Fan with anti-interference function
By incorporating an isolation section and silicone sleeve for the support components at the bottom of the fan housing, combined with a design to shield against electromagnetic interference, the problem of fan vibration interfering with the microphone is solved, thus improving the accuracy of voice recognition.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUHAI HONGXIN SEMICONDUCTOR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fan designs are not optimized for the anti-interference requirements of the voice acquisition module. Mechanical vibrations are transmitted through the shroud to the support frame and affect the voice recognition accuracy of the microphone.
A support component is installed at the bottom of the fan housing. The isolation part blocks the vibration transmission of the rotating component. The friction is increased by the silicone sleeve and friction protrusions to isolate the vibration. Combined with the shielding plate to shield electromagnetic interference, a MEMS microphone array is used to collect 360° omnidirectional voice signals.
It effectively blocked the interference of mechanical vibration on voice acquisition, improved the accuracy of voice recognition, and ensured the stable acquisition and processing of voice signals.
Smart Images

Figure CN224187815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fan technology, and in particular to a fan with anti-interference function. Background Technology
[0002] In the application of voice-controlled fans, the vibration of the device itself is a key issue affecting the accuracy of voice recognition. Traditional fan designs are not optimized for the anti-interference requirements of the voice acquisition module. The connection between the fan housing and the support frame is mostly rigid, and the vibration energy is directly transmitted through the metal or plastic parts. The mechanical vibration generated by the fan rotating components (such as motors and fan blades) during operation is transmitted through the fan housing to the support frame, and then to the sound acquisition unit (such as microphone), causing vibration noise to be superimposed on the voice signal, reducing the accuracy of voice recognition.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the problem of fan vibration being transmitted to the microphone, a new type of fan with anti-interference function is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fan with anti-interference function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fan with anti-interference function, comprising:
[0006] Machine cover;
[0007] A rotating assembly for accelerating airflow, the rotating assembly being disposed within the inner cavity of the shroud;
[0008] A support assembly for supporting and fixing the machine cover, the support assembly including a support sleeve rod hinged to the bottom of the machine cover, a movable part being inserted through the bottom of the support sleeve rod, and an isolation part for blocking vibration transmission being provided at the insertion point between the support sleeve rod and the movable part;
[0009] A sound receiving assembly for collecting speech, the sound receiving assembly including a frame support part disposed outside the movable part, and a sound acquisition part disposed in the inner cavity of the frame support part.
[0010] Preferably, the active part includes:
[0011] A load-bearing sleeve rod, the top of which is inserted and connected to the bottom of a support sleeve rod, and the frame support part is disposed on the outside of the load-bearing sleeve rod;
[0012] A support base is provided at the bottom of the bearing sleeve rod.
[0013] Preferably, the isolation section includes:
[0014] A silicone sleeve, which is fitted onto the top outer side of the bearing sleeve rod;
[0015] Friction protrusions, a plurality of said friction protrusions are arranged around the outside of the silicone sleeve, said friction protrusions are used to increase the friction force on the surface of the silicone sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes:
[0017] A brushless motor, wherein the brushless motor is disposed on one side of the inner cavity of the machine cover;
[0018] Fan blades, which are disposed at the output end of the brushless motor and located on the outside of the motor housing;
[0019] A motor drive board is disposed on the other side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly, and the output end of the motor drive board is electrically connected to the input end of the brushless motor.
[0020] A control panel is located on the other side of the inner cavity of the machine cover, and the input end of the motor drive board is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel;
[0021] A shielding plate is disposed on the opposite side of the motor drive board and the control panel, and the shielding plate is used to shield electromagnetic interference.
[0022] Preferably, the frame support includes:
[0023] A fixing frame, which is sleeved on the outside of the bearing sleeve rod;
[0024] An annular shell, the top of which is inserted and connected to the bottom of the fixing frame;
[0025] A fixing screw, the end of which is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame and the top of the annular shell in sequence.
[0026] Preferably, the sound acquisition unit includes a microphone, and a plurality of microphones are arranged around the inner wall of the annular shell, and the output end of the microphone is electrically connected to the voice signal input end of the control panel.
[0027] Preferably, the outer side of the annular shell is provided with a plurality of sound inlet holes, which are used for sound propagation.
[0028] Preferably, a protective cover is fitted on the outer side of the fan blade, and the side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the side of the machine cover.
