High-temperature furnace for dispergation of adhesive

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-temperature furnace for adhesive dispergation, which is characterized in that a cement block and a metal block which are bonded together can be put into a high-temperature furnace body through an opening, then the high-temperature furnace body is operated to heat the cement block and the metal block, so that the adhesive between the cement block and the metal block is decomposed, and after the decomposition is completed, the cement block and the metal block are separated from each other. The pushing mechanism can be operated to push the cement blocks and the metal blocks into the box body, then the inlet and the outlet are closed through the cover plate, then the swinging mechanism is operated to drive the box body to continuously swing and shake, the cement blocks and the metal blocks are mutually extruded and collided under the driving of the box body, and the cement blocks and the metal blocks are separated; therefore, the cement blocks and the metal blocks can be more conveniently and efficiently subjected to peptizing treatment, the cement blocks and the metal blocks after peptizing can be separated in time, the working intensity of operators is reduced, and the cement blocks and the metal blocks can be better subjected to follow-up recovery.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete adhesive debonding technology, and in particular to a high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding. Background Technology

[0002] Tile adhesives are widely used in interior and exterior wall surfaces, floors, bathrooms, kitchens, and other building decoration applications. During the production of adhesives, it is usually necessary to test their adhesion. The traditional testing method involves bonding cement blocks and metal blocks with the adhesive and then conducting a series of tests. After the tests are completed, the cement blocks and metal blocks need to be separated to facilitate subsequent recycling.

[0003] Traditional debonding methods typically use high-temperature furnaces to decompose the adhesive at high temperatures. However, after the high-temperature debonding is completed, the metal and cement blocks remain at high temperatures, making it difficult to remove and separate them in time. This results in some cement and metal blocks still being stuck together, and they will stick together again after the temperature drops, greatly reducing the debonding effect. Furthermore, after the high-temperature decomposition in the furnace, manual separation of the cement and metal blocks is still required, which greatly increases the workload of the operators, reduces the efficiency of debonding and separation, and makes subsequent recycling inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding, which can more conveniently and efficiently debond cement blocks and metal blocks, enabling timely separation of cement blocks and metal blocks after debonding, reducing the workload of operators, and facilitating better subsequent recycling of cement blocks and metal blocks.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0008] A high-temperature furnace for debonding adhesives includes a high-temperature furnace body, a pushing mechanism, and a separating mechanism. An opening is provided on one side of the high-temperature furnace, and the pushing mechanism is provided on the other side of the high-temperature furnace. The separating mechanism is located below the opening and is connected to the high-temperature furnace body.

[0009] The separation mechanism includes a box, a cover plate, and a swing mechanism. The box is located below the opening. The middle part of the box is rotatably connected to the high-temperature furnace body. The swing mechanism is drivenly connected to the box. The upper part of the box is provided with an inlet and outlet. One side of the cover plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inlet and outlet, and the other side of the cover plate is detachably connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet.

[0010] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotation drive component, a rotating shaft, a sliding key, and a swing rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the high-temperature furnace body. A sliding groove is provided around the outside of the rotating shaft. One side of the sliding key is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. One end of the swing rod is connected to the other side of the sliding key, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the housing. The rotation drive component is connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body through the mounting frame. The middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The rotation drive component is driven by the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a linear drive and a pusher plate. The pusher plate is movably connected to the interior of the high-temperature furnace body, the linear drive is driven by the pusher plate, and the linear drive is detachably connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes sliding rods. A plurality of sliding rods are provided on the side of the push plate away from the opening. The high-temperature furnace body is provided with sliding holes adapted to the sliding rods. One sliding rod and one sliding hole are slidably connected.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a door body, one side of which is hinged to one side of the opening, and the other side of which is detachably connected to the other side of the opening.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes support feet, with several support feet fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the high-temperature furnace body.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the high-temperature furnace body, the feeding mechanism, and the separation mechanism, respectively.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to de-adhese the adhesive between cement blocks and metal blocks, the cement blocks and metal blocks that are bonded together can be placed into the high-temperature furnace body through the opening. Then, the high-temperature furnace body is operated to heat the cement blocks and metal blocks, thereby decomposing the adhesive between them. After decomposition, the pushing mechanism can be operated to push the cement blocks and metal blocks into the box. Then, the inlet and outlet are closed by the cover plate. Then, the swinging mechanism is operated to make the box body swing continuously. The cement blocks and metal blocks are squeezed and collided with each other under the action of the box body, thus separating them. This makes it more convenient and efficient to de-adhese the cement blocks and metal blocks, and the cement blocks and metal blocks can be separated in time after de-adhesion, reducing the workload of operators and making the cement blocks and metal blocks easier to recycle later. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-temperature furnace for degumming adhesives according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-temperature furnace for degumming adhesives according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the overall structure of a high-temperature furnace for adhesive degreasing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of a high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of a high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0024] 1. PLC controller; 2. Separation mechanism; 3. Door; 4. Support leg; 5. High temperature furnace body; 6. Pushing mechanism; 7. Sliding key; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Cover plate; 10. Housing; 11. Rocking rod; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Rotation drive component; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Linear drive component; 16. Slide rod; 17. Push plate; 18. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a high-temperature furnace for debonding adhesives according to the present invention includes a high-temperature furnace body 5, a pushing mechanism 6 and a separating mechanism 2. An opening is provided on one side of the high-temperature furnace, and the pushing mechanism 6 is provided on the other side of the high-temperature furnace. The separating mechanism 2 is located below the opening and is connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5.

