Blowing equipment

By intelligently adjusting the detection components and control unit, the problem of fixed modes in traditional hair dryers is solved, enabling intelligent adjustment according to usage scenarios, improving safety and user experience, saving energy, and extending equipment life.

CN224193077UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05NINGBO BORINE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO BORINE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hair dryers have difficulty automatically adjusting temperature and power according to user conditions, resulting in a poor user experience and potential safety hazards.

Method used

The system employs a first and second detection element in conjunction with a control unit to monitor the installation status and operating distance of the air nozzle in real time, and intelligently adjusts the working status of the heating element, including intelligent mode, high temperature, medium temperature, low temperature and hot and cold cycle settings. The air nozzle is conveniently installed via magnetic connection, and infrared distance sensors and Hall effect sensors are used for accurate detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves product safety, prevents the risk of burns, enhances user experience, achieves constant temperature, saves energy, extends equipment life, simplifies operation, and improves airflow distribution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224193077U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses air blowing equipment which comprises an air blowing main machine, the air blowing main machine comprises an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and an air channel is formed between the air inlet end and the air outlet end. The air nozzle is detachably connected to the air outlet end of the air blowing main machine; the heating element is arranged in the air duct; the first detection element is used for detecting whether the air outlet end is provided with an air nozzle or not; the second detection element is used for detecting the distance between a detected body and the air outlet end; and the control unit is electrically connected with the first detection element and the second detection element and can control the working state of the heating element according to the detection result. Through the cooperation of the first detection element and the second detection element, the installation state and the use distance of the tuyere can be monitored in real time, the control unit intelligently adjusts the working state of the heating element according to the detection result, the product safety is improved, the scalding risk caused by misoperation or improper use is prevented, and meanwhile the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of blower equipment, and in particular to a blower equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Hair dryers are common household appliances. Traditional hair dryers typically have operating modes such as high temperature, medium temperature, low temperature, and hot / cold cycle. These fixed operating modes make it difficult for them to automatically adjust the temperature and power according to the specific circumstances of the user, resulting in a poor user experience and potential energy waste and safety hazards. For example, traditional hair dryers may cause burns when used at close range, or fail to provide a stable temperature when used at a distance, affecting the drying effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a blower that can automatically adjust the working mode and temperature according to the installation status of the nozzle and the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet, thereby improving the ease of use and making it safer.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] The solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is a blower device, including...

[0007] A hair dryer includes an air inlet and an air outlet, and an air duct is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet;

[0008] The nozzle is detachably connected to the air outlet of the blower unit;

[0009] A heating element is disposed within the air duct;

[0010] The first detection element is used to detect whether a nozzle is installed at the air outlet.

[0011] The second detection element is used to detect the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet.

[0012] The control unit is electrically connected to the first detection element and the second detection element, and is able to control the working state of the heating element according to the detection results.

[0013] Specifically, the air duct of the blower host has an L-shaped cross-section, and a filter, a fan assembly, and a heating element are sequentially arranged in the air duct from the air inlet end to the air outlet end; and the first detection element and the second detection element are located on the side of the blower host closer to the air outlet end, and the control unit is located on the side of the blower host away from the air outlet end, and is connected to the side of the heating element away from the air outlet end.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, the installation status and usage distance of the nozzle can be monitored in real time through the cooperation of the first and second detection elements. The control unit can intelligently adjust the working status of the heating element according to the detection results, which improves product safety, prevents the risk of burns caused by misoperation or improper use, and enhances the user experience.

[0015] In some embodiments, the control unit includes an intelligent mode in which;

[0016] When the first detection element detects that a nozzle is installed at the air outlet, and when the second detection element detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet is within a first preset range, the control unit controls the heating element to work; when the second detection element detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet exceeds the first preset range, the control unit controls the heating element to stop working.

