Collecting device for hydraulic ring underground water detection
By designing a groundwater detection device that includes components such as a base plate, support plate, and winch, the problem of the device being unable to be fixed in unsuitable geographical locations has been solved, realizing automated groundwater collection and improving the applicability and ease of operation of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SIXTH GEOLOGICAL BRIGADE OF SHANDONG GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL EXPLORATION & DEV BUREAU
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing groundwater monitoring devices cannot be fixed in unsuitable geographical locations, making data collection impossible.
A collection device for detecting groundwater in the hydrogeological environment was designed, including a base plate, a support plate, a winch, a winding rope, a long strip plate, an automatic push rod, a collection bucket, a counterweight, a small water pump, a drainage pipe, and a suction pipe. Automated collection is achieved by adjusting the position of the device and using structures such as the automatic push rod, mechanical switch sensors, and a buzzer.
It enables effective groundwater collection even in unsuitable geographical locations, improving the applicability and ease of operation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224189631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A collection device for detecting groundwater in hydraulic and environmental systems Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a collection device, and more specifically, to a collection device for detecting groundwater in the hydrogeological environment. Background Technology
[0002] Hydrogeology, engineering geology, and environmental geology are all related fields. Hydrogeology primarily studies the distribution and formation patterns of groundwater, its physical properties and chemical composition, groundwater resources and their rational utilization, and the adverse effects of groundwater on engineering construction and mining, as well as their prevention and control. When testing groundwater, the first step is to collect it, which requires the use of collection devices.
[0003] Chinese utility model disclosure CN202410209179.5 discloses an integrated groundwater collection device for different depths in hydrogeological engineering, including a support frame. A controller for controlling the device's operation is installed on one side of the top of the support frame. A winch is installed on the side of the top of the support frame facing away from the controller, and a winding rope is attached to the winch's winding shaft. The lower end of the winding rope is fixedly connected to a collection structure for collecting groundwater. This integrated groundwater collection device for hydrogeological engineering collects groundwater at different depths through a winch, winding rope, collection structure, mechanical switch sensors, and a buzzer, achieving automated groundwater collection without manual operation. The device integrates water surface measurement and water collection, is simple and convenient to operate, easy to carry, and allows for on-demand collection. Furthermore, the use of a winch in conjunction with the winding rope can meet the collection needs of deep groundwater, making it widely applicable and less prone to localization. However, some problems remain. When the surrounding geographical location of the groundwater level to be detected is unfavorable, the device cannot be fixed, preventing collection from proceeding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention aims to overcome the problem that when the surrounding geographical location of the groundwater to be detected is unfavorable, the device cannot be fixed, thus preventing the collection work from being carried out. It provides a collection device that can change the protrusion length of the collection device.
[0005] A collection device for detecting groundwater in hydraulic and environmental systems includes a base plate, a support plate, a winch, a winding rope, a long strip plate, an automatic push rod, a first slider, a crossbar, a collection bucket, a counterweight, a small water pump, a drain pipe, and a suction pipe. Two support plates are positioned on top of the base plate. The winch is positioned at one end of the top of the support plates, and the long strip plate is positioned at the other end of the top of the support plates. A first groove is formed at the top of the two long strip plates, and the first slider is positioned within the first groove. An automatic push rod is fixedly installed within the first groove and is fixedly connected to the first slider. A crossbar is positioned between the two crossbars. The collection bucket is positioned at the bottom of the long strip plate and is connected to the winch via the winding rope. The counterweight is positioned at the bottom of the collection bucket, and the small water pump is positioned at the top of the counterweight. Both ends of the drain pipe are connected to the collection bucket and the small water pump, respectively. One end of the suction pipe is connected to the small water pump, and the other end of the suction pipe is flush with the bottom of the counterweight in the groundwater.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a bracket, with a fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the bracket fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the winch fixedly installed on the top of the bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a second bolt, which connects the fixing plate and the support plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the top of the fixed plate, a buzzer is fixedly installed on the side of the controller, the surface of the winding rope is marked with scales, and a mechanical switch sensor is installed at the bottom of the counterweight.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a support rod, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the long strip away from the support plate, and the other end of which is slidably and fixedly connected to the side of the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a second rotating connector, a third connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the support plate, and a fourth connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod. The third connecting block and the fourth connecting block are connected by the second rotating connector.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a second slider, a screw, and a first bolt. A second groove is provided on the side of the support plate, and through holes are provided on both sides of the second groove. The screw is fixedly installed on the second slider and passes through the through holes. The two exposed ends of the screw are connected to the first bolt, and the second slider is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a first rotary connector, a first connecting block fixedly mounted on the second slider, a second connecting block fixedly mounted on the other end of the support rod, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block are connected by the first rotary connector.
