Solar double-shaft tracking support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and discloses a solar double-shaft tracking support which comprises a base cylinder, and a loading footstand is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the base cylinder. Two pile seat supporting equipment-base cylinders are arranged to support the whole support, a plurality of shaft bodies-X rotating shafts and Y rotating shafts for controlling two bearings to move are designed in a layered manner, so that the shaft bodies-Y rotating shafts are driven by a motor set, and a supporting structure connected with the upper-layer shaft bodies-Y rotating shafts is designed to be a cross-shaped carrier plate frame; the two base cylinders are designed to serve as pile base supporting equipment, the X rotating shaft and the Y rotating shaft which are highly layered are driven by a motor to stably drive movement in two axial directions, and compared with a traditional double-shaft tracking support with hydraulic equipment, the double-shaft tracking support has the advantages that the cost is reduced, and the practicability is high. The structure is simpler, the maintenance cost is reduced, the equipment cost is reduced while the power generation benefits of the double-shaft tracking support are guaranteed, and the economical efficiency of the double-shaft tracking support in large-scale application is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a solar dual-axis tracking bracket. Background Technology

[0002] A dual-axis solar tracking system is a photovoltaic (PV) module support structure capable of simultaneously tracking changes in the sun's azimuth and altitude angles. Its working principle involves rotating along two axes in two directions, allowing the PV modules to adjust their angles in real time to maintain perpendicularity to sunlight, thereby optimizing the angle of incidence and maximizing solar radiation reception. Compared to fixed mounting systems, dual-axis tracking systems significantly increase power generation when supporting solar PV panels; however, their cost is also relatively high, with larger initial investment and footprint, as well as higher maintenance costs, making them less cost-effective for large-scale ground-mounted power plants.

[0003] Currently, existing dual-axis tracking brackets for solar photovoltaic panels integrate axial movement into a single-support pile base to achieve dual-axis motion. This requires the use of a hydraulic pushing mechanism, resulting in higher costs. Compared to the cost increase brought by single-axis tracking brackets, the benefit ratio of increased revenue is poor, leading to fewer large-scale applications of superior dual-axis tracking brackets. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a solar dual-axis tracking bracket, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A solar dual-axis tracking bracket includes a base cylinder, a loading foot fixedly welded to the bottom end of the base cylinder, a horizontal load-bearing plate frame fixedly welded to the top end of the base cylinder, a bottom support arm fixedly welded to the top end of the horizontal load-bearing plate frame, an X-axis rotatably mounted on the bottom support arm, a first support plate fixedly welded to the surface of the X-axis, a cross-shaped load-bearing plate frame fixedly mounted to the top end of the first support plate, reinforcing diagonal ribs fixedly welded to the bottom end of the cross-shaped load-bearing plate frame, a top support arm fixedly welded to the front and rear ends of the top surface of the cross-shaped load-bearing plate frame, a Y-axis rotatably mounted on the top support arm, a second support plate fixedly welded to the surface of the Y-axis, a photovoltaic panel loading plate frame fixedly mounted to the top end of the second support plate, and motor units for driving the X-axis and Y-axis mounted on the surfaces of the bottom support arm and the top support arm.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom support arm has a first bearing inserted through both sides, and the bottom support arm provides rotatable mounting to the X-axis through the first bearing; the top support arm has a second bearing inserted through the middle, and the top support arm provides rotatable mounting to the Y-axis through the second bearing; the photovoltaic panel loading frame includes a photovoltaic panel loading plate body and a photovoltaic panel loading through hole, the photovoltaic panel loading through hole is longitudinally opened at the edge of the photovoltaic panel loading plate body, and the photovoltaic panel loading plate body has a lightweight groove group longitudinally opened on the surface of the plate.

