Whole vehicle power measuring device with energy conveying function

By integrating a charging box and a high and low temperature control system into the vehicle dynamometer, the problem that traditional devices cannot test new energy vehicles has been solved, realizing energy transmission and environmental simulation, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of testing.

CN224190142UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01HUANYI ELECTROMAGNETIC TECH (YICHANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANYI ELECTROMAGNETIC TECH (YICHANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dynamometers lack energy delivery devices, which prevents new energy vehicle testing from being completed continuously, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the tests.

Method used

A vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function was designed, which integrates a charging box and a high and low temperature control system. The charging box can be conveniently installed and its position adjusted by a combination of a slide bar, a sliding seat and a mounting plate, and is secured by a locking component. The high and low temperature control system simulates different environmental conditions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and efficiency of new energy vehicle testing, ensures the accuracy and reliability of test results, and can evaluate key performance indicators such as charging speed and efficiency, as well as simulate the energy replenishment process under various environmental conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a whole vehicle power measuring device with an energy conveying function, and belongs to the technical field of large-scale environmental test chambers. A whole vehicle power measuring device with an energy conveying function comprises an experiment cabin, the experiment cabin comprises a first cabin body and a second cabin body, a sliding partition plate is arranged between the first cabin body and the second cabin body, a dynamometer is arranged in the first cabin body, a mounting groove is formed in the experiment cabin, a mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove, and a power source is arranged in the mounting seat. A sliding rod is arranged on the mounting base, the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding base, and a charging box is mounted at the end, away from the sliding base, of the mounting plate; the charging box and the mounting mechanism of the charging box are specially designed for the whole vehicle power measuring device, and the device can directly carry out an energy transmission test on the new energy vehicle, so that key performance indexes such as the charging speed and the charging efficiency of the new energy vehicle can be evaluated, and the energy supply process under different charging conditions can be simulated; and important data support is provided for research, development and optimization of new energy automobiles.
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Description

A vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of large-scale environmental test chambers, and in particular relates to a vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry, vehicle performance testing has become increasingly important. Among them, vehicle dynamometers are important equipment for evaluating key indicators such as vehicle power, economy, and emissions performance. Especially in the field of new energy vehicles, the efficient use of energy and rapid replenishment capability have become important indicators for evaluating vehicle performance. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a vehicle dynamometer that can simulate real road conditions and conduct energy delivery tests.

[0003] In actual use, new energy vehicles will face various complex road and environmental conditions, such as high temperature, low temperature, and humidity changes. These factors may have a significant impact on the vehicle's performance and range. However, traditional dynamometers are mostly designed for fuel vehicles and do not have integrated energy delivery devices for new energy vehicles. This may cause some experiments to be unable to be completed continuously, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the test. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the prior art by providing a vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function, comprising an experimental chamber, the experimental chamber including a first chamber and a second chamber, a sliding partition between the first chamber and the second chamber, a dynamometer being provided inside the first chamber, an installation groove being provided on the experimental chamber, an installation seat being provided on the inner side of the installation groove, a sliding rod being provided on the installation seat, a sliding base being sleeved on the sliding rod, an installation plate being provided on the sliding base, a charging box being installed at the end of the installation plate away from the sliding base; a locking element being provided on the installation plate, and a locking groove being provided on the installation seat for use with the locking element.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the device integrates a charging box. Through the combination of mounting plate, sliding seat and sliding rod, the charging box can be easily installed and its position adjusted. This design enables convenient energy delivery and charging services to the vehicle under test or other equipment during the test, improving the continuity and efficiency of the test.

[0007] Optionally, an underground space is provided on the first chamber, and the dynamometer is located inside the underground space; a high and low temperature control system is provided inside the experimental chamber, which can adjust the high and low temperatures of the first chamber and the second chamber.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the high and low temperature control system installed in the experimental chamber can simulate temperatures under different environmental conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of test results, and is particularly suitable for test scenarios that require simulation of extreme climate conditions.

[0009] Optionally, the thickness of the mounting base is less than the depth of the mounting groove, and the mounting base is connected to the mounting groove by a fixing screw.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the combined design of the mounting slot and mounting base provides a solid foundation for the installation of charging boxes and other equipment, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during testing.