[0013] Furthermore, a base is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight, and a small water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes wheels and hydraulic cylinders. The hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and the wheels are fixedly mounted on the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinders.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic ring groundwater detection collection device of this utility model is set at the other end of the top of the support plate by a long strip plate. The top of the two long strip plates is provided with a first sliding groove, the first slider is set in the first sliding groove, and an automatic push rod is fixedly set in the first sliding groove. The automatic push rod is fixedly connected to the first slider. A crossbar is set between the two crossbars, the collection bucket is set at the bottom of the long strip plate, and the collection bucket is connected to the winch by a winding rope. The counterweight is set at the bottom of the collection bucket, and a small water pump is set at the top of the counterweight. The two ends of the drain pipe are connected to the collection bucket and the small water pump respectively. One end of the suction pipe is connected to the small water pump, and the other end of the suction pipe is flush with the bottom of the counterweight in the groundwater. When the environment around the top and bottom of the groundwater is not suitable for placing the device, the device is moved, the automatic push rod is activated to move the crossbar forward, and the position is adjusted to a suitable position for collection. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection device for detecting groundwater in the hydraulic environment according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of the collection device for detecting groundwater in the hydraulic environment according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the collection device for detecting groundwater in the hydraulic environment according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Bracket; 5. Winch; 6. Winding rope; 7. Controller; 8. Buzzer; 9. Long strip plate; 10. First slide rail; 11. Automatic push rod; 12. First slider; 13. Crossbar; 14. Second slide rail; 15. Through hole; 16. Second slider; 17. Screw; 18. First bolt; 19. First connecting block; 20. Second connecting block; 21. First rotating connector; 22. Support rod; 23. Third connecting block; 24. Fourth connecting block; 25. Second rotating connector; 26. Collection bucket; 27. Counterweight; 28. Small water pump; 29. Base; 30. Drain pipe; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Mechanical switch sensor; 33. Connecting rope; 34. Handle; 35. Wheel; 36. Hydraulic cylinder; 37. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the collection device for groundwater detection in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a winch 5, a winding rope 6, a long strip 9, an automatic push rod 11, a first slider 12, a crossbar 13, a collection bucket 26, a counterweight 27, a small water pump 28, a drain pipe 30, and a suction pipe 31. Two support plates 2 are mounted on top of the base plate 1, and a fixing plate 3 is mounted on top of the support plates 2. The fixing plate 3 is connected to the support plates 2 by a second bolt 37. A bracket 4 is welded to the top of the fixing plate 3, and the winch 5 is welded to the top of the bracket 4. The winch 5 is located at one end of the top of the support plate 2. A hydraulic cylinder 36 is vertically welded to the bottom of the base plate 1, and a wheel 35 is welded to the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 36.
[0025] In this utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a long strip plate 9 is set at the other end of the top of the support plate 2. The top of the two long strip plates 9 is provided with a first groove 10. The first slider 12 is set in the first groove 10. An automatic push rod 11 is welded horizontally in the first groove 10. The automatic push rod 11 is welded to the first slider 12. A crossbar 13 is set between the two crossbars 13. A collection bucket 26 is set at the bottom of the long strip plate 9. The collection bucket 26 is connected to the winch 5 by a winding rope 6. A counterweight 27 is set at the bottom of the collection bucket 26 by a connecting rope 33. A handle 34 is welded to the top of the counterweight 27. The connecting rope 33 is welded to the handle 34. A small water pump 28 is set on the top of the counterweight 27. A base 29 is welded to the top of the counterweight 27. The small water pump 28 is welded to the top of the base 29.
[0026] In this invention, as shown in Figure 2, the two ends of the drain pipe 30 are connected to the collection bucket 26 and the small water pump 28, respectively. One end of the suction pipe 31 is connected to the small water pump 28, and the other end of the suction pipe 31 is flush with the bottom of the counterweight 27 in the groundwater. A controller 7 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 3, and a buzzer 8 is welded to the side of the controller 7. The surface of the winding rope 6 is provided with scales, and a mechanical switch sensor 32 is welded to the bottom of the counterweight 27.
[0027] The mechanical switch sensor 32 is a sensor based on mechanical action. Its working principle is that when the water level rises, the switch is touched, which triggers the circuit. It is suitable for small water level detection. When the mechanical switch sensor 32 comes into contact with the water surface, it sends an electrical signal to the controller 7. The controller 7 has a control program set inside. When the controller 7 receives the electrical signal from the mechanical switch sensor 32, it automatically controls the buzzer 8 to sound an alarm, which can remind personnel that the collection structure has descended to the groundwater level, so that personnel can directly know the groundwater level.
