Winding assembly facilitating cable winding

By designing an adjustable diameter and limit winding assembly, the problem of cable winding devices being unable to adapt to different materials was solved, enabling efficient winding of both rigid and flexible cables, preventing breakage and improving winding efficiency.

CN224198925UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05HUBEI BAOLUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI BAOLUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable winding device has a fixed drum size, which cannot be adjusted according to the cable material, resulting in problems such as hard cables being prone to breakage or soft cables having insufficient winding length.

Method used

A winding assembly comprising a frame, a rotating shaft, a winding drum, a guide and limit assembly, a winding plate adjustment structure, and a drive structure is designed. The winding diameter and the position of the limit stop are adjusted by a bidirectional lead screw and a quick adjustment assembly to adapt to different cable materials, prevent breakage, and increase the winding length.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible winding of both rigid and flexible cables, avoids breakage, improves winding efficiency, and expands the applicability of winding components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a winding assembly convenient to wind a cable, and relates to the technical field of winding assemblys.The winding assembly convenient to wind the cable comprises a machine frame, two rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the machine frame, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are connected with a winding drum with the interior being of a hollow structure, and the winding drum is connected with the machine frame. A plurality of groups of guide limiting assemblies are arranged on the winding drum; the two-way lead screw rotates so that the two movable discs can move relatively at the same time and move by the same distance, at the moment, under the action of the movable hinge base and the rotary ejector rod, the winding plate moves in the direction of the hollow guide rod, and the position, around the circle center of the winding drum, of the winding plate can be adjusted; according to the winding assembly, the winding diameter of the winding assembly can be adjusted according to the actual situation during use, hard or soft cables can be wound conveniently, the position of the limiting stop lever can be adjusted, the length of the wound cables can be guaranteed while the cables are prevented from being broken, and the application range of the winding assembly is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of winding assembly technology, specifically a winding assembly that facilitates the winding of cables. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are widely used tools in the industrial field, capable of transmitting electric current and other signals. During the production and use of cables, winding devices are required to rewind them for convenient subsequent use. Winding assemblies are key components widely used in various mechanical equipment. Their main function is to orderly wind up materials (such as paper, film, pipes, cables, etc.). Winding assemblies are needed when winding cables.

[0003] Cable winding assemblies typically wind cables by rotating a drum. When winding cables made of softer materials, a smaller diameter drum can be used. However, when winding cables made of harder materials, such as optical fibers, a small diameter drum can easily cause the fiber to break. Therefore, the diameter of the drum needs to be increased to avoid bending of the cable and thus prevent breakage. However, the drum sizes of existing cable winding devices are fixed and the diameter cannot be adjusted arbitrarily. Using a large diameter drum would reduce the length of cable winding. Therefore, a cable winding assembly that facilitates cable winding is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a winding assembly that facilitates cable winding, thereby addressing the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a winding assembly for facilitating cable winding, comprising:

[0006] frame;

[0007] Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the frame. The two rotating shafts are symmetrically distributed about the frame. A take-up drum is fixedly connected to one end of each rotating shaft. The take-up drum has a hollow interior.

[0008] Multiple sets of guide and limit components are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the take-up drum. Each set of guide and limit components is slidably connected to a take-up plate. The guide and limit components are used to guide the take-up plate and adjust the length of the take-up cable.

[0009] A take-up plate adjustment structure is provided on a take-up drum and a rotating shaft, and the take-up plate adjustment structure is used to adjust the position of the take-up plate;

[0010] A drive structure is connected to one of the rotating shafts, the drive structure being used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the take-up plate adjustment structure includes a bidirectional lead screw, a movable disc, a movable hinge seat, and a rotating top rod. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the take-up drum. There are two movable discs, each threadedly connected to one of the bidirectional lead screws. The movable discs are located inside the take-up drum and slidably connected to it. There are multiple movable hinge seats, which are evenly installed on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two movable discs. There are multiple rotating top rods, each hinged to a movable hinge seat. Each rotating top rod corresponds to a movable hinge seat, and the end of each rotating top rod is hinged to the take-up plate.