[0017] When the first detection element detects that no nozzle is installed at the air outlet, and when the second detection element detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet is within a second preset range, the control unit controls the heating element to stop working; when the second detection element detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet exceeds the second preset range but is within a third preset range, the control unit controls the heating element to work; and the control unit can adjust the working power of the heating element according to the real-time distance between the tested object and the air outlet to achieve constant temperature operation; when the second detection element detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet exceeds the third preset range, the control unit controls the heating element to stop working.

[0018] Specifically, the control unit is equipped with multiple operating modes, including intelligent mode, high temperature setting, medium temperature setting, low temperature setting, and hot and cold cycle setting. Users can select the desired operating mode through control buttons; multiple control buttons are provided on the outer wall of the blower unit for selection.

[0019] By adopting the above solution and employing differentiated control logic in an intelligent mode, the device can intelligently adjust its heating state under different usage scenarios. When a nozzle is installed, it heats at close range and stops at a distance; when no nozzle is installed, it stops at close range to prevent burns; and it heats at a distance. This ensures both effective airflow and maximizes user safety, enhancing the product's intelligence. Furthermore, within a specific distance range without a nozzle, the device can dynamically adjust the heating power based on real-time distance to achieve a constant temperature, providing a more comfortable airflow experience, reducing overheating or underheating issues, saving energy, and extending the device's lifespan.

[0020] In some embodiments, the first preset range is 0-5cm; the second preset range is 0-2cm; and the third preset range is 2-22cm.

[0021] In some embodiments, the first detection element and the second detection element can operate independently.

[0022] Specifically, when the first detection element works independently, it turns on the heating element when the nozzle is installed and turns it off when it is not installed; or when the second detection element works independently, it turns on the heating element when the object being measured enters the effective distance range and turns it off when it exceeds the range.

[0023] In some embodiments, the control unit includes: a) an independent signal processing module for parsing the input of a single detection element; and b) a collaborative decision-making module for fusing the input signals of two detection elements.

[0024] In some embodiments, the second detection element includes an infrared distance sensor; and the second detection element is provided with an emitting micro-hole and a receiving micro-hole, and the upper end of the second detection element is provided with a beaming micro-hole device for beaming action.

[0025] By adopting the above scheme and using an infrared distance sensor as the second detection element, it is possible to measure distance accurately without contact. It has a fast response speed, is not affected by light, and can maintain good ranging performance in various operating environments, thus ensuring the reliability of intelligent control.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first detection unit includes a Hall effect sensor switch.

[0027] The above scheme uses a Hall effect sensor switch as the first detection element, which features high reliability, long lifespan, and strong anti-interference ability. It can accurately detect the installation status of the air nozzle and is not affected by environmental factors such as dust and moisture, thus improving the accuracy of detection and the durability of the equipment.

[0028] In some embodiments, the nozzle includes a first magnetic structure, and the blower host is provided with a second magnetic structure at the air outlet; the first magnetic structure and the second magnetic structure are arranged opposite to each other and can be magnetically connected; and the blower host is provided with the first detection unit near the second magnetic structure.

[0029] With the above solution, the nozzle and the blower unit are connected by magnetic attraction, which makes it easy for users to install and disassemble quickly and improves the ease of operation. At the same time, the magnetic attraction structure and the Hall effect sensor switch can accurately sense the installation status of the nozzle and ensure that the control logic is executed correctly.

[0030] In some embodiments, the nozzle includes a first housing and a second housing fitted inside the first housing; an air outlet path communicating with the air duct is formed between the first housing and the second housing; wherein, the interior of the second housing is provided with a cavity so that the second detection element can sense the distance between the measured object and the air outlet.

[0031] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the first housing near the air outlet is provided with a mounting member for installing the first magnetic structure, and the blower host is provided with a second magnetic structure near the outer wall to magnetically connect the nozzle.

[0032] The above solution employs a double-layer design of a first shell and a second shell to form a dedicated cavity, ensuring that the second detection element can accurately sense the distance and improving the ranging accuracy. At the same time, this structure optimizes the airflow path and improves the blowing effect.

