Liquid cooling data mobile cabinet

By designing the support and circulation components inside the cabinet, the heat exchange and recycling of the coolant are realized, solving the problem of low heat exchange efficiency caused by uneven distribution of coolant in liquid-cooled data mobile cabinets and improving heat exchange efficiency.

CN224192276UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01HARBIN YUANXIN INTELLIGENT TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN YUANXIN INTELLIGENT TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a liquid-cooled data transfer cabinet, the part of the coolant with a higher temperature is located at the top, and the part with a lower temperature is located at the bottom. The fact that the oil inlet and outlet are located at the bottom affects the heat exchange efficiency.

Method used

A liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet was designed, comprising a housing, a support assembly, a sealing assembly, and a circulation assembly. By disassembling the sealing assembly and inserting the server, the circulation assembly allows the coolant to enter from the top inlet. After heat exchange, the coolant with lower temperature diffuses downwards, while the coolant with higher temperature diffuses upwards, improving heat exchange efficiency. The coolant then flows back to the cooling tank through the outlet for recycling.

Benefits of technology

The heat exchange efficiency of the liquid-cooled data mobile cabinet has been improved, solving the problem of low heat exchange efficiency caused by uneven coolant distribution and realizing efficient recycling of coolant.

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    Figure CN224192276U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of data cabinets, in particular to a liquid cooling data mobile cabinet, which comprises a box body, a supporting assembly, a sealing assembly and a circulating assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and partition plates, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the box body and located at the bottom of the box body, the top plate is fixedly connected with the box body and located at the top of the box body, the multiple partition plates are fixedly connected with the box body and located in the box body, and multiple liquid inlets and multiple liquid outlets are formed in the back face of the box body; the front surfaces of the box body and the partition plate are respectively provided with a plurality of slots, the front surfaces of the box body and the partition plate are also provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the sealing assembly and the circulating assembly are respectively connected with the box body, so that the problems that when the liquid-cooled data mobile cabinet fills the cavity with cooling liquid, the cooling liquid with higher temperature in the cavity is located at the upper part, and the cooling liquid with lower temperature is located at the lower part are solved; and an oil inlet and an oil outlet are formed in the bottom, so that the heat exchange efficiency is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data cabinet technology, and in particular to a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, global temperatures have continued to rise, and many data center servers have experienced frequent failures. With the rise of high-density computing, traditional data centers rely heavily on air cooling, which has a low heat transfer coefficient and insufficient heat dissipation capacity, failing to meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-density data centers.

[0003] The existing publication number CN221409569U discloses a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet, including a base, side plates on the upper left and upper right sides of the base, and an electrical distribution box on the inner side of each side plate. Several support frames are fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, and each support frame has a heat exchange tank at its upper end. A circulating pump is fixedly installed inside each support frame. Each heat exchange tank has an oil inlet and an oil outlet at its lower end. A top plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of both side plates. Channel steel is provided on the upper left and upper right sides of the top plate, and four I-beams are provided on the upper ends of each channel steel. This liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet has the advantages of rapid deployment, convenient hoisting, intelligent remote control, efficient circulating cooling, convenient storage of data center hosts, low cost, safety and reliability, and the ability to operate independently in units.

[0004] However, when the liquid-cooled data transfer cabinet fills the cavity with coolant, the coolant with a higher temperature is at the top and the coolant with a lower temperature is at the bottom. The fact that the oil inlet and outlet are located at the bottom will affect the heat exchange efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet that solves the problem that when the coolant is filled into the cavity, the coolant with a higher temperature is at the top and the coolant with a lower temperature is at the bottom, and the oil inlet and outlet being located at the bottom will affect the heat exchange efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet, including a cabinet body, a support assembly, a sealing assembly, and a circulation assembly. The support assembly includes a bottom plate, a top plate, and partitions. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the cabinet body and located at the bottom of the cabinet body. The top plate is fixedly connected to the cabinet body and located at the top of the cabinet body. There are multiple partitions, each fixedly connected to the cabinet body and located inside the cabinet body. The back of the cabinet body has multiple liquid inlets and multiple liquid outlets. The front of the cabinet body and the partitions have multiple slots and multiple fixing holes. The sealing assembly and the circulation assembly are connected to the cabinet body.

[0007] The sealing assembly includes a sealing frame and an observation window. The sealing frame is detachably connected to the housing and is located on the front of the housing. The observation window is fixedly connected to the sealing frame and is located in the middle of the sealing frame.

[0008] The sealing assembly further includes a sealing strip and mounting bolts. The sealing strip is fixedly connected to the sealing frame and is located between the sealing frame and the housing. There are multiple mounting bolts, which are rotatably connected to the observation window and are located inside the fixing holes.

