Mobile cable switching power distribution cabinet
By designing a mobile cable transfer and distribution cabinet, the problem of cable length and location limitations for aviation maintenance equipment in large repair hangars was solved, enabling flexible power access and safety protection, and improving ease of use and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 姜常光
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Aviation maintenance equipment in large repair hangars is limited by the length of equipment cables and the location of power distribution boxes, resulting in restricted usage areas, and existing modification solutions are either costly or inconvenient.
Design a mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet, including a cabinet, cable group, cable support frame and control circuit, equipped with a three-phase circuit breaker and casters to achieve flexible power access and safety protection.
It improves the flexibility and safety of aircraft maintenance equipment, reduces cable weight and noise pollution, lowers retrofit costs, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224191504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a mobile cable transfer and distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most aircraft maintenance equipment in large repair hangars is powered by electricity drawn from the hangar's electrical distribution room and distributed through circuits to multiple fixed distribution boxes or terminals. These distribution boxes or terminals provide multiple power access points for the maintenance equipment. During maintenance, the nearest distribution box or terminal can be selected based on demand. However, limitations imposed by the length of equipment cables and the installation location of power access points restrict the use of aircraft maintenance equipment, especially in large repair hangars where areas far from the power grid often have low utilization rates, resulting in idle and wasted maintenance space.
[0003] The existing power supply methods have the following problems and disadvantages: 1. For large repair hangars that use fixed distribution boxes / pile power distribution, the power supply to maintenance equipment is limited by the location of the distribution box and the length of the cable, thus restricting the area of use. To overcome this difficulty, the cable length of the electrical equipment can usually be extended or a fuel-powered power supply vehicle can be used. However, extending the cable length inevitably increases the weight of the cable and causes inconvenience. In addition, the noise from the diesel engine of the fuel-powered power supply vehicle can affect aircraft maintenance, and the exhaust fumes are also harmful to the health of ground crew. 2. For some repair hangars where the power distribution network is already fixed, the power supply can be improved by modifying the power distribution network, but the economic cost is high and the feasibility is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is, in general, to provide a mobile cable transfer and distribution cabinet. This utility model relates to the field of aviation maintenance, specifically a mobile cable transfer and distribution cabinet, which is an auxiliary power distribution device. It primarily addresses the problem of inconvenient power supply for some aviation maintenance equipment used in large hangars due to cable length constraints.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet includes a cabinet, cable group, cable support frame and control circuit;
[0007] The cabinet includes a frame and side panels on the left and right sides of the frame, with a back cover connected to the back of the side panels.
[0008] A moving device is installed under the base plate;
[0009] There are three openings on the cabinet door, and the control circuit includes a three-phase circuit breaker installed in each opening.
[0010] The back cover is a baffle fixed to the back of the frame by screws. There is a circular opening in the lower left corner of the back cover. The cable group enters the cabinet cavity through the circular opening. There is an output socket in the lower right corner.
[0011] Cable assembly, including cable wires; cable wire electrical connection three-phase five-phase plug;
[0012] The cable support frame is fixed to the back of the frame and located on the outside of the back cover; the cable support frame has a ladder structure; the cable bundle is wound between the back cover and the cable support frame; the cable support frame protrudes at the top and bottom;
[0013] Cable connection to a three-phase circuit breaker;
[0014] The three-phase circuit breaker includes three-phase circuit breaker A, three-phase circuit breaker B and three-phase circuit breaker C respectively in the corresponding openings;
[0015] The control circuit also includes terminal block A, terminal block B and connecting cables. The three-phase circuit breaker A, terminal block A and terminal block B are fixed in the lower power distribution room of the cabinet by the lower support frame.
[0016] Three-phase circuit breakers B and C are fixed in the upper distribution compartment of the cabinet by the upper support frame;
[0017] There are corresponding terminal heads on terminal blocks A and B respectively;
[0018] The cable assembly also includes terminal head lead-out connection cables.
[0019] As a further improvement to the above technical solution:
[0020] The cabinet doors are equipped with push-pull handles;
[0021] Push-pull handles, including semi-rectangular handles fixed to the front frame of the cabinet.
[0022] The side panels are fixed to the corresponding baffles of the frame by pins and screws; each side panel has a rectangular louver.
[0023] The top cover is a rectangular upper baffle that is fixed to the frame by screws.
[0024] A bottom plate is connected to the bottom surface of both side panels, a top cover is connected to the top surface of both side panels, and cabinet doors are hinged to the front of both side panels.
[0025] The moving device includes directional wheels located on the front side of the base plate and swivel wheels located on the rear side of the base plate;
[0026] The casters are equipped with brakes.
[0027] The control circuit also includes normally closed switch A and normally closed switch B;
[0028] The three-phase five-machine plug is connected to an external power source, and the three-phase five-machine plug is electrically connected to the A-phase circuit breaker via a cable.