[0027] The separation mechanism 2 includes a housing 204, a cover plate 203, and a swing mechanism. The housing 204 is located below the opening. The middle part of the housing 204 is rotatably connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5. The swing mechanism is drivenly connected to the housing 204. The upper part of the housing 204 is provided with an inlet and outlet. One side of the cover plate 203 is rotatably connected to one side of the inlet and outlet, and the other side of the cover plate 203 is detachably connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to de-adhese the adhesive between the cement block and the metal block, the cement block and the metal block that are bonded together can be placed into the high-temperature furnace body 5 through the opening. Then, the high-temperature furnace body 5 is operated to heat the cement block and the metal block, thereby decomposing the adhesive between the cement block and the metal block. After the decomposition is completed, the pushing mechanism 6 can be operated to push the cement block and the metal block into the box 204. Then, the inlet and outlet are closed by the cover plate 203. Then, the swing mechanism is operated to make the box 204 swing continuously. The cement block and the metal block are squeezed and collided with each other under the action of the box 204, so that the cement block and the metal block are separated.

[0029] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a mounting bracket 206, a rotation drive component 207, a rotating shaft 208, a sliding key 201, and a swing rod 205. The rotating shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the outside of the high-temperature furnace body 5. A sliding groove 202 is provided around the outside of the rotating shaft 208. One side of the sliding key 201 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 202. One end of the swing rod 205 is connected to the other side of the sliding key 201, and the other end of the swing rod 205 is rotatably connected to the housing 204. The rotation drive component 207 is connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5 through the mounting bracket 206. The middle part of the swing rod 205 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 206. The rotation drive component 207 is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft 208.

[0030] As can be seen from the above description, when better separation of cement blocks and metal blocks is required, the cement blocks and metal blocks after degumming can be pushed into the box 204 through the pushing mechanism 6. Then, the inlet and outlet are closed by the cover plate 203. Then, the rotating drive 207 is operated, which drives the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, causing the rocker arm 205 to move inside the slide groove through the sliding key 201, thereby causing the rocker arm 205 to swing up and down. Then, the other end of the rocker arm 205 drives the box 204 to swing back and forth, causing the cement blocks and metal blocks inside the box 204 to collide and separate.

[0031] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a linear drive 601 and a pusher plate 603. The pusher plate 603 is movably connected to the interior of the high-temperature furnace body 5. The linear drive 601 is drivenly connected to the pusher plate 603. The linear drive 601 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5.

[0032] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to better separate the degummed metal blocks and cement blocks, the linear drive 601 can be operated so that the linear drive 601 pushes the cement blocks and metal blocks inside the high-temperature furnace body 5 into the box 204 for separation via the push plate 603.

[0033] Furthermore, it also includes a slide rod 602. A plurality of slide rods 602 are provided on the side of the push plate 603 away from the opening. The high-temperature furnace body 5 is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the slide rod 602. One slide rod 602 is slidably connected to one sliding hole.

[0034] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the pusher plate 603 to move better inside the high-temperature furnace body 5 via the slide bar 602.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes a door body 3, one side of which is hinged to one side of the opening, and the other side of which is detachably connected to the other side of the opening.

[0036] As can be seen from the above description, when the high-temperature furnace is degumming, the opening can be closed by the door 3, so that the heat inside the high-temperature furnace body 5 can be better concentrated.

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes support feet 4, and several support feet 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5.

[0038] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the device to operate more stably.

[0039] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller 1, which is electrically connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5, the feeding mechanism 6 and the separation mechanism 2 respectively.