[0033] In some embodiments, the blower host includes an annular air outlet disposed on the air outlet end, the annular air outlet and the air outlet path being interconnected; the first housing is connected to the outer side of the annular air outlet, and the second housing is connected to the inner side of the annular air outlet; wherein, the second detection element is disposed on the blower host located inside the annular air outlet, and the installation position of the second detection element is opposite to the outlet of the cavity of the second housing.

[0034] In some embodiments, the blower host is provided with an installation wall inside the annular air outlet, a light-transmitting plate is installed in the middle of the installation wall, and the second detection element is installed at one end of the light-transmitting plate inside the blower host.

[0035] Specifically, the light-beaming micro-hole device is provided between the light-transmitting plate and the second detection element, so that the effective detection angle of the second detection element is smaller and is not affected by the air nozzle.

[0036] The above solution uses a ring-shaped air outlet design for the blower unit, which works in conjunction with the double-layer structure of the nozzle to ensure that the detection unit is installed in a reasonable position and that the airflow is evenly distributed. This improves the accuracy of distance measurement and enhances the blowing effect, making the hot air distribution more uniform.

[0037] In some embodiments, the nozzle includes a first housing, within which an air outlet cavity is disposed, communicating with the air duct and the outside. The air outlet cavity enables the second detection element to sense the distance between the measured object and the air outlet end.

[0038] In some embodiments, the blower unit includes a housing, in which the air duct is formed, and the housing has a single-wall structure.

[0039] By adopting the above solution, the blower unit adopts a single-wall structure design, which simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces production costs, and at the same time reduces the weight of the equipment, improving portability and user comfort.

[0040] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0041] Compared with the existing technology, this utility model designs a blower device.

[0042] (1) This utility model, through the cooperation of the first detection element and the second detection element, can monitor the installation status and usage distance of the nozzle in real time, and the control unit can intelligently adjust the working status of the heating element according to the detection results, thereby improving product safety, preventing the risk of burns caused by misoperation or improper use, and enhancing the user experience.

[0043] (2) Through the differentiated control logic of the intelligent mode, the device can intelligently adjust the heating state in different usage scenarios; when the nozzle is installed, it heats at close range and stops at a distance; when the nozzle is not installed, it stops at close range to prevent burns; and it heats at a distance; thus ensuring the blowing effect and maximizing user safety, thereby improving the product's intelligence level.

[0044] (3) Within a specific distance range without the air nozzle installed, the device can dynamically adjust the heating power according to the real-time distance to achieve a constant temperature effect, which can provide a more comfortable blowing experience, reduce the problem of overheating or insufficient temperature, save energy, and extend the service life of the device.

[0045] (4) The nozzle and the blower host of this utility model adopt a magnetic connection method, which makes it easy for users to install and disassemble quickly and improves the ease of operation; at the same time, the magnetic structure and the Hall sensor switch can accurately sense the installation status of the nozzle and ensure that the control logic is executed correctly.

[0046] (5) The nozzle of this utility model adopts a double-layer design of the first shell and the second shell to form a special cavity, which ensures that the second detection element can accurately sense the distance and improves the distance measurement accuracy; at the same time, this structure optimizes the airflow path and improves the blowing effect.

[0047] (6) The blower host of this utility model adopts a ring-shaped air outlet design, which is combined with the double-layer structure of the nozzle to ensure that the installation position of the detection unit is reasonable and the airflow is evenly distributed; it improves the accuracy of distance measurement and improves the blowing effect, making the hot air distribution more even.

[0048] (7) The blower host of this utility model adopts a single-wall structure design, which simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces production costs, and at the same time reduces the weight of the equipment, improving portability and user comfort. Attached Figure Description

[0049] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0050] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blower device according to the present invention;

[0051] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a blower device according to this utility model;

[0052] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blower device according to this utility model from another angle;

[0053] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA;

[0054] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0055] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Sectional view at point BB;

[0056] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D;

[0057] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Sectional view at EE;

[0058] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged diagram of point F in the middle.

