Condensation mixing chamber with water collecting capacity

By setting up a drain outlet in the condensing mixing chamber and utilizing the high-speed impact of hot gas and gravity sedimentation to separate free water, the problem of low water collection efficiency of hot gas in the condensing mixing chamber is solved, achieving a more efficient cooling effect.

CN224175685UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28JINCHENG NANJING ELECTROMECHANICAL HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ENG RES CENT AVIATION IND OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINCHENG NANJING ELECTROMECHANICAL HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ENG RES CENT AVIATION IND OF CHINA
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing condensation mixing chamber has limited efficiency in collecting water from hot gas flow, which affects the cooling effect.

Method used

A condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity was designed. By setting a drain outlet at the hot edge outlet end cap, and using the high-speed impact of hot gas and gravity sedimentation to separate free water, combined with aluminum alloy materials and heat-resistant and anti-corrosion coatings, the water collection efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the water collection efficiency of hot gas, enhances the cooling effect of the refrigeration components, and has a simple structure with significant water collection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a condensation mixing chamber with water collecting capacity. A cold side inlet of the heat exchange core body (8) is sequentially connected with an inner cylinder body (13) and a 2 # outer cylinder body (12) from outside to inside, a cold side outlet of the heat exchange core body (8) is provided with a hot side outlet seal head body (4), the lowest end of the hot side outlet seal head body (4) is provided with a water outlet (5), and the hot side outlet seal head body (4) is further communicated with a hot side outlet connector (6); the periphery of the inner cylinder (13) is wrapped by the 1 # outer cylinder (2), the 1 # outer cylinder (2) is communicated with the bypass connector (3), and the 1 # outer cylinder (2) is communicated with the inner cylinder (13) through the communicating hole (14). On the basis that the heat and mass transfer requirements are met, the heat flow gas water collection efficiency is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aviation environmental control technology, and in particular to a condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity. Background Technology

[0002] A condensing mixing chamber is a mechanical device that utilizes the temperature difference between hot and cold fluids on both sides of a heat exchange core to achieve heat and mass transfer through baffles and fins inside. However, the water separator has limited efficiency in collecting water from the hot gas flow sourced from the condensing mixing chamber within a certain working space. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a condensation mixing chamber with water collection capability. This invention further improves the water collection efficiency of hot gas flow while meeting heat and mass transfer requirements.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, including a heat exchange core, an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder #2 connected sequentially from the outside to the inside of the cold edge inlet of the heat exchange core, a hot edge outlet end cap provided at the cold edge outlet of the heat exchange core, a drain outlet at the lowest end of the hot edge outlet end cap, and the hot edge outlet end cap also connected to the hot edge outlet connector; the outer periphery of the inner cylinder is wrapped by an outer cylinder #1, the outer cylinder #1 is connected to a bypass connector, and the outer cylinder #1 is connected to the inner cylinder through a connecting hole.

[0005] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the inner cylinder is funnel-shaped, with the smaller end located on the outside.

[0006] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the connecting holes are distributed circumferentially along the outer cylinder wall of the No. 1 outer cylinder.

[0007] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the connecting holes are shaped like water droplets.

[0008] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the heat exchange core hot edge inlet is connected in sequence from the outside to the inside to the hot edge inlet joint and the hot edge inlet end cap.

[0009] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the small end of the inner cylinder is connected to the cold side inlet interface.

[0010] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, the cold side outlet of the heat exchange core is connected to the cold side outlet flange.

[0011] In the aforementioned condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, a mounting base is provided on the heat exchange core.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This utility model utilizes the blocking and settling effect of the hot gas outlet cavity on the condensate, which effectively improves the water collection efficiency of the refrigeration component for the hot gas. At the same time, the cavity structure design is simple, the water collection effect is practical and effective, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration component is effectively improved. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but this should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0016] Example 1. A condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, configured as follows: Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes a heat exchange core 8. The cold edge inlet of the heat exchange core 8 is connected to an inner cylinder 13 and an outer cylinder 12 (2#) in sequence from the outside to the inside. The cold edge outlet of the heat exchange core 8 is provided with a hot edge outlet end cap 4. The lowest end of the hot edge outlet end cap 4 is provided with a drain outlet 5. The hot edge outlet end cap 4 is also connected to a hot edge outlet connector 6. The inner cylinder 13 is surrounded by an outer cylinder 2 (1#). The outer cylinder 2 (1#) is connected to a bypass connector 3. The outer cylinder 2 (1#) is connected to the inner cylinder 13 through a connecting hole 14.

[0017] The aforementioned inner cylinder 13 is trumpet-shaped, with the smaller end located on the outside.

[0018] The aforementioned connecting holes 14 are distributed circumferentially along the outer wall of the No. 1 outer cylinder 2.

