Edible mushroom culture bag placing rack

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushrooms, in particular to an edible mushroom culture bag placing rack. The device comprises a base internally provided with a containing cavity, a stand column of a hollow structure is rotationally arranged at the middle end of the top of the base, the stand column rotates to drive a containing plate to rotate, the positions of edible mushrooms are convenient to adjust, the edible mushrooms in different directions can obtain proper illumination quantity, illumination dead angles are avoided, the edible mushrooms grow more evenly, and the quality is more consistent; meanwhile, a worker can check the state of the fungus bag conveniently, and dead bags are eliminated in time; in the edible mushroom placing process, when ventilation is needed, the motor is started to drive the fan to operate, airflow flows out through the ventilation holes formed in the surface of the stand column and circulates among the multiple mushroom bags, fresh air is evenly conveyed to the positions nearby the surrounding edible mushroom culture bags, sufficient oxygen is provided for mushroom growth, and the edible mushroom culture bags are protected against damage. Internal waste gas such as carbon dioxide is exhausted in time, a proper gas environment is maintained, and growth of edible mushrooms is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi technology, specifically to a rack for placing edible fungi culture bags. Background Technology

[0002] The edible mushroom cultivation bag rack is a special device used to place edible mushroom cultivation bags. It mainly provides physical support for the edible mushroom cultivation bags and can optimize the cultivation environment to a certain extent, allowing the edible mushrooms to grow under suitable conditions.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for storage racks, such as:

[0004] Chinese patent application CN222108784U discloses an adjustable edible mushroom cultivation bag rack, comprising: multiple sets of support rods arranged vertically; multiple sets of connecting crossbars connecting and fixing the support rods to form a semi-open connecting frame structure; a height adjustment mechanism disposed inside the connecting frame structure; several sets of height adjustment mechanisms, each including a single-layer support; and an angle adjustment mechanism connected to the height adjustment mechanism. This invention adjusts ventilation and lighting conditions by changing the distance between each layer of supports, and each layer can be used independently. The device has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, improves space utilization efficiency, and is simple to operate.

[0005] Existing mushroom cultivation racks rely primarily on natural ventilation or traditional side ventilation. Horizontally, the central part of the cultivation area is surrounded by mushroom cultivation bags or other obstacles, hindering smooth horizontal airflow. Compared to the edges, the central area lacks a direct connection to the outside, restricting horizontal air diffusion and making it difficult for fresh air to reach the center. Furthermore, waste gases such as carbon dioxide generated internally are not easily expelled, which is detrimental to mushroom growth. Additionally, the mushroom placement is relatively fixed; mushrooms closer to the light source receive excessive light, while those further away receive insufficient light, leading to uneven growth rates and affecting overall quality. Therefore, we propose a mushroom cultivation bag placement rack. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a rack for placing edible fungi culture bags;

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a mushroom cultivation bag placement rack, including a base with an internal cavity, a hollow column rotatably mounted at the top center of the base, multiple ventilation holes on the surface of the column, and a fan rotatably mounted at the top of the ventilation hole cavity; multiple sets of placement components are fixedly fitted on the surface of the column.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the placement assembly includes multiple circular placement plates fixedly sleeved on the circumference of the column. The top of the placement plate is provided with multiple frames, and the bottom of the frames is fixedly provided with a holding net, which penetrates through the placement plate.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the surface of the placement plate is provided with a plurality of limiting holes adapted to the holding net, and the diameter of the limiting holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the frame, for limiting the frame.

[0010] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a spraying assembly is provided on one side of the base. The spraying assembly includes a conveying pipe provided on one side of the base, and multiple nozzles are provided on the surface of the conveying pipe near the side where the assembly is placed.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a pump is sealed between the base and the delivery pipe, and the pump input end extends into the receiving cavity inside the base to draw water from the base.

