Multifunctional box for repairing wave-absorbing coating outside factory
By designing a multi-functional box that provides storage for classified tools and electric heating curing functions, the problem of having many tools for field repair of microwave absorbing coatings and requiring heating for curing is solved, thus improving repair efficiency and stealth performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 陕西华秦科技实业股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the tools used for field repair of microwave absorbing coatings are varied and inconvenient to store. The coatings require heating and curing, but there is a lack of portable power sources, resulting in low repair efficiency and high risks to stealth performance.
Design a multi-functional box that includes a categorized tool storage area, an electric heating system, and an intelligent temperature control system. It integrates a battery pack and an external socket, providing convenient tool storage and heating/curing functions, and is suitable for field restoration.
It enables convenient storage of tools by category, provides portable power support, shortens coating curing time, and improves repair efficiency and the stability of stealth performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224183031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A multi-functional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of radar absorbing coating repair technology, and relates to a multi-functional box for repairing radar absorbing coatings in external factories. Background Technology
[0002] In long-term and complex service environments, the exposed coatings of stealth aircraft are subjected to various stresses, including environmental and mechanical stresses. These stresses acting on the coating may cause problems such as discoloration, chalking, blistering, and cracking, leading to reduced coating adhesion and subsequent peeling, ultimately resulting in a deterioration of stealth performance. In severe cases, it may even cause the aircraft to completely lose its stealth capability.
[0003] For failed microwave absorbing coatings, in-situ repair methods are generally used for repair. Specifically, in an outdoor environment, the affected area needs to undergo a series of procedures, including localized paint removal, substrate surface treatment, painting, curing, appearance finishing, and inspection, to repair the problematic area. Given the complexity of outdoor repair conditions, the procedures involved encompass coating removal, substrate sanding, microwave absorbing coating application, coating curing, and coating finishing.
[0004] To ensure the integrity of the coating, tools specifically designed for stealth coating repair must be used. The professional tools required for field repair of radar-absorbing coatings are diverse and numerous. For example, protective equipment for workers includes protective gloves, safety glasses, protective clothing, and protective tape; the coating removal and substrate sanding steps require tools such as scrapers, utility knives, rubber mallets, electric grinders, portable vacuum cleaners, cleaning agents, lint-free cloths, and sandpaper; currently, radar-absorbing coatings are mainly repaired through compressed air spraying, putty filling, and patch application, requiring equipment such as spray guns, paints, putty, patches, adhesives, scrapers, dispersing scoops, and spray gun cleaning tools; the coating curing stage requires a heat gun; and the coating finishing stage uses items such as utility knives, scrapers, sandpaper, and protective tape. In summary, a professional coating repair toolkit is indispensable. Furthermore, during field coating repair work, the short interval between aircraft landing and takeoff often results in insufficient curing time for the coating. Due to their inherent properties, some repaired coatings or resin adhesives cannot cure quickly at room temperature. They require heating and extended curing times to ensure complete curing. If the coating fails to cure completely, it is highly susceptible to peeling, leading to reduced stealth performance and posing a significant risk. In coating repair processes, field repair scenarios may be encountered. In such cases, equipping the equipment with a portable external power source can further expand the applicability of coating repair technology.
[0005] In view of the above, this utility model is hereby proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a multi-functional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in external factories. This solves the problems of inconvenient storage of tools required for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in external factories, the need for heating and curing of the repaired coating, and the need to equip a mobile power supply when repairing microwave absorbing coatings on aircraft in the field.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned functions, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model provides a multi-functional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories, comprising:
[0009] The box body is connected to the box lid by hinges.
[0010] The interior of the enclosure is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by a horizontally arranged heat-insulating plate. The upper chamber serves as a storage area, while the lower chamber houses the battery system. An electric heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the upper chamber and is connected to the battery system.
[0011] The lid is equipped with an intelligent temperature control system, which is connected to the battery system and the heating wire. The intelligent temperature control system is used to monitor and control the temperature inside the box in real time.
[0012] Furthermore, multiple hinges are provided, all of which are fixed to one side of the box body.
[0013] Furthermore, the storage area is divided into multiple tool storage areas by storage partitions, and each tool storage area is equipped with a storage hanging bag, the upper end of which is fixed to the top of the storage partition.