[0011] Optionally, the surface of the mounting base is provided with a fixing groove for mounting the slide rod, and both the fixing groove and the sliding base are rectangular.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, both the fixed groove and the sliding seat are rectangular in design, which ensures the stability and accuracy during the sliding process and prevents the equipment from shaking or shifting during the test.

[0013] Optionally, there are two mounting plates, which are symmetrically distributed. Each pair of mounting plates has several mounting holes on its surface. A connecting block is installed on the outside of the charging box, and the connecting block is connected to the mounting holes by fastening bolts.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the charging box is connected to the mounting holes on the mounting plate through connecting blocks and fastening bolts. This design makes the installation and disassembly of the charging box simple and quick, and also facilitates position adjustment according to testing requirements.

[0015] Optionally, the locking component includes a fixed base installed on the outside of the mounting plate. A pair of locking rods are movably connected to one end of the fixed base near the mounting base. A positive magnetic plate is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod on the inner side of the fixed base. A return spring is fixedly connected between the positive magnetic plate and the inner side wall of the fixed base. An electromagnetic plate that aligns with the position of the positive magnetic plate is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed base.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking component cooperates with the locking groove through electromagnetic force to achieve a stable lock on the charging box and other equipment, preventing safety accidents caused by accidental movement of the equipment during the testing process.

[0017] Optionally, the spacing between a pair of locking rods is twice the diameter of the slide rod, and the specifications of the locking groove are adapted to the specifications of the locking rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This vehicle dynamometer features a specially designed charging box and its mounting mechanism, enabling direct energy delivery testing of new energy vehicles. This not only evaluates key performance indicators such as charging speed and efficiency but also simulates energy replenishment processes under different charging conditions, providing crucial data support for the research and optimization of new energy vehicles. 2. Under the control of a high and low temperature control system, the first and second chambers of the experimental setup can be adjusted to varying temperatures, simulating the energy delivery of new energy vehicles in different temperature environments. This comprehensive environmental simulation capability makes the test results closer to reality, improving the accuracy and reliability of the tests. 3. The charging box is installed using components such as sliding rods, sliding seats, and mounting plates, allowing for flexible position adjustments based on testing needs. Furthermore, the locking mechanism makes installation and removal of the charging box more convenient, improving testing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the experimental chamber of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the charging box and the mounting base of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure between the sliding seat and the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the fixing base of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting groove and the mounting base of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Experimental chamber; 11. First chamber; 12. Second chamber; 13. Sliding partition; 14. Dynamometer; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Mounting base; 301. Fixing slot; 302. Fixing screw; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Mounting plate; 601. Mounting hole; 7. Charging box; 701. Connecting block; 702. Main power source; 8. Locking component; 81. Fixing base; 811. Through hole; 82. Locking rod; 83. Positive magnetic plate; 84. Return spring; 85. Electromagnetic plate; 851. Rubber pad; 9. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] As shown in Figures 1-5, the specific scheme of the embodiment is as follows: A vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function, characterized in that it includes an experimental chamber 1, which includes a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 12. The internal net space dimensions of the experimental chamber 1 are at least 28000×6000×6000 (D depth × W width × H height, in mm), capable of accommodating various types of vehicles for testing, ensuring the diversity and adaptability of the tests. The dimensions of the first chamber 11 are ≥14000×6000×6000 mm, and the dimensions of the second chamber 12 are ≥14000×6000×6000 mm. The first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 increase the flexibility and efficiency of the tests, and can work independently or in combination to meet different testing needs. When conducting temperature shock tests, one of them is... The test chamber consists of a high-temperature chamber and a low-temperature chamber, each with its own temperature adjustable to the required range. The large size of the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 ensures that the test vehicle has sufficient space for various performance tests. At the same time, the adjustable temperature function allows the test to cover various environmental conditions such as high temperature, low temperature and temperature shock, improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the test. An underground space is provided on the first chamber 11, which reduces ground occupation and reduces the impact of noise and vibration on the test. The inner side of the test chamber 1 is equipped with a high and low temperature control system, which can adjust the high and low temperature of the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 to simulate the test temperature under different environmental conditions, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results, helping to evaluate the performance of the whole vehicle at different temperatures, and providing important basis for vehicle design and improvement.