[0029] Three-phase circuit breaker A outputs three circuits, one of which outputs directly to terminal X; the other two are electrically connected to three-phase circuit breakers B and C respectively.
[0030] Three-phase circuit breaker B outputs its Y terminal via normally closed switch A;
[0031] Three-phase circuit breaker C outputs Z terminal through normally closed switch B;
[0032] The X, Y, and Z output terminals are integrated into the output socket.
[0033] This utility model boasts high safety, featuring three automatic protective circuit breakers that automatically disconnect the power supply in the event of a short circuit or leakage, preventing equipment damage or personal injury. It has a wide range of applications; the input plugs and output sockets can be replaced according to the model of the hangar distribution box and maintenance equipment plugs, making it a universal auxiliary power distribution device suitable for various repair hangars or factories. Constructed with a metal frame, the cable and self-protecting circuit breakers are of universal type, facilitating easy manufacturing. This utility model is low-cost, has a low failure rate, and features fully removable cabinet panels for high maintainability. Its compact size and simple operation significantly improve work efficiency. It is also easily movable and not limited by length.
[0034] This utility model is reasonably designed, low in cost, sturdy and durable, safe and reliable, simple to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, cost-saving, compact in structure and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of this utility model.
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cable support frame structure of this utility model.
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the A-type terminal block structure of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle of this utility model.
[0039] The components include: 1. Cabinet; 2. Cable bundle; 3. Cable support frame; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Side panel; 13. Top cover; 14. Back cover; 15. Push-pull handle; 16. Moving device; 161. Fixed wheel; 162. Universal wheel; 141. Circular opening; 142. Output socket; 22. Three-phase five-phase plug; 21. Cable; 41. Three-phase circuit breaker A; 42. Three-phase circuit breaker B; 43. Three-phase circuit breaker C; 44. Terminal block A; 45. Terminal block B; 411. Lower support frame; 412. Upper support frame; 442. Terminal head; 443. Base plate; 4. Control circuit; 441. Connecting cable. Detailed Implementation
[0040] like Figure 1-4 The mobile cable transfer and distribution cabinet of this embodiment is specifically an aviation repair hangar power transfer and distribution cabinet, which includes a cabinet 1, a cable group 2, a cable support frame 3, and a control circuit 4.
[0041] The cabinet 1 includes a frame and side panels 12 on the left and right sides of the frame. A back cover 14 is connected to the back of the side panels 12, a bottom plate 443 is connected to the bottom of the side panels 12, a top cover 13 is connected to the top of the side panels 12, and a cabinet door 11 is hinged to the front of the side panels 12.
[0042] A push-pull handle 15 is provided on the cabinet door 11;
[0043] A movable device 16 is installed under the base plate;
[0044] There are three openings on the cabinet door 11, and the control circuit 4 includes a three-phase circuit breaker installed in each opening.
[0045] The side panel 12 is fixed to the corresponding baffle of the frame by pins and screws; each side panel 12 has a rectangular louver for heat dissipation and insect blocking.
[0046] The upper cover 13 is a rectangular upper baffle that is fixed to the frame by screws;
[0047] The back cover 14 is a baffle fixed to the back side of the frame by screws. There is a circular opening 141 in the lower left corner of the back cover 14. The cable group 2 enters the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 through the circular opening 141. There is an output socket 142 in the lower right corner.
[0048] The push-pull handle 15 includes two semi-rectangular handles fixed to the front frame of the cabinet 1;
[0049] The moving device 16 includes a directional wheel 161 disposed on the front side of the base plate 443 and a swivel wheel 162 disposed on the rear side of the base plate;
[0050] The 162 swivel wheel is equipped with a brake;
[0051] Cable group 2 uses 3×16+2×6mm2 national standard copper core cable;
[0052] Cable group 2 includes cable 21; the electrical connection of cable 21 adopts a sparkless three-phase five-phase plug 22;
[0053] The cable support frame 3 is fixed on the back of the frame and located outside the back cover 14; the cable support frame 3 has a ladder structure; the cable group 2 is wrapped between the back cover 14 and the cable support frame 3; the upper and lower protrusions of the cable support frame 3 prevent the cable group 2 from detaching, and the middle U-shaped structure prevents the cable group 2 from bending.
[0054] Cable 21 is electrically connected to the three-phase circuit breaker;
[0055] The three-phase circuit breaker includes three-phase circuit breaker A 41, three-phase circuit breaker B 42 and three-phase circuit breaker C 43 respectively in the corresponding openings;
[0056] The control circuit 4 also includes terminal block A 44, terminal block B 45 and connecting cable 441. The three-phase circuit breaker A 41, terminal block A 44 and terminal block B 45 are fixed in the lower distribution room of cabinet 1 by the lower support frame 411.