[0014] Furthermore, the tool storage area includes: a personal protective equipment area, a coating removal tool area, a substrate polishing tool area, a coating application tool area, a coating curing tool area, and a coating finishing tool area.
[0015] Furthermore, the storage bag has multiple elastic dividers inside from top to bottom, with the distance between adjacent elastic dividers being 30mm to 100mm.
[0016] Furthermore, the battery system includes a battery pack, a charging port and a main power switch located on the outer side of the lower cavity, and an external socket located on the inner side of the upper cavity. The battery pack is electrically connected to the charging port, the main power switch, and the external socket.
[0017] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature control system includes: an intelligent temperature display operator installed on the outside of the lid, a time-temperature controller and a thermistor installed on the inside of the lid, the input terminal of the intelligent temperature display operator being connected to the thermistor and the time-temperature controller respectively, the thermistor being connected to the time-temperature controller, and the time-temperature controller being connected to an electric heating wire.
[0018] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is provided at any corner inside the box cover, and a removable filter is installed at the exhaust vent on the box cover.
[0019] Furthermore, a latch is provided on the opposite side of the hinge fixing the box cover.
[0020] Furthermore, casters are installed at the bottom of the box.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The tool storage area of this utility model can be divided into personal protective equipment area, coating removal tool area, substrate sanding tool area, coating application tool area, coating curing tool area, and coating finishing tool area by setting storage partitions. Some small tools can be placed in the convenient storage bags on the storage partitions. After classifying and packing the tools, they are quick and convenient to use, neat and beautiful after being organized, and convenient and quick to carry and transport.
[0023] 2. The battery pack of this utility model adopts a replaceable new type of lithium iron phosphate blade battery pack, which occupies less space; at the same time, the multi-functional box is equipped with a battery charging port and an external socket, which can provide power for small equipment used in coating repair when there is no external power supply during on-site construction, accelerate the removal and curing of surface coatings in the machine area, heat and cure the adhesive at the joint between the patch and the coating and the coating in the putty filling area repair, and can be used in a variety of repair environments, with high applicability;
[0024] 3. After removing the tools and storage partitions, closing the lid, and turning on the intelligent temperature control system and exhaust fan, the multi-functional box of this utility model becomes a small low-temperature curing oven. Small parts with coating repairs can be placed in the multi-functional box, and the intelligent temperature control system maintains a constant heating temperature to cure the coatings of the repaired small parts disassembled from aircraft, which can greatly shorten the time required for coating repair. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and form part of this specification, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this invention.
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional box of this utility model for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories;
[0028] Figure 2 is a top view of the multifunctional box cover for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in an external factory according to this utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the multifunctional box cover for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in an external factory according to this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in an external factory according to this utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional box storage bag for repairing microwave absorbing coatings in an external factory according to this utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the circuit and intelligent temperature control system in the multifunctional box of this utility model for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories.
[0033] The components are as follows: 1-Box body; 2-Box lid; 3-Thermal sensor; 4-Intelligent temperature display controller; 5-Time and temperature controller; 6-External socket; 7-Charging port; 8-Battery pack; 9-Main power switch; 10-Insulation pad; 11-Storage partition; 12-Storage hanging bag; 13-Personnel protective equipment area; 14-Coating removal tool area; 15-Substrate sanding tool area; 16-Coating application tool area; 17-Coating curing tool area; 18-Coating finishing tool area; 19-Electric heating wire; 20-Exhaust fan; 21-Lock; 111-Hinge. Detailed Implementation
[0034] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this invention. Rather, they are merely examples consistent with some aspects of this invention as detailed in the appended claims.