[0029] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0030] This invention provides a support assembly at the bottom of the housing, and an isolation part is provided at the intersection of the movable part and the support sleeve rod in the support assembly. The isolation part blocks the transmission of the working vibration of the rotating assembly inside the housing to the movable part, thereby preventing the vibration from being transmitted to the sound acquisition part inside the outer frame support part of the movable part and affecting the voice signal acquisition of the sound acquisition part. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radio receiver component of this utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the radio receiver component of this utility model.
[0036] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicone sleeve of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the head fixing frame of this utility model.
[0039] In the diagram: 1. Cover; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Brushless motor; 2011. Fan blade; 202. Motor drive board; 203. Control panel; 204. Shielding plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Support sleeve; 5. Bearing sleeve; 6. Radio assembly; 601. Annular shell; 6011. Sound inlet; 602. Microphone; 603. Mounting bracket; 604. Fixing screw; 7. Support base; 8. Silicone sleeve; 801. Friction protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0041] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-8 As shown:
[0042] Example 1,
[0043] A fan with anti-interference function includes a housing 1, a rotating assembly 2, a support assembly and a microphone assembly 6;
[0044] Specifically, the rotating component 2 is used to accelerate airflow, the rotating component 2 is set in the inner cavity of the housing 1, the support component is used to support and fix the housing 1, and the sound receiving component 6 is used to collect voice.
[0045] It should be noted that the support assembly includes a support sleeve 4 hinged to the bottom of the cover 1, a movable part is inserted through the bottom of the support sleeve 4, and an isolation part for blocking the transmission of vibration is provided at the insertion point between the support sleeve 4 and the movable part.
[0046] The sound receiving component 6 includes a frame support, which is located on the outside of the movable part, and a sound collection part is provided in the inner cavity of the frame support.
[0047] It should be noted that the hinge joint between the support rod 4 and the cover 1 is fixed by bolts. The movable part includes the bearing rod 5 and the support seat 7. The outer side of the fan blade 2011 is fitted with a protective cover 3, and the side of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover 1.
[0048] Specifically, the top of the bearing sleeve 5 is inserted and connected to the bottom of the support sleeve 4, the frame support is set on the outside of the bearing sleeve 5, and the support seat 7 is set on the bottom of the bearing sleeve 5;
[0049] It should be noted that the support base 7 is welded and fixed to the bearing sleeve rod 5, and the isolation part includes: silicone sleeve 8 and friction protrusion 801;
[0050] Specifically, the silicone sleeve 8 is fitted on the top outer side of the bearing sleeve rod 5, and multiple friction protrusions 801 are arranged around the outer side of the silicone sleeve 8. The friction protrusions 801 are used to increase the friction force on the surface of the silicone sleeve 8.
[0051] It should be noted that the silicone sleeve 8 and the bearing sleeve rod 5 are fixed together with glue. The silicone sleeve 8 is used to isolate the transmission of vibration and can prevent the bearing sleeve rod 5 and the support sleeve rod 4 from moving or falling off.
[0052] Specifically, the rotating assembly 2 includes: a brushless motor 201, a fan blade 2011, a motor drive board 202, a control panel 203, and a shielding plate 204;
[0053] It should be noted that the brushless motor 201 is located on one side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the brushless motor 201 is fixed to the housing 1 by adhesive. The fan blade 2011 is located at the output end of the brushless motor 201 and is located on the outside of the housing 1. The motor drive board 202 is located on the other side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly 2, and the output end of the motor drive board 202 is electrically connected to the input end of the brushless motor 201. The control panel 203 is located on the other side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the input end of the motor drive board 202 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 203. The shielding plate 204 is located on the opposite side of the motor drive board 202 and the control panel 203, and the shielding plate 204 is used to shield electromagnetic interference.
[0054] Specifically, the shielding plate 204 is made of permalloy and is glued to the inner wall of the housing 1. The shielding plate 204 can effectively block electromagnetic interference from the brushless motor 201 and prevent electromagnetic signals from affecting the circuit of the control panel 203, thus ensuring the stability of the voice recognition and processing process. The control panel 203 refers to the working principle of the FS-2506CYLV voice control board, and the motor drive board refers to the working principle of the 202WS-002 drive board.
[0055] Specifically, the frame support includes: a fixing bracket 603, an annular shell 601, and fixing screws 604;
[0056] It should be noted that the fixing bracket 603 is sleeved on the outside of the bearing sleeve rod 5, the top of the annular shell 601 is inserted and connected to the bottom of the fixing bracket 603, and the end of the fixing screw 604 is threaded and connected to the top of the fixing bracket 603 and the top of the annular shell 601 in sequence.
