Cooling follow-up air pipe tensioning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling follow-up air pipe tensioning mechanism. The cooling follow-up air pipe tensioning mechanism comprises a laser head; the laser head is rotatably arranged on the rack through a cooling rotary table; the tensioning adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the laser head, and the tensioning adjusting mechanism comprises at least two fixed pulleys and at least two movable pulleys; the air pipe penetrates through the tensioning adjusting mechanism so as to adjust the tensioning of the air pipe; the cold air gun mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the cooling rotary table, the input end of the cold air gun mechanism is connected with the output end of the air pipe, and the cold air gun mechanism is close to the output end of the laser head. The air pipe can be recovered and cached, the air pipe can be released and recovered, the air pipe is prevented from being too long or too short, the normal laser processing technology is prevented from being influenced, the efficient proceeding of the laser processing technology is ensured, and meanwhile, the main body mechanism is more compact.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser processing technology, and in particular to a cooling follower air tube tensioning mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Current cooling follow-up mechanisms lack a gas tube tensioning mechanism, requiring space for the gas tube, resulting in a large size and bulky structure. Without this space, the gas tube doesn't provide sufficient length to follow the laser head during rotation. Therefore, a gas tube tensioning mechanism is needed to meet the laser head's processing requirements and achieve cooling follow-up. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cooling follow-up air tube tensioning mechanism, which can retract and buffer the air tube, allowing the air tube to be released and retracted, avoiding the air tube being too long or too short from affecting the normal laser processing process, and ensuring the efficient operation of the laser processing process.

[0004] The embodiments of this utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cooling follower air tube tensioning mechanism, comprising:

[0006] Laser head;

[0007] The laser head is rotatably mounted on the frame via a cooling turntable;

[0008] The tension adjustment mechanism is located on one side of the laser head and includes at least two fixed pulleys and a movable pulley.

[0009] The trachea passes through the tension adjustment mechanism, which can maintain the tension of the trachea.

[0010] A cold air gun mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cooling turntable, and the input end of the cold air gun mechanism is connected to the output end of the air pipe. The cold air gun mechanism is close to the output end of the laser head.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, there are two fixed pulleys, which are a first pulley and a second pulley arranged sequentially from left to right, and the movable pulley is arranged vertically between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, it further includes an output pulley, which is disposed between the second pulley and the cooling turntable.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a vertical guide rail and a slider, wherein the movable pulley is disposed on the slider and the slider slides in cooperation with the vertical guide rail.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the output pulley is fixed to the frame, and the vertical height of the output pulley is the same as the vertical height of the cooling turntable.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the vertical height of the second pulley is higher than the vertical height of the output pulley.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the output pulley is provided with an output limiting member, and an input limiting member is provided on one side of the first pulley.

[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a take-up device connected to the movable pulley.

[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the cooling turntable is provided with an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is provided with a rotary joint, and the air pipe is connected to the input end of the cold air gun mechanism through the rotary joint.

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0020] This invention can retract and buffer the trachea, satisfying the release and retrieval of the trachea, avoiding the impact of excessively long or short tracheas on the normal laser processing process, and ensuring the efficient execution of the laser processing process; it can solve the problems of trachea tension and buffering, making the structure more compact and the operation smoother. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0025] Icons: 1. Laser head; 2. First pulley; 3. Second pulley; 4. Movable pulley; 5. Air pipe; 6. Cooling turntable; 7. Cold air gun mechanism; 8. Frame; 9. Vertical guide rail; 10. Slider; 11. Output limiter; 12. Input limiter; 13. Cable retractor; 14. Output pulley; 15. L-shaped frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To better understand and implement this invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0029] Example

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A cooling follow-up air tube tensioning mechanism includes: a laser head 1; a frame 8, the laser head 1 being rotatably mounted on the frame 8 via a cooling turntable 6; a tension adjustment mechanism, the tension adjustment mechanism being disposed on one side of the laser head 1, the tension adjustment mechanism including at least two fixed pulleys and a movable pulley 4; an air tube 5, the air tube 5 passing through the tension adjustment mechanism, the tension adjustment mechanism being able to maintain the tension of the air tube and adjust the tension of the air tube 5; and a cold air gun mechanism 7, the cold air gun mechanism 7 being disposed on the side wall of the cooling turntable 6 and the input end of the cold air gun mechanism 7 being connected to the output end of the air tube 5, the cold air gun mechanism 7 being close to the output end of the laser head 1.

[0031] Preferably, there are two fixed pulleys, namely the first pulley 2 and the second pulley 3 arranged from left to right, and the movable pulley 4 is arranged vertically between the first pulley 2 and the second pulley 3.

[0032] Preferably, it also includes an output pulley 14, which is disposed between the second pulley 3 and the cooling turntable 6.

[0033] Preferably, it also includes a vertical guide rail 9 and a slider 10, with a movable pulley 4 disposed on the slider 10, and the slider 10 slidingly engaging with the vertical guide rail 9.

