Tensile strength testing tool for wear-resistant coating glue

By heating to remove air bubbles from the adhesive and using a release agent and heat conduction components, the problems of uneven distribution and deformation caused by adhesive vibration were solved, enabling more accurate tensile strength testing.

CN224176284UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SICHUAN XINNUOXING BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN XINNUOXING BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies that remove air bubbles from the glue through vibration result in uneven glue distribution, affecting the accuracy of tensile strength tests. Furthermore, the glue exhibits strong deformation and adhesion after setting, which can damage the shape.

Method used

A softening mechanism is used to heat and remove air bubbles. Combined with a demolding mechanism and a heat conduction component, the adhesive is softened and then subjected to a tensile test. A release agent is sprayed and heat conduction is used to facilitate demolding and testing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of adhesive tensile strength testing, prevents adhesive deformation and uneven distribution, and ensures testing efficiency and the reliability of results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of coating glue testing, and provides a tensile strength testing tool for wear-resistant coating glue, which comprises a test board provided with a tensile component and a bearing component and used for carrying out tensile test on the coating glue, and a moving component arranged on the test board and comprising an electric telescopic column, the electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on the test table, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the electric telescopic column, an air outlet hole is formed in the fixing frame, the softening mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and used for softening coating glue, the softening mechanism comprises a fixing box, and through the arrangement of the softening mechanism, bubbles generated after glue coating can be heated, so that the coating glue can be softened. The glue is softened, bubbles in the glue are discharged, the effect is better than that of removing the bubbles through vibration, deformation of the glue is prevented, uneven distribution of the glue after the bubbles are removed can be avoided, and the effect of testing the tensile strength of the glue is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coating adhesive testing technology, and in particular relates to a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coating adhesive. Background Technology

[0002] Wear-resistant coating adhesives are wear-resistant coatings formulated with various resins and elastomers. After being applied to a metal surface and cured naturally or by heat, the resulting wear-resistant coating is also known as a chemically bonded wear-resistant coating. In the performance testing of wear-resistant coating adhesives, tensile strength is an important indicator, reflecting the strength and toughness of the coating material under tensile load. Tensile testing is a test method for determining the properties of materials under axial tensile load. The data obtained from tensile testing can determine the material's elastic limit, elongation, elastic modulus, proportional limit, reduction of area, tensile strength, yield point, yield strength, and other tensile performance indicators.

[0003] The existing announcement number CN221959852U discloses a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive. During the coating and setting process, the air in the adhesive is removed, which improves the accuracy of the test.

[0004] The aforementioned patent removes air bubbles from the glue by vibrating it. However, vibrating the glue can easily lead to uneven distribution of the glue, resulting in different thicknesses or deformation after the glue solidifies. This affects the accuracy of the glue tensile strength test results. Furthermore, the glue has strong adhesion when set, and pushing it out can also damage the shape of the glue. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive, aiming to solve the problems of the above-mentioned patent. The adhesive removes air bubbles by vibrating it, but vibration can easily lead to uneven distribution of the adhesive, resulting in different thicknesses or deformation after solidification, which affects the accuracy of the tensile strength test results. In addition, the adhesive has strong adhesion when set, and ejecting it can also destroy the shape of the adhesive.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive, comprising:

[0007] A test stand, which is equipped with a tensile component and a load-bearing component, is used to perform tensile tests on the coated adhesive.

[0008] A movable component, disposed on a test bench, includes:

[0009] An electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on a test bench. A fixed frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic column, and an air outlet is provided on the fixed frame.

[0010] A softening mechanism, mounted on a fixed frame, is used to soften the coated adhesive. The softening mechanism includes:

[0011] A fixed box is fixedly installed on a fixed frame, and the fixed box is provided with an air inlet hole;

[0012] The second motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed box, and fan blades are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0013] The heating wire is fixedly installed on the mounting box and is used to heat the coated adhesive.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the movable component further includes a demolding mechanism, disposed on a fixed frame, for demolding the coated adhesive, the demolding mechanism comprising:

[0015] A storage box is fixedly installed on a fixed frame. The storage box contains a release agent, and a sealing cap is rotatably fitted on the storage box.

[0016] A delivery pump is fixedly installed on a fixed frame, and the delivery pump is connected to a storage tank through a pipeline;

[0017] The delivery pipe, fixedly installed on the delivery pump, is used to deliver the release agent;

[0018] The sprayer, fixedly installed on the delivery pipe, is used to spray the release agent.

[0019] As a further embodiment of this invention, the tensioning assembly includes:

[0020] The positive and negative lead screws are rotatably fitted on the test bench, and the positive and negative lead screws and the nut slider form a helical pair transmission, wherein the nut slider is slidably fitted with the test bench;

[0021] The support frame is fixedly mounted on the nut slider;

[0022] The lower clamping plate is fixedly installed on the support frame;

[0023] An upper clamping mechanism is mounted on a support frame. The upper clamping mechanism includes a clamping cylinder and an upper clamping plate. The clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the upper clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder.

[0024] The first motor is fixedly mounted on the test bench, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the positive and negative lead screws.

