Device for removing oxide skin of forge piece
By designing a device for removing oxide scale from forgings, and utilizing a motor-driven descaling mechanism and roller brush system, the problem of difficult oxide scale removal from forgings has been solved, achieving efficient descaling and improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BAICHENG ZHONGYI PRECISION FORGING
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
During the forging process of engine connecting rods, it is difficult to effectively remove the oxide scale from the forgings, which affects product quality and mold life. Moreover, existing methods are inefficient and incomplete, leading to potential quality problems and increased costs.
A device for removing oxide scale from forgings is designed. The device employs a motor-driven descaling mechanism, which includes a drive wheel, a transmission wheel, and multiple roller brushes. The spacing and angle of the roller brushes are adjusted by adjusting the components to remove oxide scale from the surface of the forgings.
It enables rapid and efficient removal of oxide scale from forgings, improving product quality, reducing the scrap rate of oxide pits, saving production costs, and increasing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224182776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oxide scale removal technology for forgings, and in particular to a device for removing oxide scale from forgings. Background Technology
[0002] In the engine connecting rod forging industry, with the rapid development of modern forging industry, precision forging technology is becoming more and more mature. However, in the connecting rod forging production process, oxide scale is easily generated in the forgings, which affects the product quality and appearance of the forgings. If the oxide scale cannot be removed in subsequent processing, it will also embed into the surface of the forging, causing pits on the surface of the forging, which brings hidden quality problems. At the same time, it will also increase the wear of the mold, reduce the mold life, and increase the production cost. When workers use air guns to remove oxide scale, there is also the problem of incomplete removal and incomplete cleaning, resulting in frequent problems of poor forging quality.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for removing oxide scale from forgings to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a device for removing oxide scale from forgings, which can quickly remove oxide scale, improve product quality, and increase production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A forging oxide scale removal device includes a machine body, a motor mounted on the machine body, a drive wheel connected to the motor, a transmission wheel connected to the drive wheel, a descaling mechanism connected to the transmission wheel, a forging placement plate inclined at the front of the descaling mechanism, and the descaling mechanism including multiple roller brushes for removing oxide scale and an adjustment part for adjusting the spacing of the roller brushes. The adjustment part includes a slide groove on the machine body, a slide plate connected to the slide groove, and an adjustment bolt connected to the slide plate. One end of the adjustment bolt is connected to the machine body, a roller shaft is connected to the slide plate, and the roller brushes are mounted on the roller shaft.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the lower part of the forging placement plate is provided with an adjustable support column.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the forging placement plate is set at an angle of 15°.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the roller brushes are arranged in pairs.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the body is provided with a protective plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0012] This invention relates to a device for removing oxide scale from forgings, which can quickly and efficiently remove oxide scale from forgings, improve production efficiency, ensure the surface quality of forgings, save production costs, and reduce the scrap rate of oxide pits. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Other objects and results of this invention will become more apparent and readily understood with reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more complete understanding of the invention. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an example of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of an example of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is another side view of an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of an example of this utility model;
[0018] The reference numerals in the attached drawings include: body 1, motor 2, drive wheel 3, transmission wheel 4, peeling mechanism 5, forging placement plate 6, forging 7, protective plate 11, roller brush 51, adjusting part 52, roller shaft 53, slide groove 521, slide plate 522, adjusting bolt 523, and support column 61. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of various embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. It should be pointed out that all accompanying drawings are exemplary representations. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an example of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a side view of an example of this utility model. Figure 3 This is another side view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a device for removing oxide scale from forgings, including a body 1, a motor 2, a drive wheel 3, a conveyor wheel 4, a descaling mechanism 5, and a forging placement plate 6. The body 1 adopts a frame structure and is equipped with a protective plate 11. The motor 2 is mounted on the body 1 and its function is to drive and control the descaling mechanism 5. The drive wheel 3 is connected to the motor 2 and is positioned on the body 1 relative to the motor 2. The conveyor wheel 4 is connected to the drive wheel 3 via a belt or other connecting component. The descaling mechanism 5 is connected to the conveyor wheel 4. The forging placement plate 6 is inclinedly positioned in front of the descaling mechanism 5. After the motor 2 is started, the forging 7 is transferred to the descaling mechanism 5 through the forging placement plate 6, and the descaling mechanism 5 descals the forging 7.
[0024] The descaling mechanism 5 includes multiple roller brushes 51 for removing oxide scale, an adjustment part 52 for adjusting the spacing of the roller brushes 51, and a roller shaft 53. The roller brushes 51 are mounted on the roller shaft 53, and the roller brushes 51 are arranged in pairs. Preferably, the roller brushes 51 are arranged vertically to clamp the forgings 7 for descaling. The adjustment part 52 is preferably symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine body 1. The adjustment part 52 includes a slide groove 521 on the machine body 1, a slide plate 522 connected to the slide groove 521, and an adjustment bolt 523 connected to the slide plate 522. One end of the adjustment bolt 523 is connected to the machine body 1. The roller shaft 53 is connected to the slide plate 522. Adjusting the adjustment bolt 523 can adjust the height position of the slide plate 522. The two opposing slide plates 522 drive the roller shaft 53 to move, thereby adjusting the height position of the roller brushes 51 to meet the needs of descaling forgings 7 of different specifications.
[0025] In one embodiment, the lower part of the forging placement plate 6 is provided with an adjustable support column 61. One end of the support column 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the forging placement plate 6, and the other end is movably connected to the machine body 1. The support columns 61 are preferably arranged in pairs. Adjusting the support columns 61 can adjust the tilt angle of the forging placement plate 6. The forging placement plate 6 is preferably tilted at 15° to better transport the forgings 7.
[0026] The following will refer to Figures 1 to 4 The working principle of this utility model will be explained.
[0027] When removing oxide scale from the connecting rod surface, place the forging 7 on the forging placement plate 6, start the motor 2 switch, and the forging 7 is driven by the roller brush 51 to remove the oxide scale. After the oxide scale is removed, use forging pliers to take out the forging 7. When removing oxide scale from connecting rod forgings 7 of different models and sizes, the adjustment part 52 on the side can be adjusted to change the production model.
[0028] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for removing oxide scale from forgings, characterized in that, The device includes a machine body, on which a motor is mounted. The motor is connected to a drive wheel, which is connected to a transmission wheel. The transmission wheel is connected to a peeling mechanism. A forging placement plate is inclined at the front of the peeling mechanism. The peeling mechanism includes multiple roller brushes for removing oxide scale and an adjustment part for adjusting the spacing between the roller brushes. The adjustment part includes a groove on the machine body, a slide plate connected to the groove, and an adjustment bolt connected to the slide plate. One end of the adjustment bolt is connected to the machine body. A roller shaft is connected to the slide plate, and the roller brushes are mounted on the roller shaft.
2. The device for removing oxide scale from forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the forging placement plate is equipped with an adjustable support column.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The forging placement plate is set at a 15° angle.
4. The device for removing oxide scale from forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller brushes are arranged in pairs.
5. The device for removing oxide scale from forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body is equipped with a protective plate.