[0009] The circulation assembly includes a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet pump, and a circulation pipe. There are multiple liquid outlet pipes, each fixedly connected to the housing and located outside the liquid outlet. There are multiple liquid outlet pumps, each fixedly connected to the housing and located at the top of the liquid outlet pipe. There are multiple circulation pipes, each fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pump and located at the top of the liquid outlet pump.

[0010] The circulation assembly further includes cooling tanks and liquid inlet pipes. There are multiple cooling tanks, each fixedly connected to the top plate and located on the top of the top plate. There are also multiple liquid inlet pipes, each fixedly connected to the cooling tank and located outside the liquid inlet.

[0011] This utility model discloses a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet. The cabinet is used to store data servers and provide them with liquid cooling. The bottom plate and top plate provide support and protection for the cabinet. The partition divides the interior of the cabinet into several cooling chambers for cooling multiple servers. In use, the sealing assembly is disassembled, and the servers are inserted into the cabinet along the slots for easy installation. Finally, the sealing assembly is sealed on the outside of the cabinet to complete the server installation. During use, the coolant is circulated through the circulation assembly. The coolant is pumped into the chamber through the inlet at the top of the chamber. Due to the heat exchange of the liquid, the coolant with a lower temperature diffuses downwards and the coolant with a higher temperature diffuses upwards, which greatly improves the heat exchange efficiency inside the chamber. After the heat exchange is completed, the coolant flows back into the chamber through the outlet, which facilitates the recycling of the coolant. This solves the problem that when the coolant is filled into the chamber of the liquid-cooled data transfer cabinet, the coolant with a higher temperature is at the top and the coolant with a lower temperature is at the bottom, and the oil inlet and outlet are located at the bottom, which affects the heat exchange efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the liquid-cooled data mobile cabinet according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component in the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 101-box body, 102-bottom plate, 103-top plate, 104-partition, 105-liquid inlet, 106-liquid outlet, 107-slot, 108-fixing hole, 109-sealing frame, 110-observation window, 111-sealing strip, 112-mounting bolt, 113-liquid outlet pipe, 114-liquid outlet pump, 115-circulation pipe, 116-cooling box, 117-liquid inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the liquid-cooled data mobile cabinet according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the circulation component of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet, including a cabinet body 101, a support component, a sealing component, and a circulation component. The support component includes a bottom plate 102, a top plate 103, and a partition plate 104. The sealing component includes a sealing frame 109, an observation window 110, a sealing strip 111, and mounting bolts 112. The circulation component includes an outlet pipe 113, an outlet pump 114, a circulation pipe 115, a cooling tank 116, and an inlet pipe 117. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that when the liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet is filled with coolant, the coolant with a higher temperature is at the top and the coolant with a lower temperature is at the bottom, and the oil inlet and outlet being located at the bottom will affect the heat exchange efficiency. It can be understood that the aforementioned solution can be used to increase the cooling efficiency inside the cabinet, and can also be used to solve the problems of sealing and observing the device.

[0021] In this specific embodiment, the bottom plate 102 is fixedly connected to the housing 101 and located at the bottom of the housing 101; the top plate 103 is fixedly connected to the housing 101 and located at the top of the housing 101; multiple partitions 104 are provided, each fixedly connected to the housing 101 and located inside the housing 101; multiple liquid inlets 105 and multiple liquid outlets 106 are provided on the back of the housing 101; multiple slots 107 are provided on the front of the housing 101 and the partitions 104; multiple fixing holes 108 are also provided on the front of the housing 101 and the partitions 104; the sealing assembly and the circulation assembly are respectively connected to the housing 101; the housing 101 is used to store the data server and provide it with liquid cooling; the bottom plate 102 and the top plate 103 are used to... The enclosure 101 provides support and protection. The partition 104 divides the interior of the enclosure 101 into several cooling chambers for cooling multiple servers. In use, the sealing assembly is disassembled, and the server is inserted into the enclosure 101 along the slot 107 for easy installation. Finally, the sealing assembly is sealed on the outside of the enclosure 101 to complete the server installation. During use, the coolant is cooled by the circulation assembly and pumped into the enclosure 101 from the inlet 105 at the top. Due to the heat exchange of the liquid, the coolant with a lower temperature diffuses downwards, and the coolant with a higher temperature diffuses upwards, greatly improving the heat exchange efficiency inside the enclosure 101. After heat exchange, the coolant flows back from the enclosure 101 to the interior of the cooling tank 116 through the outlet 106, facilitating the recycling of the coolant.

