Forming die for solid brick production

By designing a molding die with components such as a support plate, vertical plate, chute, and slide plate, the efficient molding and convenient removal of solid bricks were achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient brick removal of existing molds.

CN224196983UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05SHANGHAI HUANDU NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI HUANDU NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing molding dies for solid brick production cannot improve molding efficiency and are inconvenient for removing the molded solid bricks from the mold.

Method used

A molding die was designed, comprising a support plate, a vertical plate, a chute, a sliding plate, an elastic component, a shaking component, and an adjusting component. The sliding plate and the template are shaken by a drive component and a drive rod to ensure uniform dispersion of raw materials, and the extrusion of the molded bricks is facilitated by a telescopic component.

Benefits of technology

It improves the molding efficiency of solid bricks and facilitates the removal of molded bricks, avoids the generation of hollow structures, and enhances the practicality of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming die for solid brick production, which comprises a supporting plate, a telescopic piece, a supporting plate, a shaking assembly, an adjusting assembly and a template, raw materials of solid bricks are placed in a die groove, the adjusting assembly drives a cover plate to move downwards to cover and plug the template, and after the template is plugged, the supporting plate is fixed on the supporting plate. The shaking assembly drives the sliding plate connected with the shaking assembly to slide in the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode, so that the mold plate drives raw materials in the mold groove to continuously shake, the raw materials injected into the mold groove continuously shake in the early stage, the raw materials are evenly dispersed, and the situation that a hollow structure is generated in the solid brick forming process due to uneven raw material dispersion is avoided; after shaking for a certain time, waiting for forming of the solid bricks in the mold groove, and after forming, the arranged telescopic piece drives the supporting plate connected with the telescopic piece to move upwards, so that the supporting plate ejects the formed solid bricks out of the mold groove, the solid bricks are conveniently taken out, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a mold, specifically a molding mold for the production of solid bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Solid bricks are small, man-made building blocks with no holes or a void ratio of less than 25%. They are divided into sintered bricks (mainly clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks, commonly known as bricks. Clay bricks are made primarily from clay (including shale, coal gangue, and other powdered materials), processed through mud preparation, molding, drying, and firing. Solid bricks are made from cement, aggregates, and, as needed, admixtures and additives, mixed with water, molded, and cured. They are mainly used for masonry walls and their application has become increasingly widespread in recent years. Existing molding dies for solid brick production do not increase the efficiency of solid brick molding and are inconvenient for removing the molded solid bricks from the mold slot. Therefore, a new molding die for solid brick production needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a molding die for the production of solid bricks, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A molding die for producing solid bricks includes a support plate with vertical plates symmetrically mounted on it. A groove is formed on the side wall of each vertical plate, and a sliding plate is slidably mounted in the groove. An elastic component is mounted on one side of the sliding plate, with the end of the elastic component away from the sliding plate connected to the top wall of the groove. A shaking component is mounted on the vertical plate. A template is mounted on one side of the sliding plate, with a mold groove formed on the template. A telescopic component is mounted on the bottom wall of the mold groove, with a support plate mounted on the end of the telescopic component away from the bottom wall of the mold groove. The support plate slidably fits against the side wall of the mold groove. A cover plate is provided on one side of the template. A vertical rod is mounted on one side of the sliding plate, with a horizontal plate mounted on the end of the vertical rod away from the sliding plate. An adjustment component is mounted on the horizontal plate, and the adjustment component is connected to the cover plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustment component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a horizontal plate. A driving shaft is mounted on the output end of the driving component. A threaded rod is connected to the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component through the horizontal plate. The driving shaft is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate. A threaded block is mounted on the threaded rod. A connecting rod is mounted on one side of the threaded block. The end of the connecting rod away from the threaded block is connected to a cover plate. A limiting telescopic tube is mounted on the cover plate. The end of the limiting telescopic tube away from the cover plate is connected to the horizontal plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the shaking component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a vertical plate. A driving rod is mounted on the output end of the driving component, and a cam is mounted on the driving rod. The cam is located at the bottom of the skateboard.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this invention, the elastic component is a spring.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the support plate is equipped with casters.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the device is in use, the raw material of solid bricks is placed into the mold groove. The drive component drives the drive shaft connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the threaded rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod, under the action of the thread, drives the threaded block connected to it to move. The movement of the threaded block drives the cover plate at one end to move downward through the connecting rod, so that the cover plate tightly seals the mold, which facilitates the subsequent molding of solid bricks. The drive component drives the drive rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod drives the cam to rotate. The cam rotates and intermittently contacts the sliding plate on one side. During the contact between the cam and the sliding plate, the sliding plate will drive the mold... The plate moves upward, pressing against the elastic component. The compressed component generates elastic force. After the cam disengages from the sliding plate, the sliding plate moves the template downward. This process repeats, causing the template to continuously agitate the material in the mold cavity. This initial agitation ensures even distribution of the material, preventing uneven distribution that could lead to hollow structures during solid brick forming and affect brick quality. After a certain period of agitation, the solid brick in the mold cavity is formed. Once formed, a telescopic component moves the connected support plate upward, pushing the formed solid brick out of the mold cavity for easy removal, thus improving the device's practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a molding die used for the production of solid bricks.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a molding die used for the production of solid bricks from another angle.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mold groove in a molding die used for the production of solid bricks.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Slide groove; 5. Elastic component; 6. Template; 7. Drive component; 8. Slide plate; 9. Cover plate; 10. Limiting telescopic tube; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Threaded block; 14. Drive component; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Drive rod; 17. Cam; 18. Mold groove; 19. Telescopic component; 20. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-3 As an embodiment of this utility model, a molding die for solid brick production includes a support plate 1, on which vertical plates 3 are symmetrically installed. A sliding groove 4 is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate 3, and a sliding plate 8 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 4. An elastic component 5 is installed on one side of the sliding plate 8, and the end of the elastic component 5 away from the sliding plate 8 is connected to the top wall of the sliding groove 4. A shaking component is installed on the vertical plate 3. A template 6 is installed on one side of the sliding plate 8, and a mold groove 18 is provided on the template 6. A telescopic component 19 is installed on the bottom wall of the mold groove 18, and a support plate 20 is installed on the end of the telescopic component 19 away from the bottom wall of the mold groove 18. The support plate 20 is slidably attached to the side wall of the mold groove 18. A cover plate 9 is provided on one side of the template 6. A vertical rod is installed on one side of the sliding plate 8, and a horizontal plate is installed on the end of the vertical rod away from the sliding plate 8. An adjustment component is installed on the horizontal plate, and the adjustment component is connected to the cover plate 9.