[0008] Preferably, the base cylinder includes a supporting cylinder pile and a reinforcing corner plate, the reinforcing corner plate being welded and fixed to the bottom of the surface of the supporting cylinder pile; the loading foot includes a base pile mounting plate and a base pile mounting hole, the supporting cylinder pile and the reinforcing corner plate being welded and installed on the top surface of the base pile mounting plate, and the base pile mounting hole being longitudinally opened at the corner of the base pile mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the motor assembly includes a servo motor and a reducer, and the output end of the servo motor is driven by the reducer to drive the X-axis or Y-axis.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-shaped carrier plate frame is a cross-shaped plate structure, and the number of reinforcing diagonal ribs is four, with the four reinforcing diagonal ribs respectively surrounding and having their ends connected and fixed to the corners of the bottom surface of the cross-shaped carrier plate frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lightweight groove assembly includes a first through groove and a second through groove, the second through groove being disposed near the side end of the photovoltaic panel mounting plate, and the first through groove being disposed in the middle of the photovoltaic panel mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This novel dual-axis solar tracking bracket utilizes two base cylinders as the support structure. The bracket employs a layered design for the shafts controlling the movement of the two bearings—the X and Y axes—each driven by a separate motor. The upper Y-axis is connected to a cross-shaped support structure, ensuring more even distribution of stress. Reinforcing ribs at the bottom of the cross-shaped support structure enhance structural strength and prevent deformation. By using two base cylinders as the support, stable axial movement can be achieved solely through motor-driven, layered X and Y axes. Compared to traditional dual-axis tracking brackets with hydraulic systems, this design reduces costs, simplifies the structure, and lowers maintenance. It maintains the power generation efficiency of the dual-axis tracking bracket while reducing equipment costs, thus improving its economic viability for large-scale applications. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is another perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is another partial perspective view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base cylinder; 2. Loading feet; 3. Horizontal load-bearing frame; 4. Bottom support arm; 5. Motor unit; 6. First bearing; 7. X-axis; 8. First support plate; 9. Cross-shaped load-bearing frame; 10. Reinforcing diagonal ribs; 11. Top support arm; 12. Second bearing; 13. Y-axis; 14. Second support plate; 15. Photovoltaic panel loading frame; 16. Lightweight trough assembly;

[0019] 101. Supporting cylindrical pile; 102. Reinforcing angle plate; 201. Foundation pile installation carrier plate; 202. Foundation pile installation carrier hole; 501. Servo motor; 502. Reducer; 1501. Photovoltaic panel loading plate; 1502. Photovoltaic panel loading through hole; 1601. First through groove; 1602. Second through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A solar dual-axis tracking bracket includes a base cylinder 1, a loading foot 2 fixedly welded to the bottom end of the base cylinder 1, a horizontal load plate frame 3 fixedly welded to the top end of the base cylinder 1, a bottom support arm 4 fixedly welded to the top end of the horizontal load plate frame 3, an X-axis rotating shaft 7 rotatably mounted on the bottom support arm 4, a first support plate 8 fixedly welded to the surface of the X-axis rotating shaft 7, a cross-shaped load plate frame 9 fixedly mounted to the top end of the first support plate 8, a reinforcing diagonal rib 10 fixedly welded to the bottom end of the cross-shaped load plate frame 9, a top support arm 11 welded to the front and rear ends of the top surface of the cross-shaped load plate frame 9, a Y-axis rotating shaft 13 rotatably mounted on the top support arm 11, a second support plate 14 fixedly welded to the surface of the Y-axis rotating shaft 13, a photovoltaic panel loading plate frame 15 fixedly mounted to the top end of the second support plate 14, and a motor assembly 5 for driving the X-axis rotating shaft 7 and the Y-axis rotating shaft 13 mounted on the surfaces of the bottom support arm 4 and the top support arm 11.

[0022] In this utility model, the bottom support arm 4 is inserted through both sides with first bearings 6, and the bottom support arm 4 provides rotatable mounting to the X-axis 7 through the first bearings 6; the top support arm 11 is inserted through the middle with a second bearing 12, and the top support arm 11 provides rotatable mounting to the Y-axis 13 through the second bearing 12; the photovoltaic panel loading frame 15 includes a photovoltaic panel loading plate body 1501 and a photovoltaic panel loading through hole 1502, the photovoltaic panel loading through hole 1502 is longitudinally opened through the edge of the photovoltaic panel loading plate body 1501, and a lightweight groove group 16 is longitudinally opened through the surface of the photovoltaic panel loading plate body 1501;

[0023] More specifically, by setting the first bearing 6 as the rotational support structure for the X-axis 7 and setting the second bearing 12 as the rotational support structure for the Y-axis 13, the steering support stability of the X-axis 7 and the Y-axis 13 is improved.

[0024] In this utility model, the base cylinder 1 includes a supporting cylinder pile 101 and a reinforcing corner plate 102. The reinforcing corner plate 102 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the surface of the supporting cylinder pile 101. The loading foot 2 includes a pile mounting plate 201 and a pile mounting hole 202. The supporting cylinder pile 101 and the reinforcing corner plate 102 are both welded and installed on the top surface of the pile mounting plate 201. The pile mounting hole 202 is longitudinally opened through the corner of the pile mounting plate 201.

[0025] More specifically, by setting a reinforcing angle plate 102 and welding it to the bottom of the surface of the support cylinder pile 101, the installation stability of the support cylinder pile 101 and the mounting plate 201 is improved.

[0026] In this utility model, the motor assembly 5 includes a servo motor 501 and a reducer 502. The output end of the servo motor 501 is driven by the reducer 502 to drive the X-axis 7 or the Y-axis 13.

[0027] More specifically, by setting up a reducer 502 to provide drive support to the servo motor 501, the transmission torque is increased, the transmission stability is improved, and the servo motor 501 is also protected.