[0029] A sliding partition 13 is provided between the first compartment 11 and the second compartment 12. The sliding partition 13 can separate the first compartment 11 and the second compartment 12, and its position can be adjusted as needed to change the layout of the experimental compartment 1, increasing the flexibility and versatility of the experimental compartment 1. The separation state between the compartments can be quickly adjusted according to different testing needs, improving testing efficiency and convenience. A dynamometer 14 is provided inside the first compartment 11. The dynamometer 14 is located inside the underground space. By precisely controlling the output of the dynamometer 14, the driving state of the vehicle under different road conditions and loads can be simulated, thereby comprehensively evaluating the power performance and economy of the whole vehicle.

[0030] The experimental chamber 1 is provided with an installation groove 2, which is symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 with the sliding partition 13 as the center point. The inner side of the installation groove 2 is provided with an installation seat 3, the thickness of which is less than the depth of the installation groove 2. The installation seat 3 is connected to the installation groove 2 by a fixing screw 302. The installation seat 3 is provided with a sliding rod 4, and the surface of the installation seat 3 is provided with a fixing groove 301 for mounting the sliding rod 4. The sliding rod 4 is fitted with a sliding seat 5. Both the fixing groove 301 and the sliding seat 5 are rectangular. The sliding seat 5 is provided with an installation plate 6. There are two installation plates 6, which are symmetrically distributed. The surface of each pair of installation plates 6 is provided with a plurality of installation holes 601.

[0031] The design of the mounting slot 2, mounting base 3, sliding rod 4 and sliding seat provides an installation and adjustment mechanism for the charging box 7, ensuring that the charging box 7 can be stably and flexibly installed on the experimental chamber 1 and its position can be adjusted as needed. This design makes the installation and disassembly of the charging box 7 simple and quick, and at the same time, the position of the charging box 7 can be quickly adjusted according to the position of the test vehicle, improving the convenience and flexibility of the test.

[0032] A charging box 7 is installed at the end of the mounting plate 6 away from the sliding seat 5. A main power source 702 is connected to the charging box 7. The charging box 7 can provide energy to the test vehicle and simulate the charging process during actual driving. By connecting the main power source 702 and the charging box 7, energy can be delivered to the test vehicle, and its performance indicators such as charging speed and efficiency under different charging conditions can be evaluated. The main power source 702 is located in the gap between the mounting seat 3 and the mounting groove 2. The main power source 702 can extend with the movement of the charging box 7. A connecting block 701 is installed on the outside of the charging box 7. The connecting block 701 is connected to the mounting hole 601 by fastening bolts.

[0033] The mounting plate 6 is provided with a locking component 8, which includes a fixed base 81 installed on the outside of the mounting plate 6. A pair of locking rods 82 are movably connected to one end of the fixed base 81 near the mounting base 3. A through hole 811 is opened at the end of the fixed base 81 near the mounting base 3 for the locking rods 82 to slide. A positive magnetic plate 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod 82 on the inner side of the fixed base 81. A return spring 84 is fixedly connected between the positive magnetic plate 83 and the inner side wall of the fixed base 81. An electromagnetic plate 85 is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed base 81 and is aligned with the position of the positive magnetic plate 83. The magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic plate 85 after being energized is positive. A rubber pad 851 is fixedly connected to one end of the electromagnetic plate 85 near the positive magnetic plate 83. The distance between the pair of locking rods 82 is twice the diameter of the sliding rod 4.

