Crushing equipment for industrial waste residue treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste residue treatment, in particular to crushing equipment for industrial waste residue treatment, which comprises a mounting frame, a crushing box mounted on the mounting frame, a feed chute mounted on the crushing box, a mounting plate mounted on the side wall of the crushing box, a discharge chute arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting frame, and a crushing mechanism arranged on the mounting plate and the feed chute. Dredging mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the feeding groove, and a connecting mechanism used for driving the connecting mechanism to move and a sliding mechanism are arranged on the side wall of the feeding groove. Through the arrangement of the dredging mechanism, when waste residues are crushed, the dredging mechanism can be synchronously driven to reciprocate up and down in the feeding groove, when the dredging mechanism moves upwards, the rotating arm is bent under the gravity of materials, and the materials fall under the influence of the gravity and move downwards when moving upwards to a certain position; at the moment, the rotating arm is in a parallel state under the influence of the limiting plate and the waste residues, downward force can be provided for the waste residues, and therefore the blocked waste residues are dredged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial waste treatment technology, specifically to a crushing device for industrial waste treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial waste residue is large in volume and weight, and direct stacking or disposal would occupy a lot of space and resources. Generally, crushing equipment is used to crush it, which can significantly reduce the volume and weight of the waste residue, thereby reducing the land area and transportation costs.

[0003] During the crushing process, when the waste residue is moist and sticky, it tends to stick together. This sticky material adheres to the wall of the feed trough, and the increasing stickiness will hinder the normal flow of the material, eventually leading to blockage, which will affect the service life of the equipment.

[0004] Based on this, a crushing device for industrial waste treatment is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, a crushing device for industrial waste treatment is provided, which solves the problem of material accumulating at the feed trough due to its stickiness by using a dredging device.

[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, this utility model provides a crushing device for industrial waste residue treatment, including a mounting frame, a crushing box mounted on the mounting frame, a feeding trough mounted on the crushing box, a mounting plate mounted on the side wall of the crushing box, a discharge trough provided on the bottom wall of the mounting frame, a crushing mechanism provided on the mounting plate and the feeding trough, a dredging mechanism symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and a connecting mechanism and a sliding mechanism provided on the side wall of the feeding trough for driving the connecting mechanism to move.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, and a connecting shaft. The motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and the first gear and the second gear are symmetrically rotated and mounted on the side wall of the crushing box. The first gear and the second gear mesh. The output end of the motor passes through the central shaft of the first gear and connects to the first crushing roller. The connecting shaft passes through the central shaft of the second gear and connects to the second crushing roller. The first crushing roller and the second crushing roller mesh.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a push rod, a synchronous belt, a rotating shaft, a fixing ring, and a push plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the feed trough. Both the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft have pulleys on their outer walls. A synchronous belt is fitted between the pulleys. A fixing ring is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft near the side wall of the feed trough. A push rod is provided on the side wall of the fixing ring. The push rod slides and abuts against the push plate. The push plate is mounted on the sliding mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding plate and a return spring. The sliding plate is symmetrically slidably disposed on the inner wall of the feed trough, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the feed trough.

[0010] Preferably, the unblocking mechanism includes a fixed frame, a rotating arm, and unblocking plates. A push plate is installed on the side wall of the sliding plate, and a fixed frame is provided at the end of the sliding plate away from the push plate. A rotating arm is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a plurality of unblocking plates are provided on the side wall of the rotating arm.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided above the rotating arm where the side wall of the fixing frame is located, which abuts and limits its movement.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of unblocking top blocks are provided below the unblocking plate.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0014] This utility model, by setting up a dredging mechanism, can simultaneously drive the dredging mechanism to move up and down in the feed trough when crushing waste residue. When moving upward, the rotating arm will bend under the weight of the material, and the material will fall under the influence of gravity. After moving upward to a certain position, it will move downward. At this time, the rotating arm is in a parallel state under the influence of the limiting plate and the waste residue, which can provide a downward force to the waste residue, thereby clearing the blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the unblocking mechanism of a crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment.

[0018] Figure 4 A crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of part A.