[0012] Preferably, the guide limiting assembly includes a hollow guide rod and a quick adjustment assembly. There are two hollow guide rods, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer circumference of the take-up drum. An extension rod is slidably connected inside each of the two hollow guide rods. A limit stop is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two extension rods. The quick adjustment assembly is disposed between the limit stop and the hollow guide rod, and is used to quickly adjust the position of the extension rod.

[0013] Preferably, the quick adjustment assembly includes an adjustment socket, a fixing spring, and an adjustment rod. There are multiple adjustment sockets, which are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the extension rod. The fixing spring is connected to the hollow guide rod. The adjustment rod has a T-shaped cross-section. A portion of the adjustment rod is located inside the fixing spring. The end of the fixing spring is connected to the end of the adjustment rod. The adjustment rod is inserted into the adjustment socket.

[0014] Preferably, the drive structure includes a motor mounting base, a motor, a drive gear, and a driven gear. The motor mounting base is connected to the frame, the motor is mounted on one side of the motor mounting base, the drive gear is connected to the output end of the motor, the driven gear is connected to a rotating shaft, and the driven gear meshes with the drive gear.

[0015] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the take-up drum is provided with several limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are connected to the interior of the take-up drum, the movable hinge seat passes through the interior of the limiting grooves, and the movable hinge seat is slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the frame includes a base and a support plate, and there are two support plates, which are symmetrically distributed on the top side of the base. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate through a bearing, and the rotating shaft corresponds to the support plate one by one.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the two moving discs can move relative to each other and travel the same distance simultaneously. At this time, under the action of the moving hinge seat and the rotating top rod, the winding plate moves along the direction of the hollow guide rod. The position of the winding plate and the center of the winding drum can be adjusted, so that the winding diameter of the winding assembly can be adjusted according to the actual situation during use. This facilitates the winding operation of harder or softer cables, and the position of the limit stop can be adjusted to ensure the length of the wound cable while avoiding cable breakage, thus expanding the application range of the winding assembly.

[0019] 2. The quick-adjustment component allows for rapid adjustment of the position of the limit stop, simplifying the entire adjustment process, reducing the time required to adjust the limit stop, and thus improving the winding efficiency of the winding component. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the winding drum and its connecting components of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the winding plate adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide and limiting component of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 10. Frame; 11. Base; 12. Support plate; 20. Rotary shaft; 30. Take-up drum; 40. Guide and limit assembly; 41. Hollow guide rod; 42. Extension rod; 43. Limit stop bar; 44. Adjustment socket; 45. Fixed spring; 46. Adjustment rod; 50. Take-up plate; 60. Take-up plate adjustment structure; 61. Bidirectional lead screw; 62. Moving disc; 63. Moving hinge seat; 64. Rotating top rod; 70. Drive structure; 71. Motor mounting base; 72. Motor; 73. Drive gear; 74. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a cable winding assembly for easy cable winding includes a frame 10. Two rotating shafts 20 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the frame 10. A winding drum 30 with a hollow internal structure is connected to one end of each rotating shaft 20. Multiple sets of guide and limit components 40 are provided on the winding drum 30. A winding plate 50 is slidably connected to each set of guide and limit components 40. The guide and limit components 40 are used to guide the winding plate 50 and adjust the length of the cable wound by the winding plate 50. A receiving plate adjustment structure 60 connected to the multiple winding plates 50 is provided on the winding drum 30 and a rotating shaft 20. The receiving plate adjustment structure 60 is used to adjust the position of the winding plate 50. A drive structure 70 is connected to the frame 10. The drive structure 70 is connected to a rotating shaft 20 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 20 and the winding drum 30 to rotate.

[0029] The take-up plate adjustment structure 60 includes a bidirectional lead screw 61 rotatably connected to the take-up drum 30. Two movable discs 62 are threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the bidirectional lead screw 61. The movable discs 62 are located inside the take-up drum 30 and are slidably connected to the take-up drum 30. Multiple movable hinge seats 63 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of each of the two movable discs 62. The multiple movable hinge seats 63 are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the movable discs 62. A rotating top rod 64 is hinged to one side of each of the multiple movable hinge seats 63. The number of rotating top rods 64 corresponds to the number of take-up plates 50. The end of the rotating top rod 64 is hinged to the take-up plate 50. The rotating top rod 64 corresponds one-to-one with the take-up plate 50.