[0025] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the supporting component includes:

[0026] A support platform is fixedly installed on a test platform, and the support platform is provided with a support groove for shaping the coated adhesive;

[0027] A hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on a support platform, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic rod. The support plate is in sliding fit with the support platform.

[0028] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a heat conduction component is also included, which is disposed on the test bench for heat conduction to the support platform. The heat conduction component includes a conduction box, an electric heating rod, a discharge plug, and a sealing cover. The conduction box is connected to the test bench and the support platform respectively. The electric heating rod is fixedly installed on the conduction box. The discharge plug and the sealing cover are rotatably fitted on the conduction box.

[0029] This utility model provides a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive. Through a softening mechanism, it heats the air bubbles generated after adhesive coating, softening the adhesive and expelling the bubbles. This method is more effective than vibration in removing bubbles, preventing deformation of the adhesive and avoiding uneven distribution of the adhesive after bubble removal, thus improving the tensile strength testing results. The fixture also includes a demolding mechanism, a support component, and a heat conduction component. These components spray a release agent onto the support platform and conduct heat to the lower end of the adhesive after molding, softening some of the adhesive and quickly ejecting it, thus improving the efficiency of adhesive testing. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 Internal structure diagram of a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This invention provides a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesives. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0033] In the attached diagram: 1. Test bench; 2. Tensile assembly; 21. Positive and negative lead screws; 22. Nut slider; 23. Support frame; 24. Lower clamping plate; 25. Upper clamping mechanism; 26. First motor; 3. Bearing assembly; 31. Bearing platform; 32. Hydraulic rod; 33. Bearing plate; 4. Heat conduction assembly; 5. Moving assembly; 51. Electric telescopic column; 52. Fixing frame; 53. Softening mechanism; 531. Fixing box; 532. Second motor; 533. Fan blade; 534. Heating wire; 54. Demolding mechanism; 541. Storage box; 542. Delivery pump; 543. Delivery pipe; 544. Sprayer. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0035] It is understood that the terms “first” and “second” as used herein may be used to describe various elements, but unless otherwise stated, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one element from another.

[0036] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive provided in one embodiment of this utility model includes:

[0038] Test stand 1, which is equipped with tensile component 2 and load-bearing component 3, is used to perform tensile tests on the coated adhesive.

[0039] Moving component 5, set on test bench 1, includes:

[0040] An electric telescopic column 51 is fixedly installed on the test bench 1. A fixed frame 52 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic column 51. An air outlet is provided on the fixed frame 52.

[0041] Softening mechanism 53, mounted on the fixing frame 52, is used to soften the coated adhesive. Softening mechanism 53 includes:

[0042] The fixed box 531 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 52, and the fixed box 531 is provided with an air inlet hole;

[0043] The second motor 532 is fixedly mounted on the fixed box 531, and the fan blade 533 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 532.

[0044] Heating wire 534 is fixedly installed on the fixed box 531 and is used to heat the coated adhesive.

[0045] In this embodiment of the present invention, in practical application, the adhesive is applied to the bearing component 3. After the application is completed, if air bubbles appear in the adhesive, the electric telescopic column 51 is activated to move the softening mechanism 53 through the fixing frame 52. At the same time, the second motor 532 and the heating wire 534 are energized. The second motor 532 drives the fan blade 533 to rotate, blowing the heat emitted by the heating wire 534 towards the location where air bubbles appear in the adhesive. After the adhesive softens, the air bubbles can be expelled. Then, wait for the adhesive to solidify, and then perform a tensile strength test on the adhesive through the stretching component 2.

[0046] By setting up the softening mechanism 53, the air bubbles generated after the glue is applied can be heated to soften the glue and remove the air bubbles. This is more effective than removing air bubbles by vibration, prevents deformation of the glue, and avoids uneven distribution of the glue after removing air bubbles, thus improving the tensile strength test results of the glue.

[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, the moving component 5 further includes a demolding mechanism 54, which is disposed on the fixed frame 52 and is used to demold the coated adhesive. The demolding mechanism 54 includes:

[0048] Storage box 541 is fixedly installed on fixed frame 52. The storage box 541 contains a release agent and a sealing cap is rotatably fitted on the storage box 541.

[0049] A delivery pump 542 is fixedly installed on a mounting frame 52, and the delivery pump 542 is connected to a storage tank 541 through a pipe.

[0050] The delivery pipe 543 is fixedly installed on the delivery pump 542 and is used to deliver the release agent;

[0051] Sprayer 544 is fixedly installed on delivery pipe 543 and is used to spray release agent;

[0052] In this embodiment of the present invention, in actual application, the delivery pump 542 sprays the release agent inside the storage tank 541 from the sprayer 544 onto the support platform 31 through the delivery pipe 543. The fixing frame 52 moves with the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic column 51, so that the release agent is evenly sprayed onto the support platform 31, which facilitates the subsequent demolding of the glue.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, the tensioning component 2 includes:

[0054] The positive and negative lead screws 21 are rotatably fitted on the test bench 1. The positive and negative lead screws 21 and the nut slider 22 form a helical pair transmission, and the nut slider 22 is slidably fitted with the test bench 1.

