Sectional collection device for digestive tract fluid on endoscope

Abstract

The utility model discloses an endoscopic upper digestive tract fluid segmented collecting device which comprises a collecting bottle, a first collecting pipe installed at the upper end of the collecting bottle and a flow dividing assembly installed on the first collecting pipe and used for dividing fluid, the collecting bottle comprises a plurality of collecting barrels and a plurality of baffles, and the baffles are arranged on the collecting barrels. Each baffle plate is distributed between every two adjacent collecting barrels, the lower end of each baffle plate is rotationally connected with the adjacent collecting barrel through a connecting piece, the upper end of each baffle plate is fixedly connected with the adjacent collecting barrel, a first collecting opening is formed in the wall body of the lower end of each collecting barrel, and a second collecting opening is formed in the wall body of the lower end of each collecting barrel. According to the upper digestive tract fluid segmented collection device, accurate segmented collection of the upper digestive tract fluid can be achieved, through development of the upper digestive tract fluid segmented collection device of an endoscope, the blank of a traditional method in the aspects of accurate sampling, dynamic monitoring and low-invasion operation is filled up, and the disease diagnosis accuracy is improved.

Description

A segmented collection device for upper gastrointestinal fluid via endoscopy Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of upper gastrointestinal fluid collection technology, specifically to an endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmented collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Gastrointestinal fluids are crucial specimens for detecting digestive system diseases. Sampling and analyzing their composition can aid in the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori positivity, virulence, drug resistance, early gastric cancer, and intestinal diseases. The fluid components of the upper gastrointestinal tract (including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum), such as gastric acid, bile, pancreatic juice, and mucus, are particularly significant for the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. However, traditional methods for collecting gastric or duodenal fluid suffer from inaccurate sampling, inability to obtain fractional samples, and complex procedures. The development of an endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid fractional collection device aims to address these clinical challenges and provide a more reliable testing method for precision medicine. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmentation collection device to solve the problems of inaccurate sampling, inability to obtain segmented fluid, and complex operation of traditional gastric or duodenal fluid collection methods mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmentation collection device, comprising a collection bottle, a collection tube I installed on the upper end of the collection bottle, and a diversion component installed on the collection tube I for diverting the fluid. The collection bottle includes a plurality of collection cylinders and baffles. There are a plurality of baffles, each baffle being distributed between two adjacent collection cylinders. The lower end of each baffle is rotatably connected to the adjacent collection cylinder through a connector, and the upper end of each baffle is fixedly connected to the adjacent collection cylinder. A collection port I is opened on the lower end wall of the plurality of collection cylinders, and a collection port II is opened on the wall of the plurality of baffles.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment: each of the collection tubes is fixedly connected with a foolproof strip, and each foolproof strip is flush with the corresponding collection port on the vertical plane. The collection tubes collect saliva, gastric juice and duodenal fluid separately.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment: the connector includes a protrusion and a groove, the lower ends of the plurality of barrier plates are integrally formed with protrusions, the upper inner walls of the plurality of collection cylinders are provided with grooves, the protrusions are rotatably disposed in the grooves, and the walls of the plurality of collection cylinders are all elastic transparent plates.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: there are two collection pipes, and the diversion assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on the upper end of the collection pipe, a diversion plate rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a diversion port one and a diversion port two opened on the diversion plate, three diversion ports three equidistantly distributed on the wall of the fixed cylinder, and collection pipe two, collection pipe three and collection pipe four installed in the three diversion ports three.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: the fourth collecting tube is U-shaped, and the lower end of the fourth collecting tube is fixed inside the first collecting tube and communicates with the first collecting tube.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: the upper end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to an anti-slip handle, the first diversion port is connected to a fifth collection tube, the upper end of the fifth collection tube passes through the anti-slip handle and is rotatably connected to the anti-slip handle.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0011] This invention, through the design of the collection tube and barrier plate in the collection bottle, and the cooperation of the diversion component, enables precise segmented collection of upper gastrointestinal fluid. The development of this endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmented collection device fills the gaps in traditional methods in terms of precise sampling, dynamic monitoring, and minimally invasive operation. It improves the accuracy of disease diagnosis (such as GERD classification and bile reflux quantification) and optimizes treatment plans (such as PPI efficacy monitoring). The anti-misoperation strip improves the accuracy of operation, and the design of the connector and elastic transparent plate facilitates operation and observation. The diversion component can flexibly divert the fluid to different collection tubes, solving the problems of traditional collection methods and providing a more reliable detection method for the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases. It has good practicality and application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the collection device structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the collection device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the collection device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the flow divider structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Collection bottle; 101. Collection cylinder; 102. Baffle plate; 103. Collection port one; 104. Collection port two; 2. Collection tube one; 3. Anti-foolproof strip; 4. Protrusion; 5. Groove; 6. Fixing cylinder; 7. Diverter plate; 8. Diverter port one; 9. Diverter port two; 10. Diverter port three; 11. Collection tube two; 12. Collection tube three; 13. Collection tube four; 14. Anti-slip handle; 15. Collection tube five. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5. This utility model provides a technical solution: an endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmentation collection device, including a collection bottle 1, a collection tube 2 installed on the upper end of the collection bottle 1, and a diversion component installed on the collection tube 2 to divert the liquid. The collection bottle 1 includes a plurality of collection cylinders 101 and a baffle plate 102. There are a plurality of baffle plates 102, each baffle plate 102 is distributed between two adjacent collection cylinders 101. The lower end of each baffle plate 102 is rotatably connected to the adjacent collection cylinder 101 through a connector, and the upper end of each baffle plate 102 is fixedly connected to the adjacent collection cylinder 101. A collection port 103 is opened on the lower end wall of the plurality of collection cylinders 101, and a collection port 204 is opened on the wall of the plurality of baffle plates 102.