[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 101, mounting frame; 102, mounting plate; 103, crushing box; 104, feed chute; 105, discharge chute; 200, crushing mechanism; 201, motor; 202, first gear; 203, second gear; 204, first crushing roller; 205, second crushing roller; 206, connecting shaft; 300, connecting mechanism; 301, push rod; 302, synchronous belt; 303, rotating shaft; 304, fixing ring; 305, push plate; 400, sliding mechanism; 401, sliding plate; 402, return spring; 500, unblocking mechanism; 501, fixing frame; 502, rotating arm; 503, unblocking plate; 504, unblocking top block; 505, limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 A crushing device for industrial waste treatment includes a mounting frame 101, a crushing box 103 mounted on the mounting frame 101, a feeding trough 104 mounted on the crushing box 103, a mounting plate 102 mounted on the side wall of the crushing box 103, a discharge trough 105 provided on the bottom wall of the mounting frame 101, a crushing mechanism 200 provided on the mounting plate 102 and the feeding trough 104, a clearing mechanism 500 symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough 104, and a connecting mechanism 300 and a sliding mechanism 400 provided on the side wall of the feeding trough 104 for driving the connecting mechanism 300 to move.

[0022] The crushing mechanism 200 is used to crush the waste residue. While the crushing mechanism 200 is driving the crushing work, it also enables the sliding mechanism 400 to move up and down. The sliding mechanism 400 can drive the unblocking mechanism 500 to move up and down and unblock the blocked waste residue, thus preventing blockage at the feed trough 104.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-2 The crushing mechanism 200 includes a motor 201, a first gear 202, a second gear 203, a first crushing roller 204, a second crushing roller 205, and a connecting shaft 206. The motor 201 is mounted on the mounting plate 102. The first gear 202 and the second gear 203 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the side wall of the crushing box 103. The first gear 202 and the second gear 203 mesh. The output end of the motor 201 passes through the central shaft of the first gear 202 and connects to the first crushing roller 204. The connecting shaft 206 passes through the central shaft of the second gear 203 and connects to the second crushing roller 205. The first crushing roller 204 and the second crushing roller 205 mesh.

[0024] The starting motor 201 drives the first gear 202 to rotate, the first gear 202 drives the second gear 203 to rotate, and the first gear 202 and the second gear 203 drive the first crushing roller 204 and the second crushing roller 205 to rotate, thereby realizing the crushing of waste residue.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 The connecting mechanism 300 includes a push rod 301, a synchronous belt 302, a rotating shaft 303, a fixing ring 304, and a push plate 305. The rotating shaft 303 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the feed trough 104. Both the rotating shaft 303 and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 206 are provided with pulleys. The synchronous belt 302 is sleeved between the pulleys. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 303 is provided with a fixing ring 304 near the side wall of the feed trough 104. The push rod 301 is provided on the side wall of the fixing ring 304. The push rod 301 slides and abuts against the push plate 305. The push plate 305 is mounted on the sliding mechanism 400.

[0026] The rotation of the second gear 203 and the first gear 202 enables the connecting shaft 206 to rotate. The connecting shaft 206 drives the synchronous belt 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate. The rotating shaft 303 drives the push rod 301 and the fixing ring 304 to rotate, and the push rod 301 can push the push plate 305 to move upward.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 The sliding mechanism 400 includes a sliding plate 401 and a return spring 402. The sliding plate 401 is symmetrically slidably disposed on the inner wall of the feed trough 104. The two ends of the return spring 402 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 401 and the inner wall of the feed trough 104.

[0028] The push plate 305 drives the sliding plate 401 to move upward. When the push plate 305 is unlocked from the push rod 301, the reset spring 402 drives the sliding plate 401 to move downward to reset. This enables the sliding plate 401 to move back and forth on the inner wall of the feed trough 104.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 The unblocking mechanism 500 includes a fixed frame 501, a rotating arm 502, and unblocking plates 503. A push plate 305 is installed on the side wall of the sliding plate 401. A fixed frame 501 is provided at the end of the sliding plate 401 away from the push plate 305. The rotating arm 502 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 501. A plurality of unblocking plates 503 are provided on the side wall of the rotating arm 502.

[0030] The up-and-down movement of the sliding plate 401 can drive the fixed frame 501, the rotating arm 502 and the unblocking plate 503 to reciprocate up and down in the feed trough 104.

[0031] Reference Figure 3The fixed frame 501 has a limiting plate 505 above the rotating arm 502 on its side wall, which is in contact with and limits the movement of the fixed frame 501.

[0032] When moving upward, the rotating arm 502 will bend due to the weight of the material. The material will fall due to gravity. After moving upward to a certain position, it will move downward. At this time, the rotating arm 502 is in a parallel state due to the influence of the limiting plate 505 and the waste residue. It can provide a downward force to the waste residue, thereby clearing the blockage.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The unblocking plate 503 is provided with several unblocking top blocks 504 below it.