[0017] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the raw material for solid bricks is placed into the mold groove 18. The installed adjustment component drives the connected cover plate 9 to move downward, so that the cover plate 9 tightly seals the template 6, facilitating the subsequent molding of solid bricks. After the template 6 is sealed, the installed shaking component drives the connected slide plate 8 to slide back and forth in the slide groove 4. This is repeated, so that the template 6 drives the raw material in the mold groove 18 to shake continuously. This ensures that the raw material injected into the mold groove 18 is constantly shaken in the early stage, so that the raw material is evenly dispersed. This avoids the formation of hollow structures during the solid brick molding process due to uneven material dispersion, which would affect the quality of the bricks. After shaking for a certain period of time, the solid brick in the mold groove 18 is waited for to be formed. After forming, the set telescopic component 19 drives the connected support plate 20 to move upward, so that the support plate 20 pushes the formed solid brick out of the mold groove 18, making it easy to remove the solid brick and improving the practicality of the device.

[0018] Furthermore, the telescopic component 19 can be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0019] As an embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes a driving member 14, which is mounted on a horizontal plate. A driving shaft 15 is mounted on the output end of the driving member 14. A threaded rod 12 is connected to the end of the driving shaft 15 away from the driving member 14 through the horizontal plate. The driving shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate. A threaded block 13 is mounted on the threaded rod 12. A connecting rod 11 is mounted on one side of the threaded block 13. The end of the connecting rod 11 away from the threaded block 13 is connected to a cover plate 9. A limiting telescopic tube 10 is mounted on the cover plate 9. The end of the limiting telescopic tube 10 away from the cover plate 9 is connected to the horizontal plate.

[0020] In this embodiment, after the mold groove 18 is filled with raw materials, the installed drive component 14 drives the drive shaft 15 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 15 drives the threaded rod 12 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 12 drives the threaded block 13 connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The movement of the threaded block 13 drives the cover plate 9 at one end to move downward through the connecting rod 11, so that the cover plate 9 tightly seals the template 6, which facilitates the subsequent molding of solid bricks and improves the practicality of the device.

