Protective structure for cargo transportation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective structure for cargo transportation, which belongs to the technical field of transportation protection and comprises a tray, mounting grooves are distributed on the surface of the tray close to the edge, and protective parts are arranged in the mounting grooves and can prevent cargoes placed on the surface of the tray from inclining during transportation. The protective part is arranged on the surface of the pallet, the protective part can be completely stored in the mounting groove, goods placed on the surface of the pallet can be effectively prevented from inclining during transportation by arranging the protective part capable of being stored, the protective part can be completely stored in the mounting groove when not used, space is saved, meanwhile, the protective part can seal all fork inlets of the pallet in the stored state, and the safety of the pallet is improved. According to the pallet, the fork inlet can be prevented from being damaged, the service life of the pallet is prolonged, the pallet has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate and good in protection effect, meanwhile, the whole pallet can be prevented from being moved under the condition that a protection piece is not used after goods are installed, and therefore the transportation safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] A protective structure for cargo transportation is disclosed. This utility model belongs to the field of transportation protection technology, specifically relating to the technical field of protective structures for cargo transportation. Background Technology

[0002] Pallets are commonly used cargo-carrying tools in the freight transportation industry. However, during transportation, especially on bumpy roads or when vehicles start or brake, goods placed on pallets are prone to tilting, sliding, or even falling off. This can not only lead to damage to the goods but also threaten the safety of transport personnel and vehicles. Existing cargo protection methods, such as simple rope binding and the addition of baffles, suffer from problems such as cumbersome operation, poor protective effect, and large space occupation. For example, rope binding is difficult to adjust flexibly according to the shape and quantity of goods and can easily leave marks on the surface of the goods; traditional baffles cannot be stored when not in use, increasing the space occupied during transportation. Therefore, there is a need for a cargo transportation protective structure that is structurally sound, easy to operate, and provides good protection. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a protective structure for cargo transportation, thereby solving the problems of existing cargo protection methods, such as simple rope binding and adding baffles, which are cumbersome to operate, have poor protective effect, and occupy a lot of space.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A protective structure for cargo transportation includes a pallet, wherein mounting grooves are distributed on the surface of the pallet near the edge, and a protective component is disposed inside the mounting groove. The protective component can prevent the cargo placed on the pallet surface from tilting during transportation, and the protective component can be completely housed inside the mounting groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective component includes a protective plate and an annular elastic rope sleeved on the outside of the protective plate, and two such ropes are installed inside each mounting slot. Mounting shafts are installed at both ends of the mounting slots, and the protective plate is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shafts.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the distance between the two mounting shafts inside the same mounting groove is greater than the height of the protective plate, the thickness of the two protective plates is less than the width of the mounting groove, and the stored protective plate is completely placed inside the mounting groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective plate has a groove on the surface away from the pallet containing the item, which is used to limit the movement of the annular elastic rope.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective plate is fixed by a locking structure when it is erected, and is fixed by a fixing structure when it is stored inside the mounting slot.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the fixing structure includes a fixing hole opened on the side of the tray, a connecting hole opened on the protective plate at the position corresponding to the fixing hole, a fixing post being threadedly connected to the fixing hole and the connecting hole, and a handle distributed on the side of the fixing post for easy disassembly.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the locking structure includes a sliding column that is locked by gravity. A sliding groove is provided in the protective plate on the side of the mounting shaft. A locking hole is provided at the bottom end of the mounting groove corresponding to the position of the sliding groove. The sliding column is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. A pull plate is installed at the top of the sliding column. An opening for the pull plate to extend is provided on the side of the sliding groove corresponding to the position of the pull plate. When the protective plate is placed vertically, the bottom end of the sliding column falls into the locking hole under the action of gravity.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] Comprehensive protection: The protective plate, together with the ring elastic rope, can restrain and fix the goods from multiple directions, effectively preventing the goods from tilting or sliding during transportation; at the same time, when stored, the protective part seals the pallet fork entrance to avoid damage to the fork entrance, ensuring the safety of the goods and pallet in all aspects.

[0014] Space saving: The protective components can be completely stored inside the mounting slot, and will not take up extra space when not in use, which facilitates the storage and stacking of pallets and improves the utilization of storage and transportation space.

