Planting structure top plate water storage flow guide device

By improving the connection design and using a combination of components such as slots, blocks, and limit frames, the problem of unstable connection of the water storage and diversion device on the top plate of the planting structure was solved, achieving stable connection and rapid assembly, thus improving practicality.

CN224187061UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01NANTONG ZHONGFANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG ZHONGFANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connection method of the water storage and diversion device on the top plate of the planting structure is prone to loosening or disconnection due to loose or damaged bolts, which affects normal use and reduces practicality.

Method used

The design incorporates components such as a water tank, planting top plate, diversion pipe, connecting groove, connecting seat, connecting block, locking block, fixing bolt, and support block. Through the sliding connection of the locking groove and locking block, combined with the cooperation of the limiting frame, connecting plate, positioning rod, support plate, pressing bolt, and reinforcing bolt, a stable connection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This ensures that multiple water storage and diversion devices remain connected even when bolts are loose or damaged, improving the practicality of the device and accelerating assembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting structure top plate water storage flow guide device which comprises a water storage tank and a planting top plate, the planting top plate is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, the four walls of the water storage tank are communicated with flow guide pipes, and connecting bases are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two ends, of the left wall and the rear wall of the water storage tank. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two ends, of the right wall and the front wall of the water storage tank, and clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the connecting bases. According to the water storage and flow guide device, the water storage tanks, the planting top plate, the flow guide pipes, the connecting bases, the clamping blocks, the fixing bolts and other parts are arranged and matched, the function of connecting the water storage tanks is achieved, the connecting mode of the water storage and flow guide devices in the prior art is improved, and therefore when the bolts are loosened or damaged, the water storage and flow guide devices can be connected conveniently. A plurality of water storage and flow guide devices are still kept connected, so that the normal use of the water storage and flow guide devices is ensured, and the practicability of the water storage and flow guide devices is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting structure roof plate technology, and in particular to a water storage and diversion device for planting structure roof plate. Background Technology

[0002] Green roofs have become an international trend in recent years and have been promoted and applied in many countries and regions. Collecting rainwater from the roof for irrigation not only reduces the cost of rainwater collection and purification but also alleviates the pressure on municipal drainage. From the perspective of energy saving, it has far-reaching significance. Green roofs inevitably require the use of planting structure roof panels for planting plants, and these panels are generally used in conjunction with water storage and diversion devices.

[0003] In existing technologies, planting structure roof panels are generally used in combination. In order to make the water level inside the multiple water storage and diversion devices the same, these multiple water storage and diversion devices also need to be connected to each other. However, most of the existing water storage and diversion devices are connected directly by bolts. When the bolts become loose or damaged, the connection of the water storage and diversion devices will become loose or disconnected, thus affecting the normal use of the water storage and diversion devices and reducing their practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water storage and diversion device for a planting structure top plate, comprising a water storage tank and a planting top plate, wherein the planting top plate is disposed at the top of the water storage tank, and diversion pipes are connected to all four walls of the water storage tank; connecting seats are fixedly installed on the left and rear walls of the water storage tank near both ends; connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the right and front walls of the water storage tank near both ends; a locking block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting seat; a locking groove is provided on the side of the connecting block away from the water storage tank; a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat; a support block is fixedly installed in the middle of all four walls of the water storage tank; and an installation assembly is provided inside the water storage tank.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The water storage tank has connection grooves on all four walls. The four guide pipes are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding connection grooves. The outer surfaces of the four guide pipes are fixedly fitted with sealing sleeves. The inner walls of the connection grooves are in close contact with the sealing sleeves.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat. The shape of the locking block and the locking groove is T-shaped. The inner wall of the locking block and the locking groove are slidably connected. The fixing bolt passes through the side wall of the connecting seat and extends into the interior of the connecting seat. The fixing bolt is inserted into the connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower surface of the planting top plate is provided with multiple planting grooves, and the planting top plate is connected to planting grids through the planting grooves. The bottom of each of the multiple planting grids is provided with a water passage hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The installation assembly includes four limiting frames and four connecting plates. The four limiting frames are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate near the four ends. The four connecting plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate near the four walls. The bottom wall of the water storage tank is fixedly installed with four positioning rods. The outer surface of the positioning rods near the top is fixedly installed with a support plate. The top of the positioning rod is provided with a pressing bolt. The side wall of the support block away from the water storage tank has an installation groove. The inner wall of the installation groove is threaded with a reinforcing bolt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The support plate is in close contact with the lower surface of the planting top plate. The positioning rod passes through the lower surface of the planting top plate and extends to the bottom wall of the planting top plate. A threaded hole is opened at the top of the positioning rod, and the pressing bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning rod through the threaded hole.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The limiting frame and the connecting plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. The reinforcing bolts penetrate the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the four reinforcing bolts are respectively inserted into the corresponding connecting plates.