[0040] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding through the PLC controller 1, and to make it more convenient for operators to operate the high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding. Example 1

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A high-temperature furnace for debonding adhesives includes a high-temperature furnace body 5, a pushing mechanism 6, and a separating mechanism 2. An opening is provided on one side of the high-temperature furnace, and the pushing mechanism 6 is provided on the other side of the high-temperature furnace. The separating mechanism 2 is located below the opening and is connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5.

[0042] The separation mechanism 2 includes a housing 204, a cover plate 203, and a swing mechanism. The housing 204 is located below the opening. The middle part of the housing 204 is rotatably connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5. The swing mechanism is drivenly connected to the housing 204. The upper part of the housing 204 is provided with an inlet and outlet. One side of the cover plate 203 is rotatably connected to one side of the inlet and outlet, and the other side of the cover plate 203 is detachably connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet.

[0043] The swing mechanism includes a mounting frame 206, a rotation drive component 207, a rotating shaft 208, a sliding key 201, and a swing rod 205. The rotating shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the outside of the high-temperature furnace body 5. A sliding groove 202 is provided around the outside of the rotating shaft 208. One side of the sliding key 201 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 202. One end of the swing rod 205 is connected to the other side of the sliding key 201, and the other end of the swing rod 205 is rotatably connected to the housing 204. The rotation drive component 207 is connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5 through the mounting frame 206. The middle part of the swing rod 205 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 206. The rotation drive component 207 is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft 208.

[0044] The sliding groove 202 is connected end to end;

[0045] The rotation drive component 207 is a motor;

[0046] The pushing mechanism 6 includes a linear drive 601 and a pusher plate 603. The pusher plate 603 is movably connected to the interior of the high-temperature furnace body 5. The linear drive 601 is driven to the pusher plate 603. The linear drive 601 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5.

[0047] The linear drive component 601 is a high-temperature resistant hydraulic cylinder;

[0048] It also includes a slide rod 602. The side of the push plate 603 away from the opening is provided with a plurality of slide rods 602. The high temperature furnace body 5 is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the slide rod 602. One slide rod 602 is slidably connected to one sliding hole.

[0049] It also includes a door body 3, one side of which is hinged to one side of the opening, and the other side of which is detachably connected to the other side of the opening;

[0050] It also includes support feet 4, and several support feet 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the high-temperature furnace body 5 by welding;

[0051] It also includes a PLC controller 1, which is electrically connected to the high-temperature furnace body 5, the pushing mechanism 6 and the separating mechanism 2 respectively;

[0052] The PLC controller 1 is model DATA-7311, and the PLC controller 1 is electrically connected to the linear drive 601, the rotary drive 207 and the high-temperature furnace body 5 respectively.

[0053] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0054] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature furnace for debonding adhesives, characterized in that: The furnace includes a high-temperature furnace body, a feeding mechanism, and a separation mechanism. The high-temperature furnace has an opening on one side and the feeding mechanism is located on the other side. The separation mechanism is located below the opening and is connected to the high-temperature furnace body. The separation mechanism includes a box, a cover plate, and a swing mechanism. The box is located below the opening. The middle part of the box is rotatably connected to the high-temperature furnace body. The swing mechanism is drivenly connected to the box. The upper part of the box is provided with an inlet and outlet. One side of the cover plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inlet and outlet, and the other side of the cover plate is detachably connected to the other side of the inlet and outlet.

2. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a rotation drive, a rotating shaft, a sliding key, and a swing rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the high-temperature furnace body. A sliding groove is provided around the outside of the rotating shaft. One side of the sliding key is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. One end of the swing rod is connected to the other side of the sliding key, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the housing. The rotation drive is connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body through the mounting frame. The middle part of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The rotation drive is driven by the rotating shaft.

3. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a linear drive and a pusher plate. The pusher plate is movably connected to the interior of the high-temperature furnace body. The linear drive is driven by the pusher plate and is detachably connected to the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace body.

4. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes sliding rods, and a plurality of sliding rods are provided on the side of the push plate away from the opening. The high-temperature furnace body is provided with sliding holes adapted to the sliding rods, and one sliding rod is slidably connected to one sliding hole.

5. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a door body, one side of which is hinged to one side of the opening, and the other side of which is detachably connected to the other side of the opening.

6. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes support feet, and several support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the high-temperature furnace body.

7. The high-temperature furnace for adhesive debonding as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the high-temperature furnace body, the feeding mechanism and the separation mechanism respectively.

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