Automatic wood tray nailing production device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic wood tray nailing production device, and relates to the technical field of wood tray production. A fixing plate is rotationally installed in the workbench, a template frame is placed on the fixing plate, a clamping assembly is installed on the fixing plate, a nailing assembly is installed on the workbench, the nailing assembly comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is installed at the top end of the workbench in a sliding mode, and first threaded rods are rotationally installed in the two sides of the top end of the workbench respectively. A driving shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the top end of the workbench, two first bevel gears are fixedly installed on the driving shaft, second bevel gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the two first threaded rods, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the workbench, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding frame, and a second threaded rod is rotatably installed in the sliding frame; a nailing gun is detachably installed at the bottom end of the sliding block through a bolt, and a third motor is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame.

Description

An automated wooden pallet nailing production device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden pallet production technology, specifically to an automated wooden pallet nailing production device. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden pallets are made from logs, which are dried and shaped to reduce moisture and eliminate internal stress. They are then cut, planed, trimmed, edged, and sanded to form profile panels. These panels are then assembled into semi-finished pallets using nails with anti-loosening function (and in some cases, nuts). Finally, they are finished, treated with anti-slip agents, and sealed with wax. Wooden pallets are the most widely used type of pallet today. Pallets are horizontal platform devices used for assembling, stacking, handling, and transporting goods and products as unit loads.

[0003] Wooden pallet production typically involves nailing planks and blocks together. Traditional nailing methods usually involve manually using a hand-held nail gun to nail the planks and blocks together, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient traditional manual nailing methods using handheld nail guns, this invention aims to provide an automated nailing production device for wooden pallets.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automated wooden pallet nailing production device, comprising a workbench, a fixed plate rotatably mounted inside the workbench, a template frame placed on the fixed plate, a clamping assembly mounted on the fixed plate, a nailing assembly mounted on the workbench, the nailing assembly comprising a sliding frame, the sliding frame slidably mounted on the top of the workbench, a first threaded rod rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the workbench, and the first threaded rods being threadedly inserted into both ends of the sliding frame, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the workbench, two first bevel gears fixedly mounted on the drive shaft, a second bevel gear fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two first threaded rods, and the second bevel gears meshing with the first bevel gears, a second motor fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the workbench, and the output end of the second motor being fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, a slider slidably mounted inside the sliding frame, a second threaded rod rotatably mounted inside the sliding frame, and the second threaded rods being threadedly inserted into the slider, a nail gun being detachably mounted on the bottom end of the slider by bolts, a third motor fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding frame, and the output end of the third motor being fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two symmetrically distributed clamping plates, which are slidably installed in a fixed plate. The fixed plate has a groove, and the clamping plates can slide along the groove. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed in the groove of the fixed plate, and the bidirectional lead screw is threaded into the bottom end of the two clamping plates. A first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0008] 1. In this utility model, by setting a nailing component, the wooden blocks and strips used for producing wooden pallets can be automatically nailed together, thereby replacing the traditional manual nailing method using a handheld nail gun, which saves time and effort and is highly efficient.

[0009] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a clamping component, the template frame can be clamped and fixed or unclamped using the clamping component, which facilitates the replacement of different template frames according to actual needs. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the workbench and fixing plate of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding frame structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the wooden blocks and strips of this utility model assembled in the template frame;

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the wooden block, wooden strip and template frame of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Clamping plate; 302. First motor; 303. Two-way lead screw; 4. Nail-driving assembly; 401. Sliding frame; 402. First threaded rod; 403. Drive shaft; 404. First bevel gear; 405. Second bevel gear; 406. Second motor; 407. Third motor; 408. Nail gun; 409. Slider; 410. Second threaded rod; 5. Template frame; 501. Placement slot; 502. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example: As shown in Figures 1-5, this utility model provides an automated wooden pallet nailing production device, including a workbench 1, a fixed plate 2 rotatably mounted inside the workbench 1, a template frame 5 placed on the fixed plate 2, a clamping assembly 3 mounted on the fixed plate 2, and a nailing assembly 4 mounted on the workbench 1. The nailing assembly 4 includes a sliding frame 401, which is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench 1. First threaded rods 402 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the workbench 1, and the first threaded rods 402 are threaded into the two ends of the sliding frame 401. A drive shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the workbench 1. 403. Two first bevel gears 404 are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 403. A second bevel gear 405 is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two first threaded rods 402, and the second bevel gears 405 mesh with the first bevel gears 404. A second motor 406 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the worktable 1, and the output end of the second motor 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 403. A slider 409 is slidably mounted inside the sliding frame 401. A second threaded rod 410 is rotatably mounted inside the sliding frame 401, and the second threaded rod 410 is threaded into the slider 409. The bottom end of the slider 409 is connected via... A nail gun 408 is detachably mounted on a bolt. A third motor 407 is fixedly mounted on one end of a sliding frame 401, and the output end of the third motor 407 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 410. First, the suitable template frame 5 is placed on the fixing plate 2 and clamped and fixed using the clamping assembly 3. Then, wooden blocks and strips for producing wooden pallets are placed equidistantly inside the template frame 5. The bottom end of the nail gun 408 can contact the upper surface of the wooden strips. Then, the second motor 406 drives the drive shaft 403 to rotate, and the drive shaft 403 drives the first bevel gear 404 to rotate. 4 drives the second bevel gear 405 to rotate, the second bevel gear 405 drives the first threaded rod 402 to rotate, the first threaded rod 402 drives the sliding frame 401 to slide longitudinally at the top of the workbench 1, the sliding frame 401 drives the nail gun 408 to move, and cooperates with the third motor 407 to drive the second threaded rod 410 to rotate, the second threaded rod 410 drives the slider 409 to slide inside the sliding frame 401, the slider 409 drives the nail gun 408 to move laterally, nailing the wooden strips and blocks together. After nailing is completed, the sliding frame 401 is slid to one side of the workbench 1, and then the nailed wooden pallet is taken out.