[0034] The top block 504 is used to provide a downward force to the clogged waste residue, preventing it from continuing to accumulate at the feed chute 104.

[0035] Working principle: Waste residue enters the equipment through the feed chute 104. The starting motor 201 drives the first gear 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 203. The first and second gears 202 then drive the first crushing roller 204 and the second crushing roller 205 to rotate, thus crushing the waste residue. The rotation of the second gear 203 and the first gear 202 causes the connecting shaft 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the synchronous belt 302. The synchronous belt 302 then drives the rotating shaft 303, which in turn drives the push rod 301 and the fixing ring 304 to rotate. The push rod 301 pushes the push plate 305 upwards, which in turn drives the sliding plate 401 upwards. When the push plate 305 and the push rod 301 are unlocked, the reset spring 402 drives the sliding plate 401 to perform a downward reset movement, which enables the sliding plate 401 to reciprocate up and down on the inner wall of the feed trough 104. The up and down movement of the sliding plate 401 can drive the fixed frame 501, the rotating arm 502 and the unblocking plate 503 to reciprocate up and down in the feed trough 104. When moving upward, the rotating arm 502 will bend under the weight of the material, and the material will fall under the influence of gravity. After moving upward to a certain position, it will move downward. At this time, the rotating arm 502 is in a parallel state under the influence of the limiting plate 505 and the waste residue. The unblocking top block 504 is used to provide a downward force to the blocked waste residue, thereby unblocking the waste residue.

[0036] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A crushing device for industrial waste residue treatment, characterized in that, The device includes a mounting frame (101), on which a crushing box (103) is mounted, and a feeding trough (104) is mounted on the crushing box (103). A mounting plate (102) is mounted on the side wall of the crushing box (103). A discharge trough (105) is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting frame (101). A crushing mechanism (200) is provided on the mounting plate (102) and the feeding trough (104). A clearing mechanism (500) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the feeding trough (104). A connecting mechanism (300) and a sliding mechanism (400) for driving the connecting mechanism (300) to move are provided on the side wall of the feeding trough (104).

2. The crushing apparatus for industrial waste residue treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (200) includes a motor (201), a first gear (202), a second gear (203), a first crushing roller (204), a second crushing roller (205), and a connecting shaft (206). The motor (201) is mounted on the mounting plate (102). The first gear (202) and the second gear (203) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the side wall of the crushing box (103). The first gear (202) and the second gear (203) mesh. The output end of the motor (201) passes through the central shaft of the first gear (202) and connects to the first crushing roller (204). The connecting shaft (206) passes through the central shaft of the second gear (203) and connects to the second crushing roller (205). The first crushing roller (204) and the second crushing roller (205) mesh.

3. The crushing apparatus for industrial waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein The connecting mechanism (300) includes a push rod (301), a synchronous belt (302), a rotating shaft (303), a fixing ring (304), and a push plate (305). The rotating shaft (303) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the feed trough (104). Both the rotating shaft (303) and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (206) are provided with pulleys. The synchronous belt (302) is sleeved between the pulleys. The outer wall of the rotating shaft (303) is provided with a fixing ring (304) near the side wall of the feed trough (104). The side wall of the fixing ring (304) is provided with a push rod (301). The push rod (301) slides and abuts against the push plate (305). The push plate (305) is mounted on the sliding mechanism (400).

4. The crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism (400) includes a sliding plate (401) and a return spring (402). The sliding plate (401) is symmetrically slidably disposed on the inner wall of the feed trough (104). The two ends of the return spring (402) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (401) and the inner wall of the feed trough (104).

5. The crushing equipment for industrial waste residue treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The unblocking mechanism (500) includes a fixed frame (501), a rotating arm (502), and unblocking plates (503). A push plate (305) is installed on the side wall of the sliding plate (401). A fixed frame (501) is provided at one end of the sliding plate (401) away from the push plate (305). The rotating arm (502) is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (501). A plurality of unblocking plates (503) are provided on the side wall of the rotating arm (502).

6. The crushing equipment for industrial waste residue treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting plate (505) is provided above the rotating arm (502) on the side wall of the fixed frame (501) to abut and limit it.

7. The crushing equipment for industrial waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several unblocking top blocks (504) are provided below the unblocking plate (503).

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