[0012] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a support rod is provided on one side of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod by cable ties, and a base plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this mushroom cultivation bag placement rack, rotating the uprights causes the placement plate to rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the mushrooms' position. This ensures that mushrooms in different locations receive adequate light, avoiding dark spots and promoting more uniform growth and consistent quality. It also allows staff to easily monitor the bags and promptly discard any dead bags. When water needs to be added, water from the delivery pipe is sprayed onto the mushroom bags in the holding net via a nozzle. The rotation of the placement plate, in conjunction with the spraying of water mist, evenly mists multiple mushroom bags, eliminating the need for staff to walk around the rack to spray water, thus improving work convenience. During mushroom placement, a motor can be activated to drive a fan, allowing airflow through ventilation holes on the uprights and circulating among the mushroom bags. This evenly distributes fresh air to the vicinity of the mushroom cultivation bags, providing sufficient oxygen for growth and promptly expelling carbon dioxide and other waste gases, maintaining a suitable gaseous environment conducive to mushroom growth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the column in this practical application;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0021] 1. Base;

[0022] 2. Column; 21. Ventilation hole; 22. Fan;

[0023] 3. Component placement; 31. Placement board; 32. Frame; 33. Holding net;

[0024] 4. Spray assembly; 41. Delivery pipe; 42. Spray nozzle; 43. Pump; 44. Support rod; 45. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a mushroom cultivation bag placement rack, including a base 1 with an internal cavity, a hollow column 2 rotatably mounted at the top center of the base 1, a plurality of ventilation holes 21 on the surface of the column 2, and a fan 22 rotatably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the ventilation holes 21.

[0027] Multiple sets of placement components 3 are fixedly fitted on the surface of column 2;

[0028] Among them, the fan 22 is used to accelerate the circulation of surrounding air, and the column 2 is used to install and fix the placement component 3, while driving the placement component 3 to rotate.

[0029] The improvement in this embodiment is that the rotation of the column 2 drives the rotation of the placement component 3, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the edible fungi. This ensures that the edible fungi in all directions receive appropriate light, avoids blind spots, and makes the growth of edible fungi more uniform and of more consistent quality. During the placement of edible fungi, the motor can be started to drive the fan 22 to run, so that the airflow flows out through the ventilation holes 21 opened on the surface of the column 2 and circulates between multiple mushroom bags, evenly delivering fresh air to the vicinity of the surrounding edible fungi cultivation bags, providing sufficient oxygen for the growth of mushrooms, and timely expelling internal waste gases such as carbon dioxide, maintaining a suitable gaseous environment that is conducive to the growth of edible fungi.

[0030] To facilitate the placement of culture bags, therefore, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the placement assembly 3 includes multiple circular placement plates 31 fixedly fitted around the circumference of the column 2. The top of the placement plate 31 is provided with multiple frames 32, and the bottom of the frames 32 is fixedly provided with a holding net 33. The holding net 33 passes through the placement plate 31, and the mushroom bags are placed in the holding net 33 to store the edible mushroom bags. By having multiple holding nets 33 evenly wrapped around the placement plate 31, it is convenient to hold multiple edible mushroom bags at the same time and in an orderly manner. Moreover, through the ventilation holes 21 opened on the surface of the column 2, when the fan 22 is running, the airflow can circulate between multiple mushroom bags, and fresh air is evenly delivered to the vicinity of the surrounding edible mushroom cultivation bags, providing sufficient oxygen for mushroom growth, expelling waste gases such as carbon dioxide, maintaining a suitable gaseous environment, and which is conducive to the growth of edible mushrooms.

[0031] To facilitate the installation of Shengfang Net 33, therefore, as Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the placement plate 31 is provided with multiple limiting holes that are adapted to the holding net 33, and the diameter of the limiting holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the frame 32. These holes are used to limit the frame 32. Before use, the holding net 33 is placed into the limiting holes on the surface of the placement plate 31. Since the diameter of the limiting holes is smaller than the outer diameter of the frame 32, the frame 32 is stuck on the top of the placement plate 31 by the limiting holes, thus positioning the holding net 33. This facilitates the subsequent placement of edible mushroom bags and allows for easy installation and disassembly of the holding net 33, as well as convenient adjustment of the placement density.

[0032] Considering that edible fungi require a suitable moisture environment to maintain physiological processes such as metabolism, cell expansion, and nutrient transport, therefore, if Figures 1-3As shown, a spray assembly 4 is installed on one side of the base 1. The spray assembly 4 includes a conveying pipe 41 installed on one side of the base 1. Multiple nozzles 42 are installed on the surface of the conveying pipe 41 near the placement assembly 3. In the mushroom cultivation environment, the stability of humidity is crucial for mushroom growth. An overly dry environment will cause mushrooms to lose water, grow slowly, or even stop growing. It is necessary to replenish water for the edible fungi regularly. When water needs to be replenished, the nozzles 42 spray water from the conveying pipe 41. In conjunction with the rotation of the column 2, the placement plate 31 rotates, thereby rotating the edible fungi bags. This allows the nozzles 42 to evenly spray water mist onto multiple edible fungi bags, replenishing the water needed for mushroom growth. This convenient and even replenishment of water for the edible fungi eliminates the need for workers to go around to different parts of the placement rack to spray water mist, thus improving the convenience of the work.