[0059] The component names corresponding to the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 100, blower main unit; 101, air inlet; 102, air outlet; 103, air duct; 104, second magnetic attraction structure; 105, annular air outlet; 106, housing; 107, control button; 108, mounting wall; 109, light-transmitting plate; 200, nozzle; 201, first magnetic attraction structure; 202, first housing; 203, second housing; 2031, cavity; 204, air outlet path; 205, mounting component; 300, heating element; 400, first detection element; 500, second detection element; 501, emitting micro-hole; 502, receiving micro-hole; 600, control unit; 700, filter element; 800, fan assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0060] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0061] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0062] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0063] It should be noted that the following description covers various aspects of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on this application, those skilled in the art will understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number and aspects set forth herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. Additionally, this device and / or method can be implemented using structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.

[0064] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this application. The drawings only show the components related to this application and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components in the actual implementation. In the actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0065] Additionally, specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that practice can be carried out without these specific details.

[0066] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0067] like Figures 1-9As shown, this utility model provides a hair dryer, including a hair dryer main unit 100, which includes an air inlet end 101 and an air outlet end 102, and an air duct 103 is formed between the air inlet end 101 and the air outlet end 102; a nozzle 200, which is detachably connected to the air outlet end 102 of the hair dryer main unit 100; a heating element 300, which is disposed in the air duct 103; a first detection element 400, which is used to detect whether the air outlet end 102 is equipped with a nozzle 200; a second detection element 500, which is used to detect the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet end 102; and a control unit 600, which is electrically connected to the first detection element 400 and the second detection element 500, and can control the working state of the heating element 300 according to the detection results. Specifically, the air duct 103 of the blower host 100 has an L-shaped cross-section, and a filter element 700, a fan assembly 800, and a heating element 300 are sequentially arranged within the air duct 103 from the air inlet end 101 to the air outlet end 102. Furthermore, the first detection element 400 and the second detection element 500 are located on the side of the blower host 100 near the air outlet end 102, and the control unit 600 is located on the side of the blower host 100 away from the air outlet end 102 and connected to the side of the heating element 300 away from the air outlet end 102. Using this scheme, through the cooperation of the first detection element 400 and the second detection element 500, the installation status and usage distance of the nozzle 200 can be monitored in real time. The control unit 600 can intelligently adjust the working state of the heating element 300 based on the detection results, improving product safety, preventing the risk of burns due to misoperation or improper use, and enhancing the user experience.

[0068] In some embodiments, the control unit 600 includes an intelligent mode, in which: when the first detection element 400 detects that a nozzle 200 is installed on the air outlet 102, and when the second detection element 500 detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet 102 is within a first preset range, the control unit 600 controls the heating element 300 to operate; when the second detection element 500 detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet 102 exceeds the first preset range, the control unit 600 controls the heating element 300 to stop operating; when the first detection element 400 detects that a nozzle 200 is not installed on the air outlet 102, and when the second detection element 500 detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet 102 is within a .... When the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet 102 is within a second preset range, the control unit 600 controls the heating element 300 to stop working; when the second detection element 500 detects that the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet 102 exceeds the second preset range but is within a third preset range, the control unit 600 controls the heating element 300 to work; furthermore, the control unit 600 can adjust the working power of the heating element 300 according to the real-time distance between the object being tested and the air outlet 102 to achieve constant temperature operation; when the second detection element 500 detects that the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet 102 exceeds the third preset range, the control unit 600 controls the heating element 300 to stop working. Specifically, the control unit 600 is equipped with multiple working modes, including intelligent mode, high temperature setting, medium temperature setting, low temperature setting, and hot and cold circulation setting, and the user can select the desired working mode through the control button 107; multiple control buttons 107 are provided on the outer wall of the blower host 100 for selection. By adopting the above solution and through differentiated control logic in intelligent mode, the device can intelligently adjust its heating state under different usage scenarios; when the nozzle 200 is installed, it heats at close range and stops at a distance; when the nozzle 200 is not installed, it stops at close range to prevent burns; and it heats at a distance. This ensures both effective airflow and maximizes user safety, improving the product's intelligence level. Simultaneously, within a specific distance range without the nozzle 200 installed, the device can dynamically adjust the heating power based on real-time distance to achieve a constant temperature effect, providing a more comfortable airflow experience, reducing overheating or underheating issues, saving energy, and extending the device's lifespan. In some embodiments, the first preset range is 0-5cm; the second preset range is 0-2cm; and the third preset range is 2-22cm.

