Inclined pipetting structure for cell slide-making dyeing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cell slide, and discloses an inclined pipetting structure for a cell slide dyeing machine, which comprises a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a motor groove, the right side of the motor groove is provided with a hole II, the inner wall of the motor groove is fixedly connected with a motor I, and the motor I is provided with a hole II. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second hole, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the second rotating shaft, a third gear is connected to the outer wall of the second gear in a meshed mode, and a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the third gear; the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft are rotationally connected with C-shaped arms. According to the test tube rack, the first motor is started, the second rotating shaft can synchronously rotate along with the output end of the first motor, then the second gear is driven to rotate, rotation of the second gear can be transmitted to the third gear, and the test tube rack can be at a proper inclination angle according to actual experiment requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cell preparation technology, and more particularly to an inclined pipetting structure for a cell preparation staining machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cell preparation and staining is a key technique in cytological diagnosis. By preparing and staining cell samples, the morphology and structure of cells are revealed, providing a basis for disease diagnosis. The procedure involves sample collection, preparation, and staining. Sample collection includes tissue biopsy and body fluid collection, which must adhere to aseptic principles. Preparation methods include smear preparation and slide preparation. Liquid-based thin-layer preparation can remove impurities and optimize cell distribution. The staining process utilizes different staining agents to combine with cellular components. Commonly used staining methods include Wright's stain, Giemsa stain, Papanicolaou stain, and immunohistochemical staining, which are applied in hematology, gynecological cytology, and tumor diagnosis, respectively. In the medical field, cell preparation and staining assist pathologists in diagnosing diseases, determining the nature of tumors, and detecting pathogens, providing a reference for treatment and prognosis assessment. It is widely used in hospital pathology departments, laboratories, and research institutions, promoting the development of medical research and clinical diagnosis and treatment. With the development of medical technology, the requirements for the automation and operational precision of cell preparation and staining machines are increasing. Among them, the pipetting structure, as a key component of the cell preparation and staining machine, plays a decisive role in the sample processing effect.