[0033] To facilitate the supply of water to the delivery pipe 41 and maintain the continuity of the spraying operation, therefore, as Figures 1-3 As shown, a pump 43 is sealed between the base 1 and the conveying pipe 41. The input end of the pump 43 extends into the receiving cavity inside the base 1 to draw water from the base 1. When it is necessary to replenish the water for the edible fungi, the pump 43 is started to draw water from the cavity inside the base 1 and then deliver it to the conveying pipe 41. The water in the conveying pipe 41 is then sprayed onto the edible fungi bags in the holding net 33 through the nozzle 42. This facilitates the replenishment of water to the conveying pipe 41, helps to maintain the continuity of the spraying operation, and makes it convenient to replenish the water for the edible fungi.

[0034] To facilitate the installation of water pipes, therefore, as Figures 1-3 As shown, a support rod 44 is provided on one side of the conveying pipe 41. The conveying pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 44 by cable ties. A base plate 45 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support rod 44. The base plate 45 is placed on the ground to support the top support rod 44. Then, the conveying pipe 41 and the support rod 44 are fixedly connected by cable ties to support the conveying pipe 41, ensure the stability of the conveying pipe 41, and prevent the conveying pipe 41 from shaking or shifting due to its own weight or water flow impact during operation, which would affect the subsequent spraying work.

[0035] In practical use, the mushroom cultivation bag placement rack of this utility model involves placing the holding net 33 into the limiting hole on the surface of the placement plate 31. Since the diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the frame 32, the frame 32 is held in place by the limiting hole at the top of the placement plate 31, thus positioning the holding net 33. Then, the mushroom bags are placed inside the holding net 33. To maintain uniform growth of the edible fungi, the placement plate 31 can be moved to rotate the edible fungi inside the holding net 33, adjusting the position of the fungi to ensure they all receive adequate light and avoid dark spots. When water needs to be added to the fungi, the pump 43 is activated to draw water from the inner cavity of the base 1 and then transport it to... Inside the delivery pipe 41, water is sprayed through the nozzle 42 onto the mushroom bags in the holding net 33. The rotation of the placement plate 31 causes the mushroom bags to rotate, allowing the nozzle 42 to evenly spray water mist onto multiple mushroom bags, replenishing the moisture needed for mushroom growth. During the mushroom placement process, the motor can be started to drive the fan 22, causing airflow through the ventilation holes 21 on the surface of the column 2, circulating between multiple mushroom bags. This evenly delivers fresh air to the vicinity of the surrounding mushroom cultivation bags, providing sufficient oxygen for mushroom growth, expelling carbon dioxide and other waste gases, and maintaining a suitable gaseous environment.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shelf for placing edible mushroom cultivation bags, comprising a base (1) with an internal receiving cavity, characterized in that: The base (1) has a hollow column (2) rotatably mounted at the top center. The column (2) has multiple ventilation holes (21) on its surface. A fan (22) is rotatably mounted at the top of the ventilation hole (21). Multiple sets of placement components (3) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the column (2); Among them, the fan (22) is used to accelerate the air circulation around, and the column (2) is used to install and fix the placement component (3) while driving the placement component (3) to rotate.

2. The edible mushroom cultivation bag placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component (3) includes multiple circular placement plates (31) fixedly sleeved on the circumference of the column (2). The top of the placement plate (31) is provided with multiple frames (32), and the bottom of the frame (32) is fixedly provided with a holding net (33). The holding net (33) penetrates through the placement plate (31).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation bag placement rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the placement plate (31) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes adapted to the holding net (33), and the diameter of the limiting holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the frame (32) for limiting the frame (32).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation bag placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray assembly (4) is provided on one side of the base (1). The spray assembly (4) includes a conveying pipe (41) provided on one side of the base (1). Multiple nozzles (42) are provided on the surface of the conveying pipe (41) near the side of the placement assembly (3).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation bag placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (43) is sealed between the base (1) and the delivery pipe (41). The input end of the pump (43) extends into the receiving cavity inside the base (1) to draw water from the base (1).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation bag placement rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (44) is provided on one side of the conveying pipe (41). The conveying pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod (44) by a cable tie. A base plate (45) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support rod (44).

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