[0019] The template frame 5 has three equally spaced placement slots 501. Multiple equally spaced positioning rods 502 are fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the template frame 5. Wooden blocks can be placed in the corresponding placement slots 501 on the template frame 5, and wooden strips can be placed on the upper surface of the wooden blocks so that the wooden strips are located between the corresponding positioning rods 502. The positioning rods 502 can limit the wooden strips and prevent them from moving when nailed together.

[0020] The clamping assembly 3 includes two symmetrically distributed clamping plates 301, which are slidably installed in the fixed plate 2. The fixed plate 2 has a sliding groove, and the clamping plates 301 can slide along the sliding groove. A bidirectional lead screw 303 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove of the fixed plate 2, and the bidirectional lead screw 303 is threaded into the bottom end of the two clamping plates 301. A first motor 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed plate 2, and the output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 303. The first motor 302 can drive the bidirectional lead screw 303 to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw 303 can drive the two clamping plates 301 to move towards or away from each other, thereby clamping and fixing or releasing the template frame 5.

[0021] Working principle: In use, the appropriate template frame 5 is first placed on the fixing plate 2. Then, the first motor 302 drives the bidirectional lead screw 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the two clamping plates 301 to move towards or away from each other, clamping and fixing the template frame 5. Next, the wooden block is placed in the corresponding placement groove 501 on the template frame 5, and the wooden strip is placed on the upper surface of the wooden block, so that the wooden strip is positioned between the corresponding positioning rods 502. The positioning rods 502 can limit the wooden strip and prevent it from moving when nailed. Then, the second motor 406 drives the drive shaft 403 to rotate, which in turn drives the first bevel gear 4. 04 rotates, the first bevel gear 404 drives the second bevel gear 405 to rotate, the second bevel gear 405 drives the first threaded rod 402 to rotate, the first threaded rod 402 drives the sliding frame 401 to slide longitudinally at the top of the workbench 1, the sliding frame 401 drives the nail gun 408 to move, and the third motor 407 drives the second threaded rod 410 to rotate, the second threaded rod 410 drives the slider 409 to slide inside the sliding frame 401, the slider 409 drives the nail gun 408 to move laterally, nailing the wooden strips and blocks together. After nailing is completed, the sliding frame 401 slides to one side of the workbench 1, and then the nailed wooden pallet is taken out.

[0022] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An automated wooden pallet fastening production device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is rotatably installed inside the workbench (1). A template frame (5) is placed on the fixed plate (2). A clamping assembly (3) is installed on the fixed plate (2). A nailing assembly (4) is installed on the workbench (1). The nailing assembly (4) includes a sliding frame (401). The sliding frame (401) is slidably installed on the top of the workbench (1). A first threaded rod (402) is rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the workbench (1). The first threaded rod (402) is threaded into both ends of the sliding frame (401). A drive shaft (403) is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the workbench (1). Two first bevel gears (404) are fixedly installed on the drive shaft (403). One end of each of the two first threaded rods (402) is fixedly installed on... There is a second bevel gear (405), which meshes with the first bevel gear (404). A second motor (406) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench (1), and the output end of the second motor (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (403). A slider (409) is slidably installed in the sliding frame (401). A second threaded rod (410) is rotatably installed in the sliding frame (401), and the second threaded rod (410) is threaded into the slider (409). A nail gun (408) is detachably installed at the bottom of the slider (409) by bolts. A third motor (407) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding frame (401), and the output end of the third motor (407) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (410).

2. The automated wooden pallet nailing production device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The template frame (5) has three equally spaced placement slots (501).

3. A device for automated nailing of wood pallets as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple positioning rods (502) are fixedly installed at equal intervals at both the upper and lower ends of the template frame (5).

4. The automated wooden pallet nailing production device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (3) includes two symmetrically distributed clamping plates (301), and the clamping plates (301) are slidably installed in the fixed plate (2).

5. The automated wooden pallet nailing production device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing plate (2) has a sliding groove, and the clamping plate (301) can slide along the sliding groove.

6. The automated wooden pallet nailing production device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A bidirectional lead screw (303) is rotatably installed in the groove of the fixed plate (2), and the bidirectional lead screw (303) is threaded into the bottom end of the two clamping plates (301).

7. The automated wooden pallet nailing production device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first motor (302) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed plate (2), and the output end of the first motor (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (303).

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