[0069] In some embodiments, the first detection unit is a Hall effect sensor switch. Using the above scheme, with a Hall effect sensor switch as the first detection element 400, it features high reliability, long lifespan, and strong anti-interference capability. It can accurately detect the installation status of the nozzle 200, is unaffected by environmental factors such as dust and moisture, and improves the accuracy of detection and the durability of the equipment. In some embodiments, the second detection element 500 is an infrared distance sensor, and the second detection element 500 is provided with an emitting micro-aperture 501 and a receiving micro-aperture 502, and a beam-beaming micro-aperture device is provided at the upper end of the second detection element 500. Using the above scheme, with an infrared distance sensor as the second detection element 500, it can accurately measure distance non-contactly, has a fast response speed, is unaffected by light, maintains good distance measurement performance in various operating environments, and ensures the reliability of intelligent control.

[0070] In some embodiments, the nozzle 200 includes a first magnetic structure 201, and the blower unit 100 has a second magnetic structure 104 located at the air outlet 102; the first magnetic structure 201 and the second magnetic structure 104 are arranged opposite to each other and can be magnetically connected; and the blower unit 100 has a first detection unit located near the second magnetic structure 104. Using the above scheme, the nozzle 200 and the blower unit 100 are connected magnetically, facilitating quick installation and removal by the user and improving operational convenience; simultaneously, the cooperation between the magnetic structure and the Hall effect sensor switch can accurately sense the installation status of the nozzle 200, ensuring the correct execution of the control logic. In some embodiments, the nozzle 200 includes a first housing 202 and a second housing 203 fitted inside the first housing 202; an air outlet path 204 communicating with the air duct 103 is formed between the first housing 202 and the second housing 203; wherein, a cavity 2031 is provided inside the second housing 203 so that the second detection element 500 can sense the distance between the measured object and the air outlet 102. In some embodiments, an installation member 205 for mounting a first magnetic structure 201 is provided on the inner wall of the first housing 202 near the air outlet 102, and a second magnetic structure 104 is provided on the blower host 100 near the outer wall to magnetically connect the nozzle 200. Using the above scheme, the nozzle 200 adopts a double-layer design of the first housing 202 and the second housing 203, forming a dedicated cavity 2031, ensuring that the second detection element 500 can accurately sense the distance, improving the distance measurement accuracy; at the same time, this structure optimizes the airflow path and improves the blowing effect.

[0071] In some embodiments, the hair dryer 100 includes an annular air outlet 105 disposed on the air outlet end 102, the annular air outlet 105 communicating with the air outlet path 204; the first housing 202 is connected to the outer side of the annular air outlet 105, and the second housing 203 is connected to the inner side of the annular air outlet 105; wherein, the second detection element 500 is disposed on the hair dryer 100 located inside the annular air outlet 105, and the installation position of the second detection element 500 is opposite to the outlet of the cavity 2031 of the second housing 203. In some embodiments, the hair dryer 100 is provided with a mounting wall 108 located inside the annular air outlet 105, a light-transmitting plate 109 is installed in the middle of the mounting wall 108, and the second detection element 500 is installed at one end of the light-transmitting plate 109 located inside the hair dryer 100. Specifically, the light-beaming micro-aperture device is provided between the light-transmitting plate 109 and the second detection element 500, making the effective detection angle of the second detection element 500 smaller and unaffected by the nozzle. Using the above solution, the blower host 100 adopts an annular air outlet 105 design, which, in conjunction with the double-layer structure of the nozzle 200, ensures a reasonable installation position for the detection unit and uniform airflow distribution; improves the accuracy of distance measurement, and also enhances the blowing effect, making the hot air distribution more uniform.