[0015] Easy to operate: The design of the fixed and locking structures makes the storage and erection of the protective panel simple and quick, without the need for complicated tools and tedious steps, reducing the workload of operators and improving work efficiency.

[0016] Reasonable structure: The scientific and reasonable size matching and installation method between the components ensure the stability and reliability of the protective structure and extend its service life. In particular, the protection of the pallet fork entry point further improves the performance and cycle of the pallet. At the same time, it can prevent the whole structure from moving after loading goods without the use of protective parts, thus ensuring the safety of transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of end A1 of this utility model;

[0021] 1-Tray; 2-Mounting groove; 3-Protective plate; 4-Fixing structure; 5-Locking structure; 6-Mounting shaft; 7-Groove; 8-Fixing hole; 9-Connecting hole; 10-Fixing column; 11-Handle; 12-Slide groove; 13-Locking hole; 14-Slide column; 15-Pull plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A protective structure for cargo transportation includes a pallet 1. Mounting grooves 2 are distributed on the surface of the pallet 1 near its edge, and a protective element is disposed inside the mounting grooves 2. This protective element prevents goods placed on the surface of the pallet 1 from tilting during transportation, and the protective element can be completely housed inside the mounting grooves 2.

[0025] The protective components include a protective plate 3 and annular elastic ropes that are sleeved on the outside of the protective plate 3. Two protective plates are installed inside each mounting slot 2. Mounting shafts 6 are installed at both ends of each mounting slot 2, and the protective plate 3 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shafts 6. Through this design, the protective plate 3 can rotate around the mounting shafts 6, achieving both vertical protection and storage functions. The annular elastic ropes further restrain and secure the goods.

[0026] The distance between the two mounting shafts 6 inside the same mounting slot 2 is greater than the height of the protective plate 3, and the thickness of the two protective plates 3 is less than the width of the mounting slot 2. Furthermore, the retracted protective plates 3 are completely housed within the mounting slot 2. This dimensional design ensures that the protective plates 3 do not extend beyond the mounting slot 2 when retracted, thus not affecting the normal use and stacking of the pallet 1, while effectively protecting the goods when upright.

[0027] The protective plate 3, away from the pallet 1, has a groove 7 on its surface for limiting the position of the ring elastic rope. This groove 7 can prevent the ring elastic rope from shifting during use and ensure the fixation of the goods.

[0028] The protective plate 3 is fixed by the locking structure 5 when erected, and by the fixing structure 4 when retracted into the mounting slot 2. Wherein:

[0029] The fixing structure 4 includes fixing holes 8 on the side of the tray 1, and connecting holes 9 on the protective plate 3 corresponding to the fixing holes 8. Fixing posts 10 are threaded into the fixing holes 8 and connecting holes 9. Handles 11 are distributed on the side of the fixing posts 10 for easy disassembly. When the protective plate 3 needs to be stored, it is placed in the mounting slot 2, and the fixing posts 10 are passed through the fixing holes 8 and connecting holes 9 and tightened to securely fix the protective plate 3 in the mounting slot 2.

[0030] The locking structure 5 includes a sliding column 14 that locks by gravity. A groove 12 is formed inside the protective plate 3 on the side of the mounting shaft 6. A locking hole 13 is formed at the bottom end of the mounting groove 2 corresponding to the position of the groove 12. The sliding column 14 is slidably installed inside the groove 12. A pull plate 15 is installed at the top of the sliding column 14. An opening for the pull plate 15 to extend is formed on the side of the groove 12 corresponding to the position of the pull plate 15. When the protective plate 3 is placed vertically, the bottom end of the sliding column 14 falls into the locking hole 13 under the action of gravity, achieving automatic locking of the protective plate 3. The operation is simple and the locking effect is reliable.

[0031] When fully retracted into the mounting slot 2, the protective components can seal all fork entrances of pallet 1. In its retracted state, the protective plate 3 is specially designed in shape and size to fit tightly with the fork entrances of pallet 1, forming a closed structure. This effectively blocks external forces such as collisions and compression, protecting the shape and structural integrity of the fork entrances. Simultaneously, it prevents movement of the entire structure after loading goods without the protective components, thus ensuring transportation safety.