[0021] Furthermore, the driving component 14 can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, the shaking component includes a driving component 7, which is mounted on the vertical plate 3. A driving rod 16 is mounted on the output end of the driving component 7, and a cam 17 is mounted on the driving rod 16. The cam 17 is located at the bottom of the slide plate 8.

[0023] In this embodiment, the driving component 7 drives the connected driving rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate. The cam 17 rotates and intermittently contacts the slide plate 8 on one side. During the contact between the cam 17 and the slide plate 8, the slide plate 8 drives the template 6 to move upward and squeeze the elastic component 5. The elastic component 5 is compressed and generates elastic force. After the cam 17 and the slide plate 8 are no longer in contact, the slide plate 8 drives the template 6 to move downward. This process is repeated, causing the template 6 to continuously shake the raw material in the mold groove 18. This causes the raw material injected into the mold groove 18 to shake continuously in the early stage, making the raw material evenly dispersed. This avoids the formation of hollow structures during the solid brick molding process due to uneven material dispersion, which would affect the quality of the brick.

[0024] Furthermore, the driving component 7 can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, the elastic component 5 is a spring.

[0026] In this embodiment, the elastic component 5 is not a spring. The presence of a spring can provide a buffer protection for the template 6 during shaking.

[0027] As one embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the support plate 1 is equipped with a movable wheel 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom of the support plate 1 is equipped with a movable wheel 2, which facilitates the movement of the device and makes it more convenient to transfer the device.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the raw material for solid bricks is placed into the mold groove 18. The drive component 14 drives the drive shaft 15 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 15 drives the threaded rod 12 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 12, under the action of the thread, drives the threaded block 13 connected to it to move. The movement of the threaded block 13 drives the cover plate 9 at one end to move downward through the connecting rod 11, so that the cover plate 9 tightly seals the mold plate 6, which facilitates the subsequent molding of solid bricks. The drive component 7 drives the drive rod 16 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate. The cam 17 rotates and intermittently contacts the slide plate 8 on one side. During the contact between the cam 17 and the slide plate 8, the slide plate 8 will carry... The moving template 6 moves upward to press the elastic component 5. The elastic component 5 is compressed and generates elastic force. After the cam 17 disengages from the slide plate 8, the slide plate 8 drives the template 6 to move downward. This process is repeated, causing the template 6 to continuously shake the material in the mold groove 18. This continuous shaking of the material injected into the mold groove 18 in the early stage ensures that the material is evenly dispersed, avoiding the formation of hollow structures during the solid brick forming process due to uneven material dispersion, which would affect the quality of the brick. After shaking for a certain period of time, the solid brick in the mold groove 18 is formed. After forming, the telescopic component 19 drives the connected support plate 20 to move upward, so that the support plate 20 pushes the formed solid brick out of the mold groove 18, making it easier to remove the solid brick and improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A molding die for producing solid bricks, comprising a support plate, characterized in that, The support plate is symmetrically equipped with vertical plates. A sliding groove is formed on the side wall of the vertical plate, and a sliding plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove. An elastic component is installed on one side of the sliding plate, and the end of the elastic component away from the sliding plate is connected to the top wall of the sliding groove. A shaking component is installed on the vertical plate. A template is installed on one side of the sliding plate, and a mold groove is formed on the template. A telescopic component is installed on the bottom wall of the mold groove. A support plate is installed on the end of the telescopic component away from the bottom wall of the mold groove. The support plate slides and fits against the side wall of the mold groove. A cover plate is provided on one side of the template. A vertical rod is installed on one side of the sliding plate, and a horizontal plate is installed on the end of the vertical rod away from the sliding plate. An adjustment component is installed on the horizontal plate, and the adjustment component is connected to the cover plate.

2. The molding die for producing solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a driving component mounted on a horizontal plate. A driving shaft is mounted on the output end of the driving component. A threaded rod is connected to the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component through the horizontal plate. The driving shaft is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate. A threaded block is mounted on the threaded rod. A connecting rod is mounted on one side of the threaded block. The end of the connecting rod away from the threaded block is connected to a cover plate. A limiting telescopic tube is mounted on the cover plate. The end of the limiting telescopic tube away from the cover plate is connected to the horizontal plate.

3. A molding die for producing solid bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shaking component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a vertical plate. A driving rod is mounted on the output end of the driving component, and a cam is mounted on the driving rod. The cam is located at the bottom of the skateboard.

4. A molding die for producing solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic component is a spring.

5. A molding die for producing solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is equipped with casters at its bottom.