[0057] Three-phase circuit breaker B 42 and three-phase circuit breaker C 43 are fixed in the upper distribution room of cabinet 1 by upper support frame 412.
[0058] On terminal block A 44 and terminal block B 45, there are 4 input and 4 output terminals 442 respectively;
[0059] Cable assembly 2 also includes a terminal head 442 from which a connecting cable 441 is led out;
[0060] The connecting cable 441 is a 16mm² national standard copper core cable.
[0061] Control circuit 4 also includes normally closed switch A44 and normally closed switch B45;
[0062] The three-phase five-machine plug 22 is connected to an external power supply, and the three-phase five-machine plug 22 is electrically connected to the A-type three-phase circuit breaker 41 through the cable 21;
[0063] Three-phase circuit breaker A, 41, outputs three circuits, one of which directly outputs to terminal X; the other two circuits are electrically connected to three-phase circuit breaker B, 42, and three-phase circuit breaker C, 43, respectively.
[0064] Three-phase circuit breaker B42 outputs its Y terminal via normally closed switch A44;
[0065] Three-phase circuit breaker C43 outputs Z terminal through normally closed switch B45;
[0066] This invention achieves three-way output and total / branch control through a three-way circuit breaker; and achieves individual opening and closing control through a normally closed switch, thereby enabling flexible operation.
[0067] The cable plug can be replaced according to the needs of the upstream distribution box; the cable and self-protection switch can be replaced according to the power requirements, which can meet the power needs of high-power equipment.
[0068] This utility model is small in size and occupies little space during maintenance; in addition to the main cable, it has two wiring components, which can connect multiple electrical devices at the same time; it has a self-protection function and high electrical safety; it has a cable winding bracket, a push-pull handle and a set of universal wheels, making it flexible and convenient to use.
[0069] This utility model is described in detail for the purpose of making the disclosure clearer, and the prior art will not be listed one by one.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that multiple technical solutions of this utility model can be combined. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model. All technical contents not described in detail in this utility model are publicly known technologies.
Claims
1. A mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet, characterized in that: Includes cabinet, cable assemblies, cable support frames, and control circuitry; The cabinet includes a frame and side panels on the left and right sides of the frame, with a back cover connected to the back of the side panels. A moving device is installed under the base plate; There are three openings on the cabinet door, and the control circuit includes a three-phase circuit breaker installed in each opening. The back cover is a baffle fixed to the back of the frame by screws. There is a circular opening in the lower left corner of the back cover. The cable group enters the cabinet cavity through the circular opening. There is an output socket in the lower right corner. Cable assembly, including cable wires; cable wire electrical connection three-phase five-phase plug; The cable support frame is fixed to the back of the frame and located on the outside of the back cover; the cable support frame has a ladder structure; the cable bundle is wound between the back cover and the cable support frame; the cable support frame protrudes at the top and bottom; Cable connection to a three-phase circuit breaker; The three-phase circuit breaker includes three-phase circuit breaker A, three-phase circuit breaker B and three-phase circuit breaker C respectively in the corresponding openings; The control circuit also includes terminal block A, terminal block B and connecting cables. The three-phase circuit breaker A, terminal block A and terminal block B are fixed in the lower power distribution room of the cabinet by the lower support frame. Three-phase circuit breakers B and C are fixed in the upper distribution compartment of the cabinet by the upper support frame; There are corresponding terminal heads on terminal blocks A and B respectively; The cable assembly also includes terminal head lead-out connection cables.
2. The mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet doors are equipped with push-pull handles; Push-pull handles, including semi-rectangular handles fixed to the front frame of the cabinet.
3. The mobile cable transfer switchgear of claim 2, wherein: The side panels are fixed to the corresponding baffles of the frame by pins and screws; each side panel has a rectangular louver.
4. The mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top cover is a rectangular upper baffle that is fixed to the frame by screws.
5. The mobile cable transfer switchgear of claim 4, wherein: A bottom plate is connected to the bottom surface of both side panels, a top cover is connected to the top surface of both side panels, and cabinet doors are hinged to the front of both side panels. The moving device includes directional wheels located on the front side of the base plate and swivel wheels located on the rear side of the base plate; The casters are equipped with brakes.
6. The mobile cable transfer distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control circuit also includes normally closed switch A and normally closed switch B; The three-phase five-machine plug is connected to an external power source, and the three-phase five-machine plug is electrically connected to the A-phase circuit breaker via a cable. Three-phase circuit breaker A outputs three circuits, one of which outputs directly to terminal X; the other two are electrically connected to three-phase circuit breakers B and C respectively. Three-phase circuit breaker B outputs its Y terminal via normally closed switch A; Three-phase circuit breaker C outputs Z terminal through normally closed switch B; The X, Y, and Z output terminals are integrated into the output socket.