[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1-6, this embodiment provides a multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at an external factory, comprising: a square box body 1, and a box cover 2 connected to the upper end of the box body 1 by a hinge 111 and a latch 21, the box cover 2 being closed on the upper end of the box body 1. Inside the box body 1, a horizontally arranged heat insulation plate 10 divides the box body 1 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The upper chamber serves as a storage area, which is further divided into multiple tool storage areas by vertically placing multiple storage partitions 11 along the length of the box body 1, including: a personal protective equipment area 13, a coating removal tool area 14, a substrate sanding tool area 15, a coating application tool area 16, a coating curing tool area 17, and a coating finishing tool area 18. Each tool storage area is equipped with a wall-mounted storage bag 12, the upper end of which is fixed to the top of the storage partition 11, and the wall-mounted storage bag 12 is used to place various tools. An external socket 6, connected to the battery pack 8, is provided on the inner side of the upper cavity to provide an external power interface. Heating wires 19 are arranged in a serpentine pattern on the inner wall of the upper cavity. The battery system is placed in the lower cavity, and the heating wires 19 are connected to the battery system for power supply. An intelligent temperature control system is installed on the lid 2, connected to both the battery system and the heating wires. This system monitors and controls the temperature inside the chamber 1 in real time. Specifically, an intelligent temperature display controller 4 is located on the upper surface of the lid 2 to display the internal temperature; a thermal sensor 3 and a time-temperature controller 5 are located on the inner surface of the lid 2. The input terminals of the intelligent temperature display controller 4 are connected to the thermal sensor 3 and the time-temperature controller 5, respectively. The thermal sensor 3 transmits electrical signals to the time-temperature controller 5, which is also connected to the heating wires 19. The thermal sensor 3 transmits the real-time monitored temperature inside the chamber to the intelligent temperature display operator 4, which displays the temperature inside the chamber in real time. Simultaneously, the time-temperature controller 5 displays the target temperature and actual temperature of the heating wire 19 on the intelligent temperature display operator 4. In other words, the heating wire 19 and the time-temperature controller 5 are bidirectionally connected and controlled. The time-temperature controller 5 is also connected to the intelligent temperature display operator 4. The time-temperature controller 5 can set the heating temperature of the heating wire 19 and display the temperature inside the chamber on the intelligent temperature display operator 4 through the signal transmission from the thermal sensor 3. When the actual temperature of the heating wire 19 is equal to or greater than the set target temperature, the time-temperature controller 5 will control the heating wire 19 to stop heating; when the actual temperature of the heating wire 19 is less than the set target temperature, the time-temperature controller 5 will control the heating wire 19 to continue heating, thus controlling the operation of the heating wire 19.
[0037] According to the embodiments of this utility model, the battery pack 8 in this utility model can supply power to the intelligent temperature display operator 4, the thermal sensor 3, the time and temperature controller 5, the exhaust fan 20, the electric heating wire 19, the charging port 7, the main power switch 9, and the external socket 6. All the required circuits are set inside the multi-functional box.
[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust vent is provided at any corner of the box cover 2, and correspondingly, an exhaust fan 20 is provided inside the exhaust vent.
[0039] According to the embodiments of this utility model, multiple hinges 111 are provided in this utility model, preferably two, both of which are fixed to one side of the box body 1. A latch 21 is provided on the opposite side of the box cover 2 where the hinges 111 are fixed, and the box body 1 and the box cover 2 can be tightly closed by the latch 21.
[0040] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the storage bag 12 of the present invention has multiple elastic dividers inside from top to bottom, and the distance between adjacent elastic dividers is 30mm to 100mm. The hanging storage bag 12 is fixed to the storage partition 11 through the holes opened above the storage partition 11, and small tools can be classified and placed in the storage bag 12.
[0041] According to an embodiment of the present invention, casters are installed at the bottom of the housing 1 of the present invention for easy movement.
[0042] According to an embodiment of this utility model, the battery system includes a battery pack 8, a charging port 7 located on the outer side of the lower chamber, a main power switch 9, and an external socket 6 located on the side of the upper chamber. The battery pack 8 is connected to the charging port 7 and the main power switch 9, respectively. The main power switch 9 is also connected to an exhaust fan 5, the external power socket 6, and an electric heating wire 19. The battery pack 8 can be charged through the charging port 7. When the main power switch 9 connected to the battery pack 8 is turned on and the external socket 6 connected to the battery pack 8 has power, it can provide power to small devices such as electric grinders and hot air blowers.
[0043] According to an embodiment of this utility model, the storage partition 11 and all tools are removed. The repaired small aircraft parts are placed in the upper chamber of the multi-functional box. The box body 1 and the lid 2 are closed using the latch 21. The main power switch 9 is turned on. The temperature and time required for coating curing are set on the intelligent temperature display controller 3. The entire interior of the multi-functional box is heated to the required temperature by the electric heating wire 19. When the set temperature is reached, the thermal sensor 3 transmits an electrical signal to the time-temperature controller 5 to control whether the electric heating wire 19 continues to heat. After the set heat preservation time is reached, the time-temperature controller 5 controls the electric heating wire 19 to stop heating and allow it to cool down naturally.