[0055] Support frame 23 is fixedly installed on nut slider 22;

[0056] The lower clamping plate 24 is fixedly installed on the support frame 23;

[0057] The upper clamping mechanism 25 is mounted on the support frame 23. The upper clamping mechanism 25 includes a clamping cylinder and an upper clamping plate. The clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame 23, and the upper clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder.

[0058] The first motor 26 is fixedly installed on the test bench 1, and the output end of the first motor 26 is connected to the positive and negative lead screws 21.

[0059] In this embodiment of the utility model, in actual application, the glue after demolding and shaping is placed on the lower clamping plate 24 and clamped and fixed by the upper clamping mechanism 25. Then, the first motor 26 outputs power to drive the positive and negative lead screws 21 to rotate. The nut slider 22 is affected by the screw pair transmission, causing the support frame 23 to move, and the glue is subjected to a tensile drive test.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, the supporting component 3 includes:

[0061] The support platform 31 is fixedly installed on the test platform 1, and the support platform 31 is provided with a support groove for shaping the coated adhesive.

[0062] Hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly installed on bearing platform 31. Bearing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of hydraulic rod 32. Bearing plate 33 is slidably engaged with bearing platform 31.

[0063] Specifically, as a further embodiment of this utility model, it also includes a heat conduction component 4, which is disposed on the test bench 1 and is used to conduct heat to the support platform 31. The heat conduction component 4 includes a conduction box, an electric heating rod, a discharge plug and a sealing cover. The conduction box is connected to the test bench 1 and the support platform 31 respectively. The electric heating rod is fixedly installed on the conduction box. The discharge plug and the sealing cover are rotatably fitted on the conduction box.

[0064] In this embodiment of the present invention, when the adhesive is applied to the support groove on the support platform 31, the release agent is first sprayed onto the support platform 31. After the adhesive is formed, it is then heat-conducted through the heat conduction component 4. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 32 drives the support plate 33 to move, lifting the adhesive to facilitate tensile strength testing.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive, characterized in that, include: Test stand (1), wherein the test stand (1) is equipped with a tensile component (2) and a load-bearing component (3) for performing tensile tests on the coated adhesive; A moving component (5) is disposed on the test bench (1), the moving component (5) comprising: An electric telescopic column (51) is fixedly installed on the test bench (1). A fixed frame (52) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic column (51). An air outlet is provided on the fixed frame (52). A softening mechanism (53), mounted on a fixed frame (52), is used to soften the coated adhesive. The softening mechanism (53) includes: A fixed box (531) is fixedly installed on a fixed frame (52), and an air inlet is provided on the fixed box (531); The second motor (532) is fixedly mounted on the fixed box (531), and the output shaft of the second motor (532) is fixedly mounted with fan blades (533); The heating wire (534) is fixedly installed on the fixed box (531) and is used to heat the coated adhesive.

2. The tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (5) further includes a demolding mechanism (54), which is mounted on the fixed frame (52) for demolding the coated adhesive. The demolding mechanism (54) includes: Storage box (541) is fixedly installed on fixed frame (52). The storage box (541) is filled with release agent and a sealing cap is rotatably fitted on the storage box (541). A delivery pump (542) is fixedly installed on a mounting frame (52), and the delivery pump (542) is connected to a storage tank (541) via a pipe; The delivery pipe (543) is fixedly installed on the delivery pump (542) and is used to deliver the release agent; The sprayer (544) is fixedly installed on the delivery pipe (543) and is used to spray the release agent.

3. The tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stretching assembly (2) includes: The positive and negative lead screws (21) are rotatably fitted on the test bench (1). The positive and negative lead screws (21) and the nut slider (22) form a helical pair transmission, and the nut slider (22) is slidably fitted with the test bench (1). The support frame (23) is fixedly installed on the nut slider (22); The lower clamping plate (24) is fixedly installed on the support frame (23); An upper clamping mechanism (25) is provided on a support frame (23). The upper clamping mechanism (25) includes a clamping cylinder and an upper clamping plate. The clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame (23), and the upper clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder. The first motor (26) is fixedly installed on the test bench (1), and the output end of the first motor (26) is connected to the positive and negative lead screw (21).

4. The tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrier component (3) includes: A support platform (31) is fixedly installed on the test platform (1), and the support platform (31) is provided with a support groove for shaping the coated adhesive; A hydraulic rod (32) is fixedly installed on a support platform (31). A support plate (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (32). The support plate (33) slides with the support platform (31).

5. The tensile strength testing fixture for wear-resistant coated adhesive according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a heat conduction component (4), which is set on the test bench (1) for conducting heat to the support platform (31). The heat conduction component (4) includes a conduction box, an electric heating rod, a discharge plug and a sealing cover. The conduction box is connected to the test bench (1) and the support platform (31) respectively. The electric heating rod is fixedly installed on the conduction box. The discharge plug and the sealing cover are rotatably fitted on the conduction box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tensile strength testing tool for wear-resistant coating glue

    CN221959852U