[0028] In this utility model, as shown in Figure 2, one end of the support rod 22 is connected to the bottom of the long strip 9 away from the support plate 2. A third connecting block 23 is welded to the bottom of one end of the support plate 2, and a fourth connecting block 24 is welded to one end of the support rod 22. The third connecting block 23 and the fourth connecting block 24 are connected by a second rotating connector 25. Specifically, the second rotating connector 25 is a second pivot. The other end of the support rod 22 is connected to the side of the support plate 2.
[0029] In this utility model, as shown in Figure 4, a second sliding groove 14 is provided on the side of the support plate 2, and through holes 15 are provided on both sides of the second sliding groove 14. The screw 17 is welded to both sides of the second slider 16 and passes through the through holes 15. The exposed ends of the screw 17 are connected to the first bolt 18. The second slider 16 is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod 22. A first connecting block 19 is welded on the second slider 16, and a second connecting block 20 is welded to the other end of the support rod 22. The first connecting block 19 and the second connecting block 20 are connected by a first rotating connector 21. Specifically, the first rotating connector 21 is a first pivot.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A collecting device for groundwater detection in a hydraulic ring, characterized by: The system includes a base plate (1), a support plate (2), a winch (5), a winding rope (6), a long strip (9), an automatic push rod (11), a first slider (12), a crossbar (13), a collection bucket (26), a counterweight (27), a small water pump (28), a drain pipe (30), and a suction pipe (31). The two support plates (2) are located on the top of the base plate (1). The winch (5) is located at one end of the top of the support plate (2), and the long strip (9) is located at the other end of the top of the support plate (2). The top of the two long strips (9) is provided with a first groove (10). The first slider (12) is located in the first groove (10), and an automatic push rod is fixedly installed in the first groove (10). (11) The automatic push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the first slider (12), the crossbar (13) is set between the two crossbars (13), the collection bucket (26) is set at the bottom of the long strip (9), the collection bucket (26) is connected to the winch (5) through the winding rope (6), the counterweight (27) is set at the bottom of the collection bucket (26), the small water pump (28) is set at the top of the counterweight (27), the two ends of the drain pipe (30) are respectively connected to the collection bucket (26) and the small water pump (28), one end of the suction pipe (31) is connected to the small water pump (28), and the other end of the suction pipe (31) is flush with the bottom of the counterweight (27) in the groundwater.
2. The collection device for groundwater detection of a hydraulic ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket (4), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2), the bracket (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (3), and the winch (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (4).
3. The collection device for detecting groundwater in a hydraulic and environmental system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second bolt (37), through which the fixing plate (3) and the support plate (2) are connected.
4. A collection device for detecting groundwater in a hydraulic and environmental system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a controller (7), the side of the controller (7) is fixed with a buzzer (8), the surface of the winding rope (6) is provided with a scale, and the bottom of the counterweight (27) is provided with a mechanical switch sensor (32).
5. The groundwater detection collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a support rod (22), one end of which is connected to the bottom of the long strip (9) away from the support plate (2), and the other end of which is slidably fixed to the side of the support plate (2).
6. The groundwater detection collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a second rotating connector (25), a third connecting block (23) is fixedly provided at the bottom of one end of the support plate (2), and a fourth connecting block (24) is fixedly provided at one end of the support rod (22). The third connecting block (23) and the fourth connecting block (24) are connected by the second rotating connector (25).
7. The groundwater detection collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a second slider (16), a screw (17) and a first bolt (18). The support plate (2) has a second groove (14) on its side and through holes (15) on both sides of the second groove (14). The screw (17) is fixedly mounted on the second slider (16) and passes through the through holes (15). The two exposed ends of the screw (17) are connected to the first bolt (18). The second slider (16) is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod (22).
8. A collection device for detecting groundwater in a hydraulic and environmental system according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a first rotating connector (21), a first connecting block (19) is fixedly disposed on the second slider (16), and a second connecting block (20) is fixedly disposed on the other end of the support rod (22). The first connecting block (19) and the second connecting block (20) are connected by the first rotating connector (21).
9. A collection device for detecting groundwater in a hydraulic and environmental system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The counterweight (27) is fixedly mounted on a base (29), and the small water pump (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (29).
10. A collection device for detecting groundwater in a hydraulic and environmental system according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes wheels (35) and hydraulic cylinders (36), the hydraulic cylinders (36) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1), and the wheels (35) being fixedly mounted on the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinders (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated collecting device for underground water with different depths for hydrogeological engineering
CN118032434A