[0072] In some embodiments, the hair dryer 100 includes a housing 106, within which the air duct 103 is formed, and the housing 106 has a single-wall structure. By adopting the above solution, the hair dryer 100 uses a single-wall structure design, which simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces production costs, and simultaneously reduces the weight of the device, improving portability and user comfort.

[0073] The same or similar parts between the various embodiments in this specification can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0074] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A blower device, characterized in that: include The blower unit (100) includes an air inlet (101) and an air outlet (102), and an air duct (103) is formed between the air inlet (101) and the air outlet (102). A nozzle (200) is detachably connected to the air outlet (102) of the blower unit (100); A heating element (300) is disposed within the air duct (103); The first detection element (400) is used to detect whether the air outlet (102) is equipped with a nozzle (200). The second detection element (500) is used to detect the distance between the object being tested and the air outlet (102); The control unit (600) is electrically connected to the first detection element (400) and the second detection element (500) and is capable of controlling the working state of the heating element (300) according to the detection results.

2. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (600) includes an intelligent mode in which; When the first detection element (400) detects that a nozzle (200) is installed on the air outlet (102), and when the second detection element (500) detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet (102) is within a first preset range, the control unit (600) controls the heating element (300) to work; when the second detection element (500) detects that the distance between the tested object and the air outlet (102) exceeds the first preset range, the control unit (600) controls the heating element (300) to stop working. When the first detection element (400) detects that the air outlet (102) is not equipped with a nozzle (200), and when the second detection element (500) detects that the distance between the test object and the air outlet (102) is within a second preset range, the control unit (600) controls the heating element (300) to stop working; when the second detection element (500) detects that the distance between the test object and the air outlet (102) exceeds the second preset range but is within a third preset range, the control unit (600) controls the heating element (300) to work; and the control unit (600) can adjust the working power of the heating element (300) according to the real-time distance between the test object and the air outlet (102) to achieve constant temperature operation; when the second detection element (500) detects that the distance between the test object and the air outlet (102) exceeds the third preset range, the control unit (600) controls the heating element (300) to stop working.

3. The blower device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first preset range is 0-5cm; the second preset range is 0-2cm; and the third preset range is 2-22cm.

4. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection element (400) and the second detection element (500) can work independently.

5. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second detection element (500) includes an infrared distance sensor; and the second detection element (500) is provided with an emitting micro-hole (501) and a receiving micro-hole (502), and the upper end of the second detection element (500) is provided with a beaming micro-hole device for beaming action.

6. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection element (400) includes a Hall effect sensor switch.

7. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (200) includes a first magnetic structure (201), and the blower host (100) is provided with a second magnetic structure (104) at the air outlet (102); the first magnetic structure (201) and the second magnetic structure (104) are arranged opposite to each other and can be magnetically connected; and the blower host (100) is provided with the first detection element (400) near the second magnetic structure (104).

8. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (200) includes a first housing (202) and a second housing (203) fitted inside the first housing (202); an air outlet path (204) is formed between the first housing (202) and the second housing (203) and communicates with the air duct (103); wherein, a cavity (2031) is provided inside the second housing (203) so that the second detection element (500) can sense the distance between the measured object and the air outlet (102).

9. The blower device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blower host (100) includes an annular air outlet (105) disposed on the air outlet end (102), the annular air outlet (105) and the air outlet path (204) are connected; the first housing (202) is connected to the outside of the annular air outlet (105), and the second housing (203) is connected to the inside of the annular air outlet (105); wherein, the second detection element (500) is disposed on the blower host (100) located inside the annular air outlet (105), and the installation position of the second detection element (500) is opposite to the outlet of the cavity (2031) of the second housing (203).

10. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (200) includes a first housing (202), in which an air outlet cavity is provided that connects the air duct (103) and the outside. The air outlet cavity enables the second detection element (500) to sense the distance between the object being measured and the air outlet (102).

11. The blower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower unit (100) includes a housing (106), in which the air duct (103) is formed, and the housing (106) is a single-wall structure.