Rapid connecting and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines

By designing a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines, and utilizing clamping, adjusting, and connecting mechanisms, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual alignment of oil and gas pipelines was solved, achieving rapid and accurate pipeline connection and sealing.

CN224188154UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01NINGXIA JUFENG OIL & GAS PIPELINE TRANSPORT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA JUFENG OIL & GAS PIPELINE TRANSPORT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing existing oil and gas pipelines, manually aligning the two sections of pipeline is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and ineffective.

Method used

Design a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines. The device employs a clamping mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism. It utilizes a linear motor and an electromagnet to achieve rapid alignment and sealing of the pipelines, and uses an arc-shaped support plate, guide wheels, and sealing rubber rings to ensure airtightness.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate connection and good sealing of oil and gas pipelines, improving installation efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil and gas pipelines, in particular to an oil and gas pipeline quick connecting and sealing device which comprises a fixing plate, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism are fixed on the fixing plate, two arc-shaped supporting plates are fixed on the adjusting mechanism, a plurality of guide wheels are fixed on each supporting plate at equal intervals, and the guide wheels are fixed on the fixing plate. And two connecting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed to the supporting plate close to the clamping mechanism, a cylinder is fixed to the two connecting mechanisms together, and a sealing rubber ring is coaxially fixed to the inner side wall of the cylinder. When the oil-gas pipeline quick connector is used, two oil-gas pipelines can be quickly and accurately connected together, and meanwhile, the sealing performance between the two oil-gas pipelines can be ensured.
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Description

A quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil and gas pipeline technology, and in particular to a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines. Background Technology

[0002] When installing oil and gas pipelines, each section is installed separately. During the subsequent installation, hoisting equipment is used to lift the pipeline, and then the two sections are manually aligned. An adjustable support frame is then used to support the aligned sections. This manual alignment method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also ineffective. Therefore, a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines is needed to meet this requirement. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where manual alignment of two sections of oil and gas pipelines during installation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also ineffective. This invention proposes a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] Design a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines, including a fixed plate, on which a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism are fixed. Two arc-shaped support plates are fixed on the adjusting mechanism. Multiple guide wheels are fixed at equal intervals on each support plate. Two connecting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed on the support plate near the clamping mechanism. A cylinder is fixed on both connecting mechanisms. A sealing rubber ring is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate is fixed on the fixed plate, and two clamping components are symmetrically fixed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two edge plates, which are respectively fixed to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. An insert rod is provided through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. A baffle is fixed on one end of the insert rod, and a positioning assembly is provided on the other end together with the edge plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a groove and a rotating shaft. The groove is disposed on the insert rod, the rotating shaft is fixed on the edge plate, and a limiting rod is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft, the limiting rod being inserted into the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting rod is made of a self-lubricating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a linear motor, which is fixed on the fixed plate. A connecting frame is fixed on the slider of the linear motor, and both of the support plates are fixed on the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the two trays, the first clamping plate, and the second clamping plate are all arc-shaped structures, and the two trays, the cylinder, the first clamping plate, and the second clamping plate are coaxially arranged.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod, one end of which is fixed to the support plate and the other end of which is fixed to an electromagnet. A fixing block is magnetically fixed to the electromagnet and the fixing block is fixed to the cylinder.

[0013] The present invention provides a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines, which has the following advantages: when in use, the quick connection and sealing device can quickly and accurately connect two oil and gas pipelines together, while also ensuring the sealing between the two oil and gas pipelines. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view of a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 1 of a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a right view of point BB in Figure 1 of a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a left view of point CC in Figure 1 of a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 is a top view of a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 is a side view of the sealing rubber ring of the quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines proposed in this utility model, which is fixed inside the cylinder.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. First clamping plate; 3. Second clamping plate; 4. Edge plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Insert rod; 7. Groove; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Linear motor; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Support plate; 13. Guide wheel; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Electromagnet; 16. Fixing block; 17. Cylinder; 18. Sealing rubber ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: Referring to Figures 1, 4, 5, and 6, a quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines includes a fixed plate 1. A clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism are fixed on the fixed plate 1. Two arc-shaped support plates 12 are fixed on the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a linear motor 10, which is fixed to the fixed plate 1. A connecting frame 11 is fixed to the slider of the linear motor 10. Both support plates 12 are fixed to the connecting frame 11. With the assistance of the linear motor 10, the movement of the two support plates 12 can be adjusted, facilitating the adjustment of their positions. Multiple guide wheels 13 are equidistantly fixed on each support plate 12. The arrangement of the multiple guide wheels 13 facilitates the adjustment of the support plates. The lifting oil and gas pipelines placed on the pallet 12 are moved with assistance, making it easier for them to move. Two connecting mechanisms are symmetrically fixed on the pallet 12 near the clamping mechanism. A cylinder 17 is fixed on both connecting mechanisms. A sealing rubber ring 18 is coaxially fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder 17. With the assistance of the cylinder 17 and the sealing rubber ring 18, the sealing between the two oil and gas pipelines can be ensured when they are spliced. After the two oil and gas pipelines are installed on the cylinder 17, the cylinder 17 is welded to the two oil and gas pipelines to further ensure the sealing between them.