[0021] During upper gastrointestinal fluid collection, endoscopic guidance is used to collect fluid from different anatomical locations (lower esophagus, gastric fundus, gastric antrum, duodenal bulb / descending part). First, the endoscope guides the collected upper gastrointestinal fluid through one of the collection tubes, 2, into the diversion assembly. Rotating the anti-slip handle 14 at the upper end of the fixed cylinder 6 rotates the diversion plate 7. Depending on the needs, the diversion port 9 on the diversion plate 7 is aligned with diversion ports 8, 9, or 10 on the wall of the fixed cylinder 6, thus diverting the fluid into collection tubes 11, 12, or 13, achieving initial diversion and collection. The fluid diverted through collection tube 13 then enters the collection bottle 1 through collection tube 2. Since the collection cylinder 101 of the collection bottle 1 has a collection port 103 at its lower end, and the barrier plate 102 has a collection port 104, and... The anti-foolproof strip 3 on the outer wall of the collection tube 101 can assist in aligning the holes to ensure that the liquid can accurately flow into the corresponding collection tube 101 as needed. The lower end of the barrier plate 102 is rotatably connected to the collection tube 101 through the connector of the protrusion 4 and the groove 5, which facilitates the operation of different collection tubes 101 during the collection process. The elastic transparent plate of the collection tube 101 wall makes it easy to observe the collection of liquid in each collection tube 101, and finally realizes the precise segmented collection of upper gastrointestinal fluid. The development of the endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmented collection device fills the gap of traditional methods in terms of precise sampling, dynamic monitoring and low-invasive operation. It not only improves the accuracy of disease diagnosis (such as GERD classification and bile reflux quantification), but also optimizes treatment evaluation (such as PPI efficacy monitoring) and further promotes scientific research progress (such as gastrointestinal microbe-host interaction research).

[0022] Each of the collection cylinders 101 has a fixed anti-fool strip 3 on its outer wall. Each anti-fool strip 3 is flush with the corresponding collection port 104 on the vertical plane. The anti-fool strip facilitates hole-to-hole alignment, making operation and collection easier. The collection cylinders 101 collect saliva, gastric juice and duodenal fluid separately.