[0019] The aforementioned connecting hole 14 is teardrop-shaped.

[0020] The aforementioned heat exchange core 8 has a heat edge inlet connector 11 and a heat edge inlet end cap 10 connected sequentially from the outside to the inside.

[0021] The aforementioned inner cylinder 13 has its small opening connected to the cold edge inlet interface 1.

[0022] The aforementioned heat exchange core 8 cold side outlet is connected to the cold side outlet flange 7.

[0023] The aforementioned heat exchange core 8 is provided with a mounting base 9.

[0024] Among them, the cold-side inlet interface 1, the 1# outer cylinder 2, the bypass connector 3, the 2# outer cylinder 12 and the inner cylinder 13 together form the cold-side inlet structure. The hot-side outlet end cap 4, the drain port 5 and the hot-side outlet connector 6 are connected to form the hot-side outlet structure. The hot-side inlet end cap 10 and the hot-side inlet connector 11 are connected to form the hot-side inlet structure. The cold-side inlet structure, the hot-side outlet structure, the hot-side inlet structure and the cold-side outlet flange 7 are connected together with the heat exchange core 8 in a cross-shaped manner to form the condensation mixing chamber.

[0025] It should be noted that the heat exchange core 8 is made of layers of baffles, fins and seals, which are then brazed together.

[0026] It should be noted that the gas source flow from the bypass connector 3 is mixed with the cold gas flow from the cold side inlet interface 1 through the partition between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 13. This prevents the cold gas from being too cold and causing ice blockage in the heat exchange core 8, thereby reducing the mass and heat transfer efficiency of the condensation mixing chamber.

[0027] It should be noted that the mixed cold gas and the hot gas coming from the hot edge inlet joint 11 undergo mass and heat transfer in the heat exchange core 8.

[0028] It should be noted that the hot gas after passing through the heat exchange core 8 impacts the hot edge outlet head 4 at high speed. The free water in the gas settles under gravity after impacting the cavity wall and is discharged through the drain port 5.

[0029] Furthermore, all structures in the condensation mixing chamber are made of aluminum alloy.

[0030] Furthermore, the various structures of the condensation mixing chamber are welded together using aluminum alloy welding wire.

[0031] Furthermore, HW61-EW heat-resistant and anti-corrosion coating is sprayed onto the indoor and outdoor surfaces of the condensation mixing chamber.

[0032] During operation of the condensation mixing chamber, the cold gas flows through the inner cylinder 13 and mixes with the gas source flow from the bypass connector 3. After passing through the outer cylinder 12 (#2), the cold gas undergoes mass and heat transfer with the hot gas at the heat exchange core 8, and finally exits through the cold-side outlet flange 7. The hot gas flows through the hot-side inlet connector 11 and the hot-side inlet head 10, and undergoes mass and heat transfer with the cold gas in the heat exchange core 8. As the temperature of the hot gas decreases, the saturated vapor content decreases, resulting in the generation of free water. The free water precipitated after mass and heat transfer impacts the wall of the hot-side outlet head 4 with the hot gas under high-speed flow. The free water settles and collects under gravity before being discharged through the drain port 5.

[0033] In summary, this utility model provides a condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, including a hot-side outlet end cap 4 for free water separation and a drain outlet 5 for free water discharge. It uses high-speed impact and gravity settling to separate free water in the hot gas flow after heat and mass transfer.

Claims

1. A condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity, characterized in that, The heat exchange core (8) is connected to an inner cylinder (13) and an outer cylinder (12) in sequence from the outside to the inside of the cold side inlet of the heat exchange core (8). The cold side outlet of the heat exchange core (8) is provided with a hot side outlet end cap (4). The lowest end of the hot side outlet end cap (4) is provided with a drain outlet (5). The hot side outlet end cap (4) is also connected to the hot side outlet connector (6). The inner cylinder (13) is surrounded by an outer cylinder (2) in the first position. The outer cylinder (2) in the first position is connected to the bypass connector (3). The outer cylinder (2) in the first position is connected to the inner cylinder (13) through a connecting hole (14).

2. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cylinder (13) is trumpet-shaped, with the small opening located on the outside.

3. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting holes (14) are distributed circumferentially along the outer cylinder wall (2) of the No. 1 outer cylinder.

4. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting hole (14) is teardrop-shaped.

5. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat exchange core (8) has a heat edge inlet connector (11) and a heat edge inlet end cap (10) connected sequentially from the outside to the inside.

6. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 2, characterized in that, The small end of the inner cylinder (13) is connected to the cold edge inlet interface (1).

7. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cold side outlet of the heat exchange core (8) is connected to the cold side outlet flange (7).

8. The condensation mixing chamber with water collection capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat exchange core (8) is provided with a mounting base (9).