[0023] The two support plates 12 are arc-shaped and are coaxially arranged with the cylinder 17. When the two oil and gas pipelines are spliced, they can be quickly aligned. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod 14, one end of which is fixed to the support plate 12 and the other end is fixed to an electromagnet 15. A fixing block 16 is magnetically fixed to the electromagnet 15 and fixed to the cylinder 17. The electromagnet 15 and the linear motor 10 are both connected to a battery through wires. The battery powers the electromagnet 15 and the linear motor 10. After the two oil and gas pipelines are inserted into the cylinder 17 and installed, the two electromagnets 15 are de-energized. When the two support plates 12 need to be removed from the oil and gas pipelines, the two electromagnets 15 can keep the cylinder 17 in its original position as it is removed.

[0024] In use, the clamping mechanism is clamped onto the fixed oil and gas pipeline. At this time, the axes of the two support plates 12 are coaxial with the fixed oil and gas pipeline. With the assistance of the linear motor 10, the cylinder 17 is fitted onto the fixed oil and gas pipeline. The hoisted oil and gas pipeline is placed on the two support plates 12. With the assistance of multiple guide wheels 13, it is easy to push the hoisted oil and gas pipeline to move, so that the hoisted oil and gas pipeline is also inserted into the cylinder 17. The two oil and gas pipelines contact the sealing rubber ring 18. While quickly and accurately connecting the two oil and gas pipelines together, it can also ensure the sealing between the two oil and gas pipelines.

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, referring to Figures 1-5, as another preferred embodiment of this utility model, the difference from Example 1 is that the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate 2 and a second clamping plate 3. The first clamping plate 2 is fixed on the fixed plate 1. Both the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are arc-shaped structures, and the two support plates 12, the cylinder 17, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are all coaxially arranged, so that the two pipes can be quickly aligned coaxially when splicing. Two clamping components are symmetrically fixed on the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3.

[0026] The clamping assembly includes two edge plates 4, which are respectively fixed on the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3. An insert rod 6 is provided through the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3. A baffle 5 is fixed on one end of the insert rod 6, and a positioning assembly is provided on the other end together with the edge plate 4. The positioning assembly includes a groove 7 and a rotating shaft 9. The groove 7 is provided on the insert rod 6, and the rotating shaft 9 is fixed on the edge plate 4. A limiting rod 8 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 9. The limiting rod 8 is inserted into the groove 7. The limiting rod 8 is made of a self-lubricating rod. When the limiting rod 8 is made of a self-lubricating rod, it can reduce the friction with the inner wall of the groove 7, so that the limiting rod 8 rotates more smoothly.

[0027] In use, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are clamped onto the fixed oil and gas pipeline. The two limiting rods 8 are rotated to the two grooves 7, thereby clamping and limiting the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 onto the fixed oil and gas pipeline. At this time, the fixing plate 1 is directly below the fixed oil and gas pipeline, and the height of the two support plates 12 is fixed along with the fixing plate 1. This makes it very convenient to install or remove the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 on the fixed oil and gas pipeline.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, The fixing plate (1) is fixed with a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism is fixed with two arc-shaped support plates (12). Each support plate (12) is fixed with multiple guide wheels (13) at equal intervals. The support plate (12) near the clamping mechanism is symmetrically fixed with two connecting mechanisms. A cylinder (17) is fixed together on the two connecting mechanisms. A sealing rubber ring (18) is fixed coaxially on the inner wall of the cylinder (17).

2. The quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate (2) and a second clamping plate (3). The first clamping plate (2) is fixed on the fixed plate (1). Two clamping components are symmetrically fixed on the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3).

3. The quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes two edge plates (4), which are respectively fixed on the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3). An insert rod (6) is provided through the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3). A baffle (5) is fixed on one end of the insert rod (6), and a positioning assembly is provided on the other end together with the edge plate (4).

4. The oil and gas pipeline quick connect and seal device of claim 3, wherein, The positioning component includes a groove (7) and a rotating shaft (9). The groove (7) is provided on the insert rod (6), and the rotating shaft (9) is fixed on the edge plate (4). A limiting rod (8) is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft (9), and the limiting rod (8) is inserted into the groove (7).

5. The oil and gas pipeline quick connect and seal device of claim 4, wherein, The limiting rod (8) is made of a self-lubricating rod.

6. The oil and gas pipeline quick connect and seal device of claim 1, wherein, The adjustment mechanism includes a linear motor (10), which is fixed on the fixed plate (1). A connecting frame (11) is fixed on the slider of the linear motor (10), and both of the support plates (12) are fixed on the connecting frame (11).

7. The oil and gas pipeline quick connect and seal device of claim 2, wherein, The two trays (12), the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3) are all arc-shaped structures, and the two trays (12), the cylinder (17), the first clamping plate (2) and the second clamping plate (3) are coaxially arranged.

8. The quick connection and sealing device for oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod (14), one end of which is fixed on the support plate (12) and the other end is fixed with an electromagnet (15). A fixing block (16) is magnetically fixed on the electromagnet (15) and the fixing block (16) is fixed on the cylinder (17).