[0023] The connector includes a protrusion 4 and a groove 5. The lower ends of the plurality of barrier plates 102 are integrally formed with protrusions 4. The upper inner walls of the plurality of collection cylinders 101 are provided with grooves 5. The protrusions 4 are rotatably disposed in the grooves 5. The walls of the plurality of collection cylinders 101 are all elastic transparent plates. The barrier plates 102 are configured to rotate relative to the collection cylinders 101, which facilitates the operation of different collection cylinders 101. At the same time, the elastic transparent plates facilitate the observation of the liquid collection in the collection cylinders 101.

[0024] There are two collection tubes 2. The diversion assembly includes a fixed cylinder 6 fixedly installed on the upper end of the collection tube 2, a diversion plate 7 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 6, a diversion port 8 and a diversion port 9 opened on the diversion plate 7, three diversion ports 10 equidistantly distributed on the wall of the fixed cylinder 6, and collection tubes 11, 12 and 13 installed in the three diversion ports 10. By rotating the diversion plate 7, the liquid can be diverted to different collection tubes to achieve segmented collection.

[0025] The collecting tube 4 13 is U-shaped, and its lower end is fixed inside the collecting tube 1 2 and connected to the collecting tube 1 2. The U-shaped design of the collecting tube 4 13 helps the liquid flow smoothly and collect.

[0026] The upper end of the fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip handle 14. The diversion port 8 is connected to a collection tube 15. The upper end of the collection tube 15 passes through the anti-slip handle 14 and is rotatably connected to the anti-slip handle 14. The anti-slip handle 14 facilitates the operation of the diversion component. The rotatable connection between the collection tube 15 and the anti-slip handle 14 makes the diversion operation more flexible.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmental collection device, characterized by: The system includes a collection bottle (1), a collection tube (2) installed on the upper end of the collection bottle (1), and a diversion assembly installed on the collection tube (2) to divert liquid. The collection bottle (1) includes a plurality of collection cylinders (101) and baffles (102). There are a plurality of baffles (102), each of which is distributed between two adjacent collection cylinders (101). The lower end of each baffle (102) is rotatably connected to the adjacent collection cylinder (101) through a connector, and the upper end of each baffle (102) is fixedly connected to the adjacent collection cylinder (101). A collection port (103) is provided on the lower end wall of the plurality of collection cylinders (101), and a collection port (104) is provided on the wall of the plurality of baffles (102).

2. The endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmentation collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the collection tubes (101) has a fixed anti-fool strip (3) on its outer wall. Each anti-fool strip (3) is flush with the corresponding collection port (104) on the vertical plane. The collection tubes (101) collect saliva, gastric juice and duodenal fluid separately.

3. The endoscopic upper GI fluid fraction collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector includes a protrusion (4) and a groove (5). The lower ends of the plurality of barrier plates (102) are integrally formed with protrusions (4). The upper inner walls of the plurality of collection cylinders (101) are provided with grooves (5). The protrusions (4) are rotatably disposed in the grooves (5). The walls of the plurality of collection cylinders (101) are all elastic transparent plates.

4. The endoscopic upper GI fluid fraction collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two collection pipes (2). The diversion assembly includes a fixed cylinder (6) fixedly installed on the upper end of the collection pipe (2), a diversion plate (7) rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (6), a diversion port 1 (8) and a diversion port 2 (9) opened on the diversion plate (7), three diversion ports 3 (10) equidistantly distributed on the wall of the fixed cylinder (6), and collection pipes 2 (11), 3 (12) and 4 (13) installed in the three diversion ports 3 (10).

5. The endoscopic upper gastrointestinal fluid segmentation collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth collection tube (13) is U-shaped, and its lower end is fixed inside the first collection tube (2) and is connected to the first collection tube (2).

6. The endoscopic upper GI fluid fraction collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip handle (14), and the first diversion port (8) is connected to a collection pipe (15). The upper end of the collection pipe (15) passes through the anti-slip handle (14) and is rotatably connected to the anti-slip handle (14).

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