Monochamus alternatus photograph sex induction intelligent monitoring system

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of monitoring, particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring system for photographing sex induction of monochamus alternatus, and provides the following scheme for mastering the activity rule of the monochamus alternatus and monitoring the occurrence trend of the monochamus alternatus: the intelligent monitoring system comprises a main box body; the bracket is arranged at the top of the main box body; the top plate is arranged at the top of the bracket; a solar panel, a rain control sensor and a two-in-one antenna; the solar panel, the rain control sensor and the two-in-one antenna are arranged at the top of the top plate; the funnel is arranged at the top of the main box body; the composite lure and the impact screen are both arranged on the support, and the impact screen is matched with the funnel; the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the main box body, and the counting mechanism is arranged in the main box body; the monitoring mechanism is arranged in the main box body; the control mechanism is arranged in the main box body; the insect receiving box is arranged on the main box body; the device is accurate in counting, live insects are photographed, recognized and counted, and key back features are clearly photographed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring system for the photo-induced sexual enticement of the pine beetle. Background Technology

[0002] The pine sawyer beetle is one of the trunk-boring pests of pine trees and a major vector insect for pine wilt disease, a devastating disease of pine trees. In order to understand the activity patterns of the pine sawyer beetle and monitor its occurrence trends, we have proposed a photographic pheromone-trapping intelligent monitoring system for the pine sawyer beetle. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to understand the activity patterns of the pine sawyer beetle and monitor its occurrence trends, and a photographic sexual enticement intelligent monitoring system for the pine sawyer beetle is proposed.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] The Pine Fiber Longhorn Beetle Photo-Based Sexual Enticement Intelligent Monitoring System includes:

[0006] main box;

[0007] The bracket is installed on the top of the main housing;

[0008] Top plate, located at the top of the support frame;

[0009] Solar panel, rain sensor and dual-mode antenna; the solar panel, rain sensor and dual-mode antenna are all installed on the top of the top panel;

[0010] The funnel is located at the top of the main body;

[0011] A composite decoy and an impact screen, both of which are mounted on a support, and the impact screen and the funnel are fitted together;

[0012] The opening and closing mechanism is located on the main body of the enclosure;

[0013] The counting mechanism is located inside the main housing.

[0014] The monitoring equipment is located inside the main enclosure;

[0015] The control mechanism is located inside the main housing;

[0016] The insect collection box is set on the main body of the box and is matched with the funnel;

[0017] A door panel is installed on the main body, and a drain pipe is installed on the main body.

[0018] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a push rod motor and a linear guide rail disposed inside the main housing. A slider is disposed on the output shaft of the push rod motor, and the slider is slidably mounted on the linear guide rail. A compartment door is disposed on the slider, and the compartment door cooperates with the funnel.

[0019] Preferably, the counting mechanism includes an infrared sensor module disposed within the main housing.

[0020] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a wake-up switch, a flip motor, a flip plate, a camera, and a supplementary light installed inside the main housing. The flip plate is installed above the insect-catching box, and the flip plate and the output shaft of the flip motor are fixedly connected. The camera and the supplementary light are both installed above the flip plate.

[0021] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a solar controller and a control terminal disposed in the main housing. The solar controller is connected to the solar panel, and the control terminal is connected to the rain sensor, the two-in-one antenna, the push rod motor, the wake-up switch, the camera, the flip motor, the fill light, and the infrared sensor module.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the pine beetle photo-trapping intelligent monitoring system in this utility model are as follows: attracting the corresponding pests through the composite lure → the pests collide with the impact screen during flight → sliding into the device through the funnel → triggering the infrared sensor module during the fall of the pests → the supplementary light turns on and the camera takes a picture → the image is uploaded to the platform through the control terminal → the number of pests is identified by the recognition model → the flip motor rotates 180° → the insects fall into the insect collection box.

[0023] This invention provides accurate counting, identifies and counts live insects by photographing them, and clearly captures key features on their backs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the longhorn beetle proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the intelligent monitoring system for the photo-induced sexual attraction of the longhorn beetle proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solar controller and control terminal structure of the intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the pine beetle proposed in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Solar panel; 2. Rain sensor; 3. Two-in-one antenna; 4. Funnel; 5. Composite lure; 6. Impact screen; 7. Main enclosure; 8. Door panel; 9. Insect catcher; 10. Linear guide rail; 11. Push rod motor; 12. Wake-up switch; 13. Camera; 14. Flip motor; 15. Fill light; 16. Flip panel; 17. Infrared sensor module; 18. Solar controller; 19. Control terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 The Pine Fiber Longhorn Beetle Photo-Based Sexual Enticement Intelligent Monitoring System includes:

[0031] Main box 7;

[0032] The bracket is located on the top of the main housing 7;

[0033] Top plate, located at the top of the support frame;

[0034] Solar panel 1, rain sensor 2, and dual-mode antenna 3; all three components are located on the top of the roof panel.

[0035] Funnel 4 is located on the top of the main body 7;

[0036] The composite decoy 5 and the impact screen 6 are both mounted on the bracket, and the impact screen 6 and the funnel 4 are matched.