[0032] In practical applications, when goods need to be transported, the protective plate 3 is first removed from the mounting slot 2. Since the protective plate 3 is fitted onto the outside of the mounting shaft 6, it can easily rotate around the mounting shaft 6. The protective plate 3 is then erected to a position perpendicular to the surface of the pallet 1. At this time, the sliding column 14 slides down along the sliding groove 12 under the action of gravity, and the bottom end of the sliding column 14 falls into the locking hole 13, realizing the automatic locking of the protective plate 3, making it stably upright on the edge of the pallet 1. If the protective plate 3 is not opened at this time, since the position and shape of the protective plate 3 in the mounting slot 2 can just close all the forklift entrances of the pallet 1, the whole thing cannot be moved by a forklift. This prevents the whole thing from being moved without the protective part after the goods are installed, thus ensuring the safety of transportation.

[0033] Next, remove the elastic cord from the protective plate 3. Depending on the shape and size of the goods, slip the elastic cord over them, and use the groove 7 on the protective plate 3 to restrain the elastic cord, ensuring it does not slip. The elastic tension of the elastic cord firmly secures the goods to the pallet 1, and together with the protective plate 3 providing lateral protection, effectively prevents the goods from tilting or shifting.

[0034] When the goods transportation is completed and the protective structure needs to be stored, first pull the pull plate 15 to pull out the sliding column 14 from the locking hole 13, allowing the protective plate 3 to rotate around the mounting shaft 6. Place the protective plate 3 into the mounting groove 2, aligning the connecting hole 9 on the protective plate 3 with the fixing hole 8 on the side of the pallet 1. Then, pass the fixing column 10 through the fixing hole 8 and the connecting hole 9, and tighten the fixing column 10 using the handle 11 to firmly fix the protective plate 3 in the mounting groove 2. At this time, the position and shape of the protective plate 3 in the mounting groove 2 can just close all the fork entrances of the pallet 1, completing the protection of the fork entrances by the protective component.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for cargo transportation, comprising a pallet (1), characterized in that: The pallet (1) has mounting grooves (2) distributed near the edge of its surface. The mounting grooves (2) are equipped with protective components inside. These protective components can prevent the goods placed on the surface of the pallet (1) from tilting during transportation, and they can be completely stored inside the mounting grooves (2).

2. The protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes a protective plate (3) and an annular elastic rope sleeved on the outside of the protective plate (3), and two are installed inside each mounting groove (2). Mounting shafts (6) are installed at both ends of the mounting groove (2), and the protective plate (3) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shafts (6).

3. The protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the two mounting shafts (6) inside the same mounting groove (2) is greater than the height of the protective plate (3), the thickness of the two protective plates (3) is less than the width of the mounting groove (2), and the protective plate (3) after being stored is completely placed inside the mounting groove (2).

4. The protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (3) has a groove (7) on the surface away from the tray (1) where the item is placed, which is used to limit the annular elastic rope.

5. A protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (3) is fixed by the locking structure (5) when it is erected, and the protective plate (3) is fixed by the fixing structure (4) when it is stored inside the mounting slot (2).

6. The protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing structure (4) includes a fixing hole (8) on the side of the tray (1), and a connecting hole (9) on the protective plate (3) at the position corresponding to the fixing hole (8). The fixing hole (8) and the connecting hole (9) are internally threaded with a fixing post (10), and the side of the fixing post (10) is provided with a handle (11) for easy disassembly.

7. A protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking structure (5) includes a sliding column (14) that is locked by gravity. A sliding groove (12) is provided in the protective plate (3) on the side of the mounting shaft (6). A locking hole (13) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting groove (2) corresponding to the position of the sliding groove (12). The sliding column (14) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (12). A pull plate (15) is installed at the top of the sliding column (14). An opening for the pull plate (15) to extend is provided on the side of the sliding groove (12) corresponding to the position of the pull plate (15). When the protective plate (3) is placed vertically, the bottom end of the sliding column (14) falls into the locking hole (13) under the action of gravity.

8. A protective structure for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: When fully retracted into the mounting slot (2), the protective component can seal all fork entry points of the pallet (1).

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