[0028] In this utility model, the cross-shaped plate frame 9 is a cross-shaped plate structure, and there are four reinforcing diagonal ribs 10. The four reinforcing diagonal ribs 10 are respectively wrapped around and fixed at the corners of the bottom surface of the cross-shaped plate frame 9.

[0029] More specifically, by setting four reinforcing diagonal ribs 10 to be respectively wrapped around and fixed at the ends to the corners of the bottom surface of the cross-shaped carrier frame 9, the structural stability of the cross-shaped carrier frame 9 is greatly guaranteed, and it is not easy to deform, thus ensuring the structural stability of the cross-shaped carrier frame 9.

[0030] In this utility model, the lightweight groove group 16 includes a first through groove 1601 and a second through groove 1602. The second through groove 1602 is disposed near the side end of the photovoltaic panel loading plate 1501, and the first through groove 1601 is disposed in the middle of the photovoltaic panel loading plate 1501.

[0031] More specifically, by setting the first through groove 1601 and the second through groove 1602, the support structure is designed to be lightweight while ensuring structural strength.

[0032] Working principle: When the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 15, the structure supporting the installation of photovoltaic panels in this device, needs to be adjusted at two axial angles, the motor sets 5 that drive the X-axis 7 and Y-axis 13 are started respectively, causing the X-axis 7 and Y-axis 13 to rotate. The rotation of the X-axis 7 drives the first support plate 8 and the cross-shaped mounting frame 9 to rotate, that is, it drives the cross-shaped mounting frame 9 and the structure above it to rotate. The rotation of the Y-axis 13 drives the second support plate 14 and the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 15 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 15 can be adjusted in two axial directions after the photovoltaic panels are loaded.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket, comprising a base cylinder (1), characterized in that, The bottom end of the base cylinder (1) is fixedly welded with a loading foot (2), and the top end of the base cylinder (1) is fixedly welded with a horizontal load plate frame (3). The top end of the horizontal load plate frame (3) is fixedly welded with a bottom support arm (4). The bottom support arm (4) is rotatably mounted with an X-axis (7). The surface of the X-axis (7) is fixedly welded with a first support plate (8). The top end of the first support plate (8) is fixedly mounted with a cross-shaped load plate frame (9). The bottom end of the cross-shaped load plate frame (9) is fixedly welded with a strong... The inclined rib (10) is provided. The front and rear ends of the top surface of the cross-shaped plate frame (9) are welded and fixed with top support arms (11). The top support arms (11) are rotatably mounted with Y-axis (13). The surface of the Y-axis (13) is fixedly welded with a second support plate (14). The top of the second support plate (14) is fixedly mounted with a photovoltaic plate loading frame (15). The bottom support arm (4) and the top support arm (11) are mounted with motor units (5) that drive the X-axis (7) and the Y-axis (13).

2. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom support arm (4) is connected to the two sides by a first bearing (6), and the bottom support arm (4) provides rotational mounting to the X-axis (7) through the first bearing (6); the top support arm (11) is connected to the middle by a second bearing (12), and the top support arm (11) provides rotational mounting to the Y-axis (13) through the second bearing (12); the photovoltaic panel loading frame (15) includes a photovoltaic panel loading plate body (1501) and a photovoltaic panel loading through hole (1502), the photovoltaic panel loading through hole (1502) is longitudinally opened at the edge of the photovoltaic panel loading plate body (1501), and the surface of the photovoltaic panel loading plate body (1501) is longitudinally opened with a lightweight groove group (16).

3. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base cylinder (1) includes a supporting cylinder pile (101) and a reinforcing corner plate (102), the reinforcing corner plate (102) being welded and fixed to the bottom of the surface of the supporting cylinder pile (101); the loading foot (2) includes a pile mounting plate (201) and a pile mounting hole (202), the supporting cylinder pile (101) and the reinforcing corner plate (102) being welded and installed on the top surface of the pile mounting plate (201), and the pile mounting hole (202) being longitudinally opened at the corner of the pile mounting plate (201).

4. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor assembly (5) includes a servo motor (501) and a reducer (502). The output of the servo motor (501) is driven by the reducer (502) to drive the X-axis (7) or Y-axis (13).

5. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-shaped plate frame (9) is a cross-shaped plate structure. There are four reinforcing diagonal ribs (10), and the four reinforcing diagonal ribs (10) are respectively wrapped around and fixed at the corners of the bottom surface of the cross-shaped plate frame (9).

6. A solar dual-axis tracking bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lightweight groove assembly (16) includes a first through groove (1601) and a second through groove (1602). The second through groove (1602) is located near the side end of the photovoltaic panel loading plate (1501), and the first through groove (1601) is located in the middle of the photovoltaic panel loading plate (1501).

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