[0037] The opening and closing mechanism is located on the main housing 7;

[0038] The counting mechanism is located inside the main housing 7;

[0039] The monitoring unit is located inside the main enclosure 7;

[0040] The control mechanism is located inside the main housing 7;

[0041] The insect collection box 9 is set on the main box 7 and is matched with the funnel 4;

[0042] Door panel 8 is installed on the main body 7, and a drain pipe is installed on the main body 7.

[0043] In this embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism includes a push rod motor 11 and a linear guide rail 10 disposed inside the main housing 7. A slider is disposed on the output shaft of the push rod motor 11. The slider is slidably mounted on the linear guide rail 10. A compartment door is disposed on the slider, and the compartment door cooperates with the funnel 4.

[0044] In this embodiment, the counting mechanism includes an infrared sensor module 17 disposed inside the main housing 7.

[0045] In this embodiment, the monitoring mechanism includes a wake-up switch 12, a flip motor 14, a flip plate 16, a camera 13, and a supplementary light 15, all located inside the main housing 7. The flip plate 16 is positioned above the insect-catching box 9, and the output shafts of the flip plate 16 and the flip motor 14 are fixedly connected. The camera 13 and the supplementary light 15 are both positioned above the flip plate 16.

[0046] In this embodiment, the control mechanism includes a solar controller 18 and a control terminal 19 disposed in the main housing 7. The solar controller 18 is connected to the solar panel 1, and the control terminal 19 is connected to the rain sensor 2, the two-in-one antenna 3, the push rod motor 11, the wake-up switch 12, the camera 13, the flip motor 14, the fill light 15 and the infrared sensor module 17 respectively.

[0047] In this utility model, 1. Insect-attracting principle: Insects are attracted by the composite lure core 5.

[0048] 2. Counting principle: Counting is triggered by infrared sensor module 17.

[0049] 3. Rain control principle: After being triggered by the rain control sensor 2, the push rod motor 11 closes the compartment door, and the rainwater is discharged to the outside of the equipment through the drain pipe.

[0050] 4. Monitoring principle: The composite lure 5 attracts the corresponding pests → the pests collide with the impact screen 6 during flight → they slide into the device through the funnel 4 → the infrared sensor module 17 is triggered during the fall of the pests → the supplementary light 15 lights up and the camera 13 takes a picture → the image is uploaded to the platform through the control terminal 19 → the number of pests is identified by the recognition model → the flip motor 14 rotates 180° → the insects fall into the insect collection box 9.

[0051] In this invention, the entire machine is powered on and time-controlled, with the device's operating time set via an Internet of Things (IoT) data platform.

[0052] After the device starts working normally, the composite lure 5 attracts surrounding pests through its volatility. During flight, the pests collide with the impact screen 6 and then slide into the main box 7. The infrared sensor module 17 triggers the supplementary light 15 to light up and the camera 13 to take a picture. The picture is then uploaded to the Internet of Things data platform through the control terminal 19. The number of pests is identified by the recognition model. At the same time, the data can be viewed and recorded anytime and anywhere. After taking the picture, the flip motor 14 rotates 180°, and the insects fall into the insect collection box 9.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the interior of the main housing 7 uses a nano-coating process to prevent insects from crawling and escaping during the photography process.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photographic sexual enticement intelligent monitoring system for pine beetles, characterized in that: include: Main box(7); The bracket is located on the top of the main housing (7); Top plate, located at the top of the support frame; A solar panel (1), a rain sensor (2), and a dual-mode antenna (3); the solar panel (1), the rain sensor (2), and the dual-mode antenna (3) are all located on the top of the top plate; A funnel (4) is located on the top of the main body (7); The composite decoy (5) and the impact screen (6) are both mounted on the support, and the impact screen (6) and the funnel (4) are matched. The opening and closing mechanism is located on the main body (7); The counting mechanism is located inside the main housing (7); The monitoring unit is located inside the main housing (7); The control mechanism is located inside the main housing (7); The insect collection box (9) is set on the main box (7) and is matched with the funnel (4); A door panel (8) is installed on the main body (7), and a drain pipe is installed on the main body (7).

2. The intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the pine sawyer beetle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism includes a push rod motor (11) and a linear guide rail (10) located inside the main housing (7). A slider is provided on the output shaft of the push rod motor (11), and the slider is slidably mounted on the linear guide rail (10). A compartment door is provided on the slider, and the compartment door cooperates with the funnel (4).

3. The intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the pine sawyer beetle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counting mechanism includes an infrared sensor module (17) disposed in the main housing (7).

4. The intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the pine sawyer beetle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring mechanism includes a wake-up switch (12), a flip motor (14), a flip plate (16), a camera (13), and a supplementary light (15) installed in the main body (7). The flip plate (16) is located above the insect-catching box (9), and the output shaft of the flip plate (16) and the flip motor (14) are fixedly connected. The camera (13) and the supplementary light (15) are both located above the flip plate (16).

5. The intelligent monitoring system for photographic sexual enticement of the pine sawyer beetle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism includes a solar controller (18) and a control terminal (19) installed in the main housing (7). The solar controller (18) is connected to the solar panel (1), and the control terminal (19) is connected to the rain sensor (2), the two-in-one antenna (3), the push rod motor (11), the wake-up switch (12), the camera (13), the flip motor (14), the fill light (15), and the infrared sensor module (17).

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