[0044] According to an embodiment of this utility model, the multifunctional box 1 for repairing microwave absorbing coatings provided by this utility model is made of aluminum alloy, and the inner liner is made of heat-insulating high-density polyethylene; the box cover 2 and the box body 1 are fixed by hinges 111, and a latch 21 is installed at the front of the box cover 2; a lithium iron phosphate battery pack 8 is installed at the lower part of the box body 1, and a heat insulation pad 10 is used to separate the upper part of the box body 1 and the battery pack 8; a charging port 7 and an external socket 6 for the battery pack 8 are installed on the right side of the box body 1. An intelligent temperature display controller 4 is installed at the center of the outer layer of the box cover 2, a heating wire 19 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a time temperature controller 5 and a thermal sensor 3 are installed at the center of the inner layer of the box cover 2, and a small exhaust fan 20 is designed in the upper right corner. The battery pack 8 connects the intelligent temperature display operator 4, the thermal sensor 3, the time-temperature controller 5, and the electric heating wire 19. The intelligent temperature display operator 4 is used to set and display the internal temperature of the functional box. The thermal sensor 3 and the time-temperature controller 5 are used to measure and control the temperature in the functional box. The electric heating wire 19 is used to heat the temperature of the multi-functional box. The battery pack 8 and the main power switch 9 are also connected to an exhaust fan 20 for discharging hot air from the multi-functional box. Multiple storage partitions 11 are installed in the upper cavity of the box body 1. Removable wall-mounted storage bags 12 are installed in the space formed by adjacent storage partitions 11. Four fixed casters are installed at the lower part of the box body 1 to make it easier to transport and fix the multi-functional box in place.
[0045] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement it. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this utility model.
[0046] It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the content already described above, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this utility model is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories, characterized in that, include: The box body (1) is connected to the box cover (2) by a hinge (111). The interior of the box body (1) is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by a horizontally arranged heat insulation plate (10). The upper chamber serves as a storage area, and the lower chamber houses the battery system. An electric heating wire (19) is installed on the inner wall of the upper chamber and is connected to the battery system. An intelligent temperature control system is installed on the box cover (2) and is connected to both the battery system and the electric heating wire. The intelligent temperature control system is used to monitor and control the temperature inside the box body (1) in real time.
2. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple hinges (111) are provided, all of which are fixed to one side of the box body (1).
3. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage area is divided into multiple tool storage areas by a storage partition (11). Each tool storage area is provided with a storage hanging bag (12), and the upper end of the storage hanging bag (12) is fixed to the top of the storage partition (11).
4. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tool storage area includes: a personal protective equipment area (13), a coating removal tool area (14), a substrate sanding tool area (15), a coating application tool area (16), a coating curing tool area (17), and a coating finishing tool area (18).
5. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage bag (12) has multiple elastic dividers inside from top to bottom, and the distance between adjacent elastic dividers is 30mm to 100mm.
6. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery system includes a battery pack (8), a charging port (7) and a main power switch (9) located on the outer side of the lower cavity, and an external socket (6) located on the inner side of the upper cavity. The battery pack (8) is electrically connected to the charging port (7), the main power switch (9), and the external socket (6).
7. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent temperature control system includes: an intelligent temperature display operator (4) installed on the outside of the box cover (2), a time temperature controller (5) and a thermistor (3) installed on the inside of the box cover (2). The input terminal of the intelligent temperature display operator (4) is connected to the thermistor (3) and the time temperature controller (5) respectively. The thermistor (3) is connected to the time temperature controller (5). The time temperature controller (5) is also connected to the electric heating wire (19).
8. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust fan (20) is provided at any corner inside the box cover (2), and a detachable filter is installed at the exhaust port on the box cover (2).
9. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, A latch (21) is provided on the opposite side of the fixed hinge (111) of the box cover (2).
10. The multifunctional box for repairing microwave absorbing coatings at external factories according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pulley is installed at the bottom of the box (1).