[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Compared with the prior art, the water storage and diversion device on the top plate of the planting structure realizes the function of connecting multiple water storage tanks by setting up components such as water storage tanks, planting top plate, planting grid, diversion pipe, connecting groove, connecting seat, connecting block, locking block, locking groove, fixing bolt and support block. It improves the connection method of multiple water storage and diversion devices in the prior art, so that when the bolts are loose or damaged, multiple water storage and diversion devices still maintain the connection, ensuring the normal use of the water storage and diversion device and improving the practicality of the water storage and diversion device.

[0020] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this water storage and diversion device for the top plate of the planting structure achieves the function of quickly and conveniently fixing the water storage tank and the planting top plate by setting up components such as limiting frames, connecting plates, positioning rods, support plates, pressing bolts, mounting grooves and reinforcing bolts. By using the limiting frames and positioning rods to quickly connect the water storage tank and the planting top plate, and using pressing bolts and reinforcing bolts to fix the planting top plate, the assembly efficiency between the water storage tank and the planting top plate is accelerated, further improving the practicality of the water storage and diversion device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat structure of a water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation components of a water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planting grid structure of a water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Water tank; 2. Planting top plate; 3. Planting grid; 4. Drainage pipe; 5. Connecting groove; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Connecting block; 8. Locking block; 9. Locking groove; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Support block; 12. Limiting frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Pressing bolt; 17. Installation groove; 18. Reinforcing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a water storage and diversion device for a planting structure top plate: including a water storage tank 1 and a planting top plate 2. The planting top plate 2 is set at the top of the water storage tank 1. Multiple planting grooves are opened on the lower surface of the planting top plate 2. Planting grids 3 are connected to the planting top plate 2 through the planting grooves. Water passage holes are opened at the bottom of the multiple planting grids 3. Diversion pipes 4 are connected to the four walls of the water storage tank 1. Connection grooves 5 are opened on the four walls of the water storage tank 1. The four diversion pipes 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connection groove 5. Sealing sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the four diversion pipes 4. The inner wall of the connection groove 5 is in close contact with the sealing sleeve.

[0030] To connect the water tanks 1 to each other, connecting seats 6 are fixedly installed on the left and rear walls of the water tank 1 near both ends, and connecting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the right and front walls of the water tank 1 near both ends. The connecting blocks 7 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seats 6. The inner wall of the connecting seats 6 is fixedly installed with a locking block 8. A locking groove 9 is opened on the side of the connecting block 7 away from the water tank 1. Both the locking block 8 and the locking groove 9 are T-shaped. The locking block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking groove 9. The side wall of the connecting seat 6 is threaded with a fixing bolt 10. The fixing bolt 10 passes through the side wall of the connecting seat 6 and extends into the interior of the connecting seat 6. The fixing bolt 10 is inserted into the connecting block 7. Support blocks 11 are fixedly installed in the middle of the four walls of the water tank 1.

[0031] By setting up a water storage tank 1, a planting top plate 2, a planting grid 3, a diversion pipe 4, a connecting groove 5, a connecting seat 6, a connecting block 7, a locking block 8, a locking groove 9, a fixing bolt 10, and a support block 11, the function of connecting multiple water storage tanks 1 to each other is realized. This improves the connection method of multiple water storage and diversion devices in the existing technology, so that when the bolts are loose or damaged, the multiple water storage and diversion devices will still maintain the connection, ensuring the normal use of the water storage and diversion devices and improving the practicality of the water storage and diversion devices.

[0032] The water storage tank 1 is internally equipped with an installation assembly, which includes four limiting frames 12 and four connecting plates 13. The four limiting frames 12 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate 2 near its four ends, and the four connecting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate 2 near its four walls. Both the limiting frames 12 and the connecting plates 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1. Four positioning rods 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank 1. Support plates 15 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each positioning rod 14 near its top end. Plate 15 is in close contact with the lower surface of planting top plate 2. Positioning rod 14 penetrates the lower surface of planting top plate 2 and extends to the bottom wall of planting top plate 2. A pressing bolt 16 is provided at the top of positioning rod 14. A mounting groove 17 is opened on the side wall of support block 11 away from water storage tank 1. A reinforcing bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of mounting groove 17. A threaded hole is opened at the top of positioning rod 14. Pressing bolt 16 is threadedly connected to positioning rod 14 through threaded hole. Reinforcing bolt 18 penetrates the inner wall of mounting groove 17. Four reinforcing bolts 18 are respectively inserted into the corresponding connecting plate 13.