[0034] The mounting base 3 has several locking slots 9 that cooperate with the locking component 8. These locking slots 9 are symmetrically distributed and their specifications match the specifications of the locking rod 82. When the electromagnetic plate 85 is energized, it generates a positive magnetic force. Through the principle of like poles repulsion, the positive magnetic plate 83 drives the locking rod 82 to move. Simultaneously, the positive magnetic plate 83 compresses the return spring 84, thereby engaging and locking the locking rod 82 with the locking slot 9, thus fixing the position of the charging box 7. When the electromagnetic plate 85 is de-energized, the... When the electromagnetic plate 85 loses its magnetism, the positive magnetic plate 83 moves in position due to the elastic force of the return spring 84, thereby separating its locking rod 82 from the locking groove 9. This allows the charging box 7 to move in position. After the charging box 7 moves to the designated position, the locking component 8 locks it in a fixed position by electromagnetic force, preventing shaking or displacement during the test. This ensures the stability and safety of the charging box 7 during the test, improves the accuracy and reliability of the test, and the locking and unlocking process is simple and quick, making it easy to quickly adjust the position of the charging box 7 during the test.

[0035] The operation steps of the above embodiment are as follows:

[0036] The new energy vehicle to be tested is parked on the dynamometer 14 inside the first compartment 11 or inside the second compartment 12, ensuring that the vehicle is aligned and connected with the dynamometer 14.

[0037] By sliding the sliding seat 5 on the sliding rod 4, the charging box 7 is adjusted to a suitable position. When the charging box 7 is moved to the designated position, the magnetic force generated by the energization of the electromagnetic plate 85 causes the positive magnetic plate 83 to drive the locking rod 82 to engage and lock with the locking groove 9 on the mounting seat 3, thereby fixing the position of the charging box 7 and connecting the charging gun of the charging box 7 to the charging interface of the vehicle.

[0038] The sliding partition 13 is closed by controlling the control system, and the dynamometer 14 or the high and low temperature control system or both are started.

[0039] When the high and low temperature control system is started, the temperature of the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 are adjusted to the specified range by the high and low temperature control system respectively. For example, when conducting a temperature shock test, one chamber is set to high temperature and the other is set to low temperature. After the rated time temperature control, the sliding partition 13 is opened by the control system to conduct the shock test and observe the impact of the shock test on energy transmission.

[0040] When the dynamometer 14 is started, the output of the dynamometer 14 is precisely controlled to simulate the driving state of the vehicle under different road conditions and loads. At the same time, the environmental control device is turned on to conduct tests in humid and hot environment, solar radiation environment, and fresh air environment. Various data during the test process are monitored in real time to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0041] After the test, the test vehicle will be removed from test chamber 1 in preparation for the next round of testing or other processing.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function, characterized in that, The device includes an experimental chamber, comprising a first chamber and a second chamber, with a sliding partition between them. A dynamometer is housed within the first chamber. The experimental chamber has a mounting slot, and an mounting seat is located inside the mounting slot. A sliding rod is mounted on the mounting seat, and a sliding base is fitted onto the sliding rod. A mounting plate is mounted on the sliding base, and a charging box is mounted on the end of the mounting plate furthest from the sliding base. A locking element is provided on the mounting plate, and a locking groove is provided on the mounting seat to cooperate with the locking element.

2. The vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chamber has an underground space, and the dynamometer is located inside the underground space; the inner side of the experimental chamber is equipped with a high and low temperature control system, which can adjust the high and low temperatures of the first chamber and the second chamber.

3. The vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the mounting base is less than the depth of the mounting groove, and the mounting base is connected to the mounting groove by a fixing screw.

4. The vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting base has a fixing groove for mounting the slide rod, and both the fixing groove and the sliding base are rectangular.

5. The vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two mounting plates, which are symmetrically distributed. Each pair of mounting plates has several mounting holes on its surface. A connecting block is installed on the outside of the charging box, and the connecting block is connected to the mounting holes by fastening bolts.

6. A vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes a fixed base installed on the outside of the mounting plate. A pair of locking rods are movably connected to one end of the fixed base near the mounting base. A positive magnetic plate is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod on the inner side of the fixed base. A return spring is fixedly connected between the positive magnetic plate and the inner side wall of the fixed base. An electromagnetic plate that aligns with the position of the positive magnetic plate is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed base.

7. The vehicle dynamometer with energy transmission function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spacing between the pair of locking rods is twice the diameter of the slide rod, and the specifications of the locking groove are adapted to the specifications of the locking rod.