[0022] The sealing frame 109 is detachably connected to the box body 101 and is located on the front of the box body 101. The observation window 110 is fixedly connected to the sealing frame 109 and is located in the middle of the sealing frame 109. The sealing frame 109 provides support for the observation window 110, and the observation window 110 facilitates observation of the inside of the box body 101.

[0023] Secondly, the sealing strip 111 is fixedly connected to the sealing frame 109 and is located between the sealing frame 109 and the housing 101. There are multiple mounting bolts 112, which are rotatably connected to the observation window 110 and are located inside the fixing hole 108. The sealing strip 111 is used to seal between the sealing frame 109 and the housing 101, and the mounting bolts 112 facilitate the fixing of the position of the sealing frame 109.

[0024] Furthermore, there are multiple outlet pipes 113, each fixedly connected to the housing 101 and located outside the outlet 106. There are also multiple outlet pumps 114, each fixedly connected to the housing 101 and located at the top of the outlet pipes 113. There are also multiple circulation pipes 115, each fixedly connected to the outlet pumps 114 and located at the top of the outlet pumps 114. The outlet pipes 113 are used to discharge coolant from the housing 101, and the outlet pumps 114 are used to draw coolant from the housing 101 through the outlet pipes 113 and then pump it into the cooling tank 116 through the circulation pipes 115, facilitating the recycling of the coolant.

[0025] Finally, there are multiple cooling tanks 116, each fixedly connected to the top plate 103 and located on top of the top plate 103. There are also multiple liquid inlet pipes 117, each fixedly connected to the cooling tank 116 and located outside the liquid inlet 105. The cooling tanks 116 are used to store and cool the coolant, and the liquid inlet pipes 117 provide a guiding function for the coolant in the cooling tanks 116.

[0026] Using the liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet of this embodiment, the cabinet 101 is used to store data servers and provide them with liquid cooling. The bottom plate 102 and the top plate 103 provide support and protection for the cabinet 101. The partition 104 divides the interior of the cabinet 101 into several cooling chambers for cooling multiple sets of servers. In use, the sealing assembly is disassembled, and the server is inserted into the interior of the cabinet 101 along the slot 107 for easy installation. Finally, the sealing assembly is sealed on the outside of the cabinet 101 to complete the installation of the server. In use, the circulation assembly circulates... The coolant is cooled and pumped into the housing 101 from the inlet 105 at the top of the housing 101. During this process, due to the heat exchange of the liquid, the coolant with a lower temperature diffuses downwards and the coolant with a higher temperature diffuses upwards, which greatly improves the heat exchange efficiency inside the housing 101. After the heat exchange is completed, the coolant flows back from the housing 101 to the interior of the cooling tank 116 from the outlet 106, which facilitates the recycling of the coolant. This solves the problem that when the liquid-cooled data transfer cabinet is filled with coolant, the coolant with a higher temperature is at the top and the coolant with a lower temperature is at the bottom, and the oil inlet and outlet being located at the bottom will affect the heat exchange efficiency.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application are still within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, characterized in that, It also includes support components, sealing components, and circulation components; The support assembly includes a base plate, a top plate, and partitions. The base plate is fixedly connected to the housing and located at the bottom of the housing. The top plate is fixedly connected to the housing and located at the top of the housing. There are multiple partitions, each fixedly connected to the housing and located inside the housing. The back of the housing has multiple liquid inlets and multiple liquid outlets. The front of the housing and the partitions have multiple slots and multiple fixing holes. The sealing assembly and the circulation assembly are connected to the housing.

2. The liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a sealing frame and an observation window. The sealing frame is detachably connected to the housing and is located on the front of the housing. The observation window is fixedly connected to the sealing frame and is located in the middle of the sealing frame.

3. The liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing assembly also includes a sealing strip and mounting bolts. The sealing strip is fixedly connected to the sealing frame and is located between the sealing frame and the housing. There are multiple mounting bolts, which are rotatably connected to the observation window and are located inside the fixing holes.

4. The liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The circulation assembly includes a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet pump, and a circulation pipe. There are multiple liquid outlet pipes, each fixedly connected to the housing and located outside the liquid outlet. There are multiple liquid outlet pumps, each fixedly connected to the housing and located at the top of the liquid outlet pipe. There are multiple circulation pipes, each fixedly connected to the liquid outlet pump and located at the top of the liquid outlet pump.

5. The liquid-cooled mobile data cabinet as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The circulation assembly also includes cooling tanks and liquid inlet pipes. There are multiple cooling tanks, each fixedly connected to the top plate and located on the top of the top plate. There are also multiple liquid inlet pipes, each fixedly connected to the cooling tank and located outside the liquid inlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid-cooled data mobile cabinet

    CN221409569U