[0033] By setting up a limiting frame 12, a connecting plate 13, a positioning rod 14, a support plate 15, a pressing bolt 16, an installation groove 17, and a reinforcing bolt 18, the function of quickly and conveniently fixing the water storage tank 1 and the planting top plate 2 is realized. By using the limiting frame 12 and the positioning rod 14 to quickly connect the water storage tank 1 and the planting top plate 2, and by using the pressing bolt 16 and the reinforcing bolt 18 to fix the planting top plate 2, the assembly efficiency between the water storage tank 1 and the planting top plate 2 is accelerated, and the practicality of the water storage and diversion device is further improved.

[0034] Working principle: When installing the planting top plate 2 onto the water storage tank 1, place the planting top plate 2 directly above the water storage tank 1, aligning the limiting frame 12 with the water storage tank 1. Move the planting top plate 2 downwards, allowing the limiting frame 12 to slide down along the inner wall of the water storage tank 1. The positioning rod 14 penetrates the lower surface of the planting top plate 2. When the support plate 15 supports the lower surface of the planting top plate 2, tighten the pressing bolt 16 to the top of the positioning rod 14 through the threaded hole. The pressing bolt 16 presses and fixes the planting top plate 2. Then, tighten the reinforcing bolt 18, allowing the reinforcing bolt 18 to penetrate the connecting plate 13, further fixing the planting top plate 2 and completing the installation of the planting top plate 2.

[0035] When connecting multiple water tanks 1, bring two water tanks 1 close to each other, lift one water tank 1 upwards so that the guide pipes 4 on both water tanks 1 are aligned with the connecting grooves 5 on the other water tank 1, and move the water tank 1 downwards so that the connecting block 7 on the water tank 1 slides into the connecting seat 6 on the other water tank 1. The locking block 8 inside the connecting seat 6 slides into the locking groove 9 on the surface of the connecting block 7. The support block 11 on the water tank 1 slides along the side wall of the support block 11 on the other water tank 1. After the guide pipes 4 on both water tanks 1 have slid into the connecting grooves 5 on the other water tank 1, the two water tanks 1 are connected to each other. Then tighten the fixing bolt 10. After the fixing bolt 10 is inserted into the connecting block 7, the connection of the two water tanks 1 is completed. Repeat the above operation to connect multiple water tanks 1 to each other.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a planting top plate (2), characterized in that: The planting top plate (2) is set at the top of the water storage tank (1). The four walls of the water storage tank (1) are all connected to the guide pipe (4). The left and rear walls of the water storage tank (1) are fixedly installed with connecting seats (6) near both ends. The right and front walls of the water storage tank (1) are fixedly installed with connecting blocks (7) near both ends. The inner wall of the connecting seat (6) is fixedly installed with a locking block (8). The side of the connecting block (7) away from the water storage tank (1) is provided with a locking groove (9). The side wall of the connecting seat (6) is threaded with a fixing bolt (10). The middle of the four walls of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly installed with a support block (11). The interior of the water storage tank (1) is provided with an installation component.

2. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) has connecting grooves (5) on all four walls. The four guide pipes (4) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding connecting grooves (5). The outer surfaces of the four guide pipes (4) are fixedly fitted with sealing sleeves. The inner walls of the connecting grooves (5) are in close contact with the sealing sleeves.

3. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (6). The shape of the locking block (8) and the locking groove (9) is T-shaped. The inner wall of the locking block (8) and the locking groove (9) are slidably connected. The fixing bolt (10) penetrates the side wall of the connecting seat (6) and extends into the interior of the connecting seat (6). The fixing bolt (10) is inserted into the connecting block (7).

4. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the planting top plate (2) is provided with multiple planting grooves, and the planting top plate (2) is connected to the planting grid (3) through the planting grooves. The bottom of each of the multiple planting grids (3) is provided with a water passage hole.

5. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a limiting frame (12) and a connecting plate (13). There are four limiting frames (12) and four connecting plates (13). The four limiting frames (12) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate (2) near the four ends. The four connecting plates (13) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the planting top plate (2) near the four walls. The bottom wall of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly installed with four positioning rods (14). The outer surface of the positioning rods (14) near the top is fixedly installed with a support plate (15). The top of the positioning rods (14) is provided with a pressing bolt (16). The side wall of the support block (11) away from the water storage tank (1) is provided with an installation groove (17). The inner wall of the installation groove (17) is threaded with a reinforcing bolt (18).

6. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (15) is in close contact with the lower surface of the planting top plate (2). The positioning rod (14) penetrates the lower surface of the planting top plate (2) and extends to the bottom wall of the planting top plate (2). The top end of the positioning rod (14) is provided with a threaded hole. The pressing bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the positioning rod (14) through the threaded hole.

7. The water storage and diversion device for the top plate of a planting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting frame (12) and the connecting plate (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (1). The reinforcing bolt (18) penetrates the inner wall of the mounting groove (17). The four reinforcing bolts (18) are respectively inserted into the corresponding connecting plates (13).