[0034] Preferably, the output pulley 14 is fixed on the frame 8, and the vertical height of the output pulley 14 is the same as the vertical height of the cooling turntable 6.

[0035] Preferably, the vertical height of the second pulley 3 is higher than the vertical height of the output pulley 14.

[0036] Preferably, the output pulley 14 is provided with an output limiting member 11, and the first pulley 2 is provided with an input limiting member 12 on one side.

[0037] Preferably, it also includes a take-up coil 13, which is connected to the movable pulley 4.

[0038] Preferably, the side wall of the cooling turntable 6 is provided with an L-shaped frame 15, the L-shaped frame 15 is provided with a rotary joint, and the air pipe 5 is connected to the input end of the cold air gun mechanism 7 through the rotary joint.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model:

[0040] The first pulley 2 and the second pulley 3 are fixed to the frame 8 by a structural plate. In this embodiment, the first pulley 2 and the second pulley 3 are horizontally arranged, but the arrangement is not limited to the horizontal arrangement of this embodiment. The air pipe 5 first passes around the first pulley 2, then passes through the movable pulley 4 that can move up and down, then passes through the second pulley 3, and finally exits through the output pulley 14. The output end of the air pipe 5 passes through the output limiting member 11 and is connected to the input end of the cold air gun mechanism 7. Specifically, an L-shaped frame 15 is provided on the outer wall of the cooling turntable 6 to fix the input end of the cold air gun mechanism 7. The input end of the cold air gun mechanism 7 is connected to the output end of the air pipe 5 through a rotary joint on the L-shaped frame 15, ensuring that during the rotation of the cooling turntable 6, the cold air gun mechanism 7 rotates with the cooling turntable 6, and the output end of the air pipe 5 rotates with the rotation of the cold air gun mechanism 7, thereby rotating around the cooling turntable 6 and wrapping around the outer wall of the cooling turntable 6. Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the cooling turntable 6 is also equipped with positioning components. Multiple positioning components can be L-shaped or stepped to guide and limit the air pipe 5 wound around the cooling turntable 6, ensuring the recycling and buffering of the air pipe 5. The lower end of the cooling turntable 6 drives the laser head 1 to rotate. The L-shaped frame 15 can be set to rotate synchronously or asynchronously with the laser head 1 according to actual needs.

[0041] The vertical guide rail 9 ensures that the slider 10 moves vertically up and down on the vertical guide rail 9. The slider 10 drives the movable pulley 4 to move up and down. The vertical guide rail 9, the first pulley 2, and the second pulley 3 are all set on the structural plate. In this embodiment, the structural plate is part of the frame 8 and is used to fix the tension adjustment mechanism, the vertical guide rail 9, the input limit member 12, the output pulley 14, and the output limit member 11.

[0042] The retractor 13 is used to control the vertical height of the movable pulley 4, thereby controlling the tension of the air hose 5 during retraction. The movable pulley 4 can be driven by a telescopic mechanism such as a motor or cylinder.

[0043] This invention allows for the retraction and buffering of the air tube 5, satisfying the needs of air tube 5 release and retraction, preventing the air tube 5 from being too long or too short and affecting the normal laser processing process, thus ensuring the high efficiency of the laser processing process; it can solve the problems of air tube 5 tension and buffering, making its structure more compact and its operation smoother. In this embodiment, the air tube 5 is a flexible, deformable, and elastic hollow pipe used to transport gas.

[0044] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling follower air tube tensioning mechanism, characterized in that, include: Laser head; The laser head is rotatably mounted on the frame via a cooling turntable; The tension adjustment mechanism is located on one side of the laser head and includes at least two fixed pulleys and a movable pulley. The trachea passes through the tension adjustment mechanism, which can maintain the tension of the trachea. A cold air gun mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cooling turntable, and the input end of the cold air gun mechanism is connected to the output end of the air pipe. The cold air gun mechanism is close to the output end of the laser head.

2. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of fixed pulleys is two, namely, the first pulley and the second pulley arranged from left to right, and the movable pulley is arranged between the first pulley and the second pulley, which can move up and down.

3. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes an output pulley, which is disposed between the second pulley and the cooling turntable.

4. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a vertical guide rail and a slider, with the movable pulley disposed on the slider and the slider slidingly engaging with the vertical guide rail.

5. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output pulley is fixed to the frame, and the vertical height of the output pulley is the same as the vertical height of the cooling turntable.

6. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical height of the second pulley is higher than that of the output pulley.

7. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output pulley is provided with an output limiting component, and the first pulley is provided with an input limiting component on one side.

8. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a take-up reel, which is connected to the movable pulley.

9. The cooling follower air pipe tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling turntable is provided with an L-shaped frame on its side wall, and the L-shaped frame is provided with a rotary joint. The air pipe is connected to the input end of the cold air gun mechanism through the rotary joint.

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