[0057] Specifically, the connection between the fixing bracket 603 and the outer side of the bearing sleeve rod 5 is fixed with glue. The annular shell 601 is made of polypropylene. Both the bearing sleeve rod 5 and the fixing bracket 603 have holes for wire insertion. The bearing sleeve rod 5 is a hollow tube for wire insertion. The outer side of the annular shell 601 has multiple sound inlet holes 6011 for sound propagation.
[0058] Example 2,
[0059] A sound acquisition unit is applied to the fan with anti-interference function in Embodiment 1;
[0060] Specifically, the sound acquisition unit includes a microphone 602, and multiple microphones 602 are arranged around the inner wall of the annular shell 601. The output end of the microphone 602 is electrically connected to the voice signal input end of the control panel 203.
[0061] It should be noted that the microphone 602 uses a MEMS microphone array with noise reduction function. The ring array layout can collect voice signals from all directions in 360°, enhance the ability to collect voice signals from specific directions, and effectively suppress noise interference from other directions. The microphone 602 is glued and fixed to the ring shell 601.
[0062] In actual use, a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and an isolation part is provided at the intersection of the movable part and the support sleeve rod 4 in the support assembly. The isolation part is used to block the working vibration of the rotating assembly inside the housing 1 from being transmitted to the movable part, thereby preventing the vibration from being transmitted to the sound acquisition part inside the outer frame support part of the movable part and affecting the voice signal acquisition of the sound acquisition part.
[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fan with anti-interference function, characterized in that, include: Machine cover (1); Rotating assembly (2), the rotating assembly (2) is used to accelerate airflow, the rotating assembly (2) is disposed in the inner cavity of the casing (1); A support assembly is used to support and fix the cover (1). The support assembly includes a support sleeve (4) hinged to the bottom of the cover (1). A movable part is inserted through the bottom of the support sleeve (4). An isolation part for blocking vibration transmission is provided at the intersection of the support sleeve (4) and the movable part. The sound receiving component (6) is used for collecting speech. The sound receiving component (6) includes a frame support part, which is disposed on the outside of the movable part. The inner cavity of the frame support part is provided with a sound acquisition part.
2. The fan with anti-interference function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The activity department includes: The top of the bearing sleeve (5) is inserted and connected to the bottom of the support sleeve (4), and the frame support is located on the outside of the bearing sleeve (5). Support base (7) is located at the bottom of the bearing sleeve (5).
3. The fan with anti-interference function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The isolation unit includes: Silicone sleeve (8), the silicone sleeve (8) is sleeved on the top outer side of the bearing sleeve rod (5); Friction protrusions (801), a plurality of friction protrusions (801) are arranged around the outside of the silicone sleeve (8), the friction protrusions (801) are used to increase the friction of the surface of the silicone sleeve (8).
4. A fan with anti-interference function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (2) includes: A brushless motor (201) is disposed on one side of the inner cavity of the housing (1); Fan blade (2011), the fan blade (2011) is disposed at the output end of the brushless motor (201) and located on the outside of the housing (1); A motor drive board (202) is disposed on the other side of the inner cavity of the rotating assembly (2), and the output end of the motor drive board (202) is electrically connected to the input end of the brushless motor (201). Control panel (203), the control panel (203) is located on the other side of the inner cavity of the machine cover (1), and the input end of the motor drive board (202) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (203); A shielding plate (204) is disposed on the opposite side of the motor drive board (202) and the control panel (203), and the shielding plate (204) is used to shield electromagnetic interference.
5. A fan with anti-interference function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The frame support includes: A fixing frame (603) is sleeved on the outside of the bearing sleeve rod (5); An annular shell (601) is inserted and connected at the top to the bottom of a fixing frame (603); A fixing screw (604) is provided, the end of which is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing bracket (603) and the top of the annular shell (601).
6. The fan with anti-interference function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sound acquisition unit includes a microphone (602), and a plurality of microphones (602) are arranged around the inner wall of the annular shell (601). The output end of the microphone (602) is electrically connected to the voice signal input end of the control panel (203).
7. The fan with anti-interference function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the annular shell (601) is provided with a plurality of sound inlets (6011), which are used for sound propagation.
8. A fan with anti-interference function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of the fan blade (2011) is fitted with a protective cover (3), and the side of the protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the machine cover (1).