Timing drip irrigation device for pear planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timed drip irrigation device for pear planting, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment. The timed drip irrigation device for pear planting comprises a water-fertilizer box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the water-fertilizer box, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the top of the water-fertilizer box and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water-fertilizer box, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe; and the outer side of the hose is sleeved with a hoop. According to the timed drip irrigation device for pear planting, through a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a water outlet pipe, a hose and a timing starter A, water and fertilizer in a water and fertilizer box can be conveyed to the roots of multiple fruit trees, timed drip irrigation is conducted on the multiple fruit trees at the same time, and through a stirring unit, the water and fertilizer in the water and fertilizer box are stirred before drip irrigation is conducted on the water and fertilizer; all the components are uniformly mixed, the uniformity of the fertilizer is kept, the local concentration is prevented from being too high or too low, and seedling burning or uneven fertilization is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting equipment technology, and in particular to a timed drip irrigation device for pear planting. Background Technology

[0002] Drip irrigation uses plastic pipes to deliver water and fertilizer to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers for localized irrigation.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent document CN209824724U discloses a timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation, comprising a storage tank, an adjustment mechanism, and a support rod. The side of the storage tank is movably connected to the inside of the support rod via the adjustment mechanism. A dispensing funnel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank, and a drip irrigation tube is fixedly fitted inside the dispensing funnel. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed outside the drip irrigation tube. One end of the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the top of a timer controller via a connecting wire, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a battery inside the timer controller. By setting up the solenoid valve, connecting wire, and timer controller, timed drip irrigation can be performed on pear trees during the pear cultivation process, avoiding the cumbersome problem of traditional manual drip irrigation by growers. This not only reduces the workload of growers but also speeds up the drip irrigation process and improves the efficiency of drip irrigation in pear cultivation.

[0004] However, the drip irrigation device mentioned above can only irrigate one fruit tree at a time and cannot irrigate multiple fruit trees simultaneously. In addition, the components in the water and fertilizer will precipitate during the settling process, resulting in an excessively high concentration at the bottom, which can cause seedling burn. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation to solve the problems and defects mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation, comprising a water and fertilizer tank, a water pump fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, one end of the water pump penetrating the top of the water and fertilizer tank and extending to the inner bottom of the water and fertilizer tank, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe being fitted with a flexible hose, and also including a stirring unit installed on the water and fertilizer tank, the stirring unit being used to stir the fertilizer and water inside the water and fertilizer tank, a solar panel set above the water pump, and a timer starter A and a timer starter B set on the water pump and the stirring unit.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the hose is fitted with a clamp, and the front side of the hose has a drip hole.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly installed with support legs on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank, and a storage battery is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank. The solar panel is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring unit includes a motor and a stirring frame. The motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank, and two stirring frames are rotatably installed on the inner top of the water and fertilizer tank. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed to the top of one of the stirring frames. Before drip irrigation, the water and fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank are stirred to ensure that all components are evenly mixed, maintain the uniformity of fertilizer, avoid local concentrations that are too high or too low, and prevent seedling burn or uneven fertilization.

[0010] Preferably, gears are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both stirring racks, and the two gears mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the hose is fitted with a fixing block, and the fixing block is inserted with a pin to fix the hose to the ground and prevent the hose from shifting.

[0012] Preferably, a transparent plate is embedded in the front of the water and fertilizer tank to facilitate observation of the remaining water and fertilizer levels inside the tank.

[0013] Preferably, the water and fertilizer tank has a feed inlet on one side, and casters are movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank.

[0014] Preferably, the timing starter A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pump, and the timing starter B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor.

[0015] Preferably, an inverter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The timed drip irrigation system for this pear orchard uses a water pump, a suction pipe, an outlet pipe, a hose, and a timer starter A to deliver water and fertilizer from the water and fertilizer tank to the roots of multiple fruit trees, providing timed drip irrigation for multiple trees simultaneously. A mixing unit stirs the water and fertilizer in the tank before drip irrigation, ensuring all components are evenly mixed, maintaining fertilizer uniformity, and preventing localized high or low concentrations to avoid burning seedlings or uneven fertilization. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure on the other side;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the water and fertilizer tank of this utility model.

[0022] Attached reference numerals: 1. Water and fertilizer tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Pumping pipe; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Hose; 6. Clamp; 7. Fixing block; 8. Peg; 9. Support leg; 10. Solar panel; 11. Battery; 12. Transparent panel; 13. Motor; 14. Mixing rack; 15. Gear; 16. Casters; 17. Timer starter A; 18. Timer starter B. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation, including a water and fertilizer tank 1, a water pump 2 fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1, a water pump 2 fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 2, a water pump pipe 3 fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 2, one end of the water pump pipe 3 passing through the top of the water and fertilizer tank 1 and extending to the bottom of the inner side of the water and fertilizer tank 1, a water outlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 2, a flexible hose 5 sleeved on one end of the water outlet pipe 4, and a stirring unit installed on the water and fertilizer tank 1 for stirring the fertilizer and water inside the water and fertilizer tank 1, a solar panel 10 set above the water pump 2, and a timer starter A17 and a timer starter B18 set on the water pump 2 and the stirring unit.