[0003] However, existing cell slide staining machines mostly use vertical pipetting, which has many drawbacks in practical applications. On the one hand, vertical pipetting makes it difficult to distribute cells evenly in the sample, and the staining solution cannot fully and evenly cover the cells, resulting in poor staining effects and affecting the observation of cell morphology and structure. On the other hand, vertical pipetting results in poor liquid flow, making it easy for impurities in the sample to accumulate, reducing the purity of cell slides and interfering with pathological diagnosis. Currently, new devices that can precisely control pipetting parameters through intelligent control modules, apply microfluidic technology to achieve precise cell manipulation and even distribution, and use advanced imaging technology to assist in optimizing sample processing methods are improving the problems of traditional vertical pipetting. Although society has improved traditional vertical pipetting through intelligent equipment upgrades and microfluidic technology innovations, certain problems still exist. While intelligent equipment can precisely control pipetting parameters, the high cost of the equipment makes it unaffordable for some primary healthcare institutions, limiting its widespread adoption. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this invention provides an inclined pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that vertical pipetting makes it difficult to evenly distribute cells in the sample, and the staining solution cannot fully and evenly cover the cells, resulting in poor staining effect and affecting the observation of cell morphology and structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an inclined pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine, comprising a support column, a motor slot fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a second hole provided on the right side of the motor slot, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second hole, a gear being fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gear being meshed with the outer wall of the gear, a rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the middle of the gear, C-arms being rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the rotating shaft, fixed short plates being rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft near the edge, the rear sides of the two fixed short plates being fixedly connected to the front side of the motor slot, a fixed shaft being fixedly connected to the front side of the C-arm, a short plate being fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two fixed shafts, and a moving mechanism being provided on the front side of the support column for moving.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The moving mechanism includes two clamping plates, which are fixedly connected to the front side of the first short plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the first short plate. A gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A limit block is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. A rack is meshed with both the upper and lower sides of the gear. A hollow long plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rack. Slots are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the hollow long plate. Limit plates are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the hollow long plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The upper and lower sides of the first short plate are fixedly connected with L-shaped short plates, and the right end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a first fixing block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A test tube rack is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow long plate, and multiple test tube holes are opened on the upper side of the test tube rack.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The test tube rack is fixedly connected to fixed square plates on both the left and right sides, and a base is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two fixed square plates.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The upper side of the base has multiple test tube holes, and the right side of the fixed square plate is fixedly connected with multiple screws.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A hole one is provided on the right side of the fixed short plate, a hole three is provided on the front side of the C-arm near the edge, and a round hole is provided on the rear side of the C-arm near the edge.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, by starting motor one, rotating shaft two will rotate synchronously with the output end of motor one, thereby driving gear two to rotate. The rotation of gear two can be transmitted to gear three, causing rotating shaft one to rotate as well, ultimately realizing the rotation of the C-arm. This allows the test tube rack to be at a suitable tilt angle according to the actual experimental needs. This flexible tilt adjustment function helps to optimize the experimental operation process.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by manually pulling the test tube rack, the first gear can rotate and move between the racks. Since the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the short plate, a support point is provided for the first gear. The card plate is slidably connected in the slot, which further enhances the stability of the overall structure. This allows the user to move the position of the test tube rack according to the specific layout and operation requirements of the experiment, improving the convenience of the experimental operation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the tilted pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural exploded view of the tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Support column; 2. Moving mechanism; 201. Card plate; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Limiting block; 204. Gear one; 205. Rack; 206. Slot; 207. Hollow long plate; 208. Limiting plate; 3. Motor slot; 4. Gear two; 5. Gear three; 6. Rotating shaft one; 7. Fixed short plate; 8. C-arm; 9. Motor one; 10. Hole one; 11. Rotating shaft two; 12. Hole two; 13. Short plate one; 14. Fixed shaft; 15. Hole three; 16. Fixed block one; 17. Fixed block two; 18. Round hole; 19. Test tube rack; 20. Base; 21. Test tube hole one; 22. Base plate; 23. Test tube hole two; 24. Fixed square plate; 25. L-shaped short plate; 26. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an inclined pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine, comprising a support column 1, a motor slot 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, a second hole 12 opened on the right side of the motor slot 3, a motor 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot 3, a rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second hole 12, a gear 4 fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, a gear 5 meshing with the outer wall of the gear 4, and a rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected to the middle of the gear 5. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 6. The left and right sides of the rotating shaft 6 are rotatably connected to the fixed short plates 7 near the edges. The rear sides of the two fixed short plates 7 are fixedly connected to the front side of the motor slot 3. The front side of the C-shaped arm 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 14. The adjacent side of the two fixed shafts 14 is fixedly connected to the short plate 13. The front side of the support column 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 2 for moving. The upper and lower sides of the short plate 13 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped short plates 25. The right end of the fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 16.

[0032] Specifically, a motor slot 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1. A second hole 12 is opened on the right side of the motor slot 3. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot 3, providing power. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 and the inner wall of the second hole 12 can be rotatably connected, ensuring free rotation of the rotating shaft. A gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer right wall of the rotating shaft 11. The outer wall of the gear 4 meshes with a gear 5, allowing the two gears to work together. The middle of the gear 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 6. C-shaped arms 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 6, enabling it to drive... The C-arm 8 moves, and fixed short plates 7 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 6 near the edge. The rear sides of the two fixed short plates 7 are fixedly connected to the front side of the motor slot 3 to ensure the stability of the structure. The front side of the C-arm 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 14, and the adjacent sides of the two fixed shafts 14 are fixedly connected to the short plates 13, which can ensure the stable connection between the C-arm 8 and the short plates 13. The front side of the support column 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 2 for movement. The upper and lower sides of the short plates 13 are fixedly connected to L-shaped short plates 25, which provides additional support and stability for the device. The right end of the fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 16, which further enhances the stability of the device.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The moving mechanism 2 includes two clamping plates 201. The clamping plates 201 are fixedly connected to the front side of the short plate 13. The middle of the front side of the short plate 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 202. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to a gear 204. The front end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a limit block 203. The upper and lower sides of the gear 204 are meshed with racks 205. The upper side of the rack 205 is fixedly connected to a hollow long plate 207. The upper and lower sides of the hollow long plate 207 are provided with slots 206. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the hollow long plate 207 are fixedly connected to limit plates 208. The front side of the hollow long plate 207 is fixedly connected to a test tube rack 19. The upper side of the test tube rack 19 is provided with multiple test tube holes 23.

