shaft 602 and the cross plate 603 to rotate through the gear 606. Thus, the support arms of the cross plate 603 of different lengths are used to construct screen holes of different diameters, so as to adjust the screening particle size of the concrete according to different needs.

[0044] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those described above, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent substitutions of the above technical features. Matters not covered in this utility model are common knowledge to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel concrete pump truck feeding port device, comprising a frame (1) and a truck body (2), characterized in that: The carriage (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), and also includes; The truck bed (3) is located at the front end of the frame (1). A discharge pipe (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the truck bed (3), and a conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe (302). Anti-fall-off assembly (5), the anti-fall-off assembly (5) includes a pair of mounting plates (502) fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed (3), and a first mounting frame (501) is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe (4); The filter assembly (6) includes a second mounting frame (601) fixedly installed above the inside of the truck bed (3), and a plurality of mounting shafts (602) are rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame (601).

2. The novel concrete pump truck feeding port device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a wheel (101). A pair of ear plates (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (103) is fixedly installed on the surface of each ear plate (102). A support seat (104) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (103).

3. The novel concrete pump truck feeding port device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external of the conveying pipe (4) is fitted with a pair of half-rings (506). A pair of fixing rods (507) are fixedly installed on the side of the first mounting frame (501). One end of each fixing rod (507) passes through the mounting plate (502) and is threaded with a fastening nut (508). A transverse damping rod (503) is fixedly installed in the through groove at both the upper and lower ends of the first mounting frame (501). A movable block (504) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each transverse damping rod (503). A first buffer spring (509) is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each transverse damping rod (503).

4. A novel concrete pump truck feeding port device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical damping rod (505) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable block (504). The output shaft of the vertical damping rod (505) is fixedly connected to the outside of the half-ring (506). A second buffer spring (510) is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of each vertical damping rod (505). Ear seats (511) are welded on both sides of each half-ring (506). Double-ended bolts (512) are threaded together between adjacent ear seats (511).

5. A novel concrete pump truck feeding port device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the truck bed (3). One end of the mounting rod (301) is fixedly connected to the frame (1). A stirring motor (305) is fixedly installed on one end of the truck bed (3). A motor frame (306) is provided between the truck bed (3) and the stirring motor (305). A stirring shaft (307) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor (305). One end of the stirring shaft (307) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the truck bed (3). A stirring rod (303) is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft (307). A fixing plate (304) is fixedly installed on the top inside the truck bed (3). The second mounting frame (601) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (304).

6. A novel concrete pump truck feeding port device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each mounting shaft (602) is fitted with a cross plate (603) on its exterior. A protective shell (604) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second mounting frame (601). A rack (605) is movably connected inside the protective shell (604). One end of the mounting shaft (602) extends into the interior of the protective shell (604) and a gear (606) is fixedly installed thereon. The gear (606) meshes with the rack (605). A drive motor (607) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective shell (604). A threaded rod (608) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (607). One end of the threaded rod (608) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (604). A slider (609) is threaded onto the outer side of the threaded rod (608). The slider (609) is fixedly connected to the rack (605).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Civil engineering concrete delivery pump device with automatic cleaning function

    CN119572015A