[0025] Furthermore, a clamp 6 is fitted on the outside of the hose 5, and a drip hole is opened on the front side of the hose 5.

[0026] Furthermore, a support leg 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel 10 and at the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1, and a storage battery 11 is fixedly installed at the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1. The solar panel 10 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery 11.

[0027] Furthermore, the mixing unit includes a motor 13 and a mixing frame 14. The motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1. Two mixing frames 14 are rotatably installed on the inner top of the water and fertilizer tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of one of the mixing frames 14. Before drip irrigation, the motor 13 is started. The output shaft of the motor 13 drives the mixing frame 14 and gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of gear 15 drives the other gear 15 and mixing frame 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The opposite rotation of the two gears 15 can mix the water and fertilizer, ensuring that all components are evenly mixed, maintaining the uniformity of fertilizer, avoiding local concentrations that are too high or too low, and preventing seedling burn or uneven fertilization.

[0028] Furthermore, gears 15 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both stirring racks 14, and the two gears 15 mesh with each other.

[0029] Furthermore, a fixing block 7 is fitted on the outer wall of the hose 5, and a pin 8 is inserted into the fixing block 7 to fix the hose 5 to the ground and prevent the hose 5 from shifting.

[0030] Furthermore, a transparent plate 12 is inlaid on the front side of the water and fertilizer tank 1 to facilitate observation of the remaining water and fertilizer in the water and fertilizer tank 1.

[0031] Furthermore, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer tank 1, and casters 16 are movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1.

[0032] Furthermore, the timing starter A17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pump 2, and the timing starter B18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor 13.

[0033] Furthermore, an inverter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel 10.

[0034] Working principle: The flexible hose 5 is laid next to the fruit tree, and the nail 8 is inserted into the ground. The flexible hose 5 is fixed next to the fruit tree by the nail 8 and the fixing block 7. The solar panel 10 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 11 to provide power to the water pump 2, motor 13, timer starter A17, and timer starter B18. There is no need to charge the battery 11 by connecting the wiring. When the device is in use, the timer starter B18 first starts the motor 13. The output shaft of the motor 13 drives the mixing frame 14 and gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of gear 15 drives another gear 15 and mixing frame 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The opposite rotation of the two gears 15 can stir the water and fertilizer. After stirring for a period of time, the timer starter A17 starts the water pump 2. The water pump 2 draws water and fertilizer from the water and fertilizer tank 1 through the water pipe 3. The water and fertilizer pass through the water pipe 3, water pump 2, water outlet pipe 4, and flexible hose 5 in sequence and are discharged from the drip hole of flexible hose 5 to achieve drip irrigation for the fruit tree.

[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation, comprising a water and fertilizer tank (1), a water pump (2) fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank (1), a water pump (2) fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (2), a water suction pipe (3) being fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (2), one end of the water suction pipe (3) penetrating the top of the water and fertilizer tank (1) and extending to the inner bottom of the water and fertilizer tank (1), and an outlet pipe (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (2), one end of the outlet pipe (4) being fitted with a flexible hose (5), characterized in that, Also includes: The stirring unit installed on the water and fertilizer tank (1) is used to stir the fertilizer and water inside the water and fertilizer tank (1); Solar panel (10) installed above water pump (2); Timing starter A (17) and timing starter B (18) are installed on the water pump (2) and the stirring unit.

2. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hose (5) is fitted with a clamp (6) on the outside, and a drip hole is opened on the front side of the hose (5).

3. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the solar panel (10) is fixedly installed with a support leg (9) on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank (1), and a storage battery (11) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank (1).

4. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring unit includes a motor (13) and a stirring frame (14). The motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank (1). There are two stirring frames (14), both of which are rotatably installed on the inner top of the water and fertilizer tank (1). The output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top of one of the stirring frames (14).

5. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Gears (15) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both stirring racks (14), and the two gears (15) mesh with each other.

6. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hose (5) is fitted with a fixing block (7), and the fixing block (7) is fitted with a pin (8).

7. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent panel (12) is inlaid on the front side of the water and fertilizer tank (1).

8. The timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water and fertilizer tank (1) has a feed inlet on one side, and casters (16) are movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the water and fertilizer tank (1).

9. A timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The timing starter A (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water pump (2), and the timing starter B (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor (13).

10. A timed drip irrigation device for pear cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inverter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel (10).

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