[0034] Specifically, the moving mechanism 2 includes two clamping plates 201, which are fixedly connected to the front side of the short plate 13. A rotating shaft 202 is designed in the middle of the front side of the short plate 13. A gear 204 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 202. A limiting block 203 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 202 to ensure the accuracy of rotation. The upper and lower sides of the gear 204 are meshed with racks 205. A hollow long plate 207 is fixedly connected to the upper side of these racks 205. The upper and lower sides of the hollow long plate 207 are provided with slots 206 for sliding connection with the clamping plates 201. Limiting plates 208 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the hollow long plate 207 to provide restraint. A test tube rack 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow long plate 207. Multiple test tube holes 23 are provided on the upper side of the test tube rack 19 for placing test tubes for experiments.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 A hole 10 is provided on the right side of the fixed short plate 7, a hole 3 15 is provided on the front side of the C-arm 8 near the edge, a round hole 18 is provided on the rear side of the C-arm 8 near the edge, a base plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 1, and a fixing block 2 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 2 11.

[0036] Specifically, a hole 10 is made on the right side of the fixed short plate 7, a hole 3 15 is also carefully designed on the front edge of the C-arm 8, and a round hole 18 is also made on the rear edge of the C-arm 8. The bottom of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the base plate 22, ensuring the stability and durability of the entire structure. In addition, a fixing block 2 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 2 11. This fixing block not only provides an additional support point, but may also be used to adjust the rotation range of the rotating shaft 2 11.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The test tube rack 19 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides with fixed square plates 24. The adjacent side of the two fixed square plates 24 is fixedly connected to the base 20. The upper side of the base 20 is provided with multiple test tube holes 21. The right side of the fixed square plate 24 is fixedly connected with multiple screws 26.

[0038] Specifically, fixed square plates 24 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the test tube rack 19. These two fixed square plates 24 provide structural stability, and a base 20 is cleverly fixedly connected to their adjacent side. Multiple test tube holes 21 are provided. The layout of these holes is designed to safely accommodate the test tubes and ensure their stability during the experiment. To further enhance the structural stability, multiple screws 26 are fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed square plates 24. These screws 26 strengthen the connection between the fixed square plates 24 and the base 20.

[0039] Working principle: By starting motor 9, the rotating shaft 11 rotates with the output end of motor 9, thereby driving gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of gear 4 causes gear 5 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate, ultimately causing C-arm 8 to rotate, so that test tube rack 19 can be tilted.

[0040] By pulling the test tube rack 19, the gear 204 rotates, causing it to move between the rack 205. Since the gear 204 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202 and the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the short plate 13, the gear 204 has a certain support point. Since the clamping plate 201 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 206, it further provides certain support for the gear 204, thereby enabling the test tube rack 19 to be moved as needed.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: A motor slot (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (1). A hole (12) is provided on the right side of the motor slot (3). A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot (3). A rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hole (12). A gear (4) is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the rotating shaft (11). A gear (5) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (4). The middle part of the gear (5) is rotatably connected to the gear. A rotating shaft (6) is connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (6). C-shaped arms (8) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (6) near the edge. Fixed short plates (7) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (6). The rear sides of the two fixed short plates (7) are fixedly connected to the front side of the motor slot (3). Fixed shafts (14) are fixedly connected to the front side of the C-shaped arms (8). Short plates (13) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two fixed shafts (14). A moving mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the support column (1). The moving mechanism (2) is used for moving.

2. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) includes two clamping plates (201). The clamping plates (201) are fixedly connected to the front side of the short plate (13). A rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the short plate (13). A gear (204) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (202). A limiting block (203) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (202). A rack (205) is meshed with both the upper and lower sides of the gear (204). A hollow long plate (207) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rack (205). A slot (206) is opened on both the upper and lower sides of the hollow long plate (207). A limiting plate (208) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the hollow long plate (207).

3. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the short plate (13) are fixedly connected with L-shaped short plates (25), and the right end of the fixed shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (16).

4. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the hollow long plate (207) is fixedly connected to a test tube rack (19), and the upper side of the test tube rack (19) is provided with a plurality of test tube holes (23).

5. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test tube rack (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed square plate (24) on both the left and right sides, and a base (20) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two fixed square plates (24).

6. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side of the base (20) is provided with a plurality of test tube holes (21), and the right side of the fixed square plate (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of screws (26).

7. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed short plate (7) has a hole 1 (10) on its right side, the C-shaped arm (8) has a hole 3 (15) near its front edge, and the C-shaped arm (8) has a round hole (18) near its rear edge.

8. The tilting pipetting structure for a cell slide staining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (22), and the right side of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (17).

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