[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the winding diameter of the winding assembly, the bidirectional lead screw 61 is rotated. At this time, the two moving discs 62 will move relative to each other and move the same distance. Under the action of multiple moving hinge seats 63 and rotating top rod 64, the distance between multiple winding plates 50 and the center of winding drum 30 is adjusted simultaneously. During the winding process, the winding operation is performed by multiple winding plates 50, thereby adjusting the winding diameter of the winding assembly.

[0031] It should be noted that the take-up plate 50 is arc-shaped on the side away from the take-up drum 30, which allows the take-up plate 50 to smoothly take up the cable, thereby avoiding cable breakage. The bidirectional lead screw 61 passes through a rotating shaft 20 and extends to the outside of the rotating shaft 20. A knob is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 20, which facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 61.

[0032] The guide limiting assembly 40 includes two hollow guide rods 41 connected to the take-up drum 30. The hollow guide rods 41 pass through the take-up plate 50 and are slidably connected to the take-up plate 50 and the hollow guide rods 41. An extension rod 42 is slidably connected inside each hollow guide rod 41. A limit stop rod 43 is fixedly connected to the end of each extension rod 42. A quick adjustment assembly is provided between each limit stop rod 43 and the hollow guide rod 41.

[0033] The quick adjustment assembly includes an adjustment hole 44 on the surface of the limit stop 43 and a fixed spring 45 fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the hollow guide rod 41. The end of the fixed spring 45 is fixedly connected to an adjustment rod 46 with a T-shaped cross-section. The minimum diameter of the adjustment rod 46 is adapted to the diameter of the adjustment hole 44. The adjustment rod 46 passes through the hollow guide rod 41 and is slidably connected to the hollow guide rod 41. The adjustment rod 46 is inserted into the interior of the adjustment hole 44.

[0034] When it is necessary to adjust the length of the cable that the winding assembly can wind, the adjusting rod 46 can be pulled to separate it from an adjusting socket 44. At this time, the fixing spring 45 is in a stretched state, and then the extension rod 42 can be moved out from the inside of the hollow guide rod 41. Adjust the limit stop 43 to a suitable position according to the actual situation of use, and then release the adjusting rod 46. Under the reaction force of the fixing spring 45, the adjusting rod 46 is inserted into the adjusting socket 44 in a suitable position, fixing the extension rod 42, thereby fixing the limit stop 43 in a suitable position. The hollow guide rod 41, the extension rod 42 and the limit stop 43 work together to block the cable, preventing the cable from separating from the winding plate 50, so that the cable can be wound around the winding plate 50 multiple times, thereby allowing the winding plate 50 to wind more cable lengths.

[0035] The drive structure 70 includes a motor mounting base 71 connected to the frame 10. A motor 72 is fixedly mounted on one side of the motor mounting base 71. A drive gear 73 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 72. A driven gear 74 connected to a rotating shaft 20 meshes with the outer peripheral surface of the drive gear 73.

[0036] When performing the winding operation, the motor 72 is started, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the winding drum 30 to rotate under the transmission action of the driving gear 73 and the driven gear 74. At this time, the winding plate adjustment structure 60 will drive multiple winding plates 50 to rotate to perform the winding operation of the cable.

[0037] The outer circumferential surface of the take-up drum 30 is provided with several limiting through slots, which are connected to the interior of the take-up drum 30. The movable hinge seat 63 passes through the interior of the limiting through slot and is slidably connected to the limiting through slot.

[0038] It should be noted that the width of the movable hinge seat 63 is the same as the width of the limiting slot, so as to avoid the movable hinge seat 63 from shifting position during movement. This ensures that the movable hinge seat 63 can only move in a straight line along the direction of the limiting slot. Furthermore, the number of limiting slots corresponds to the number of take-up plates 50, and the position of the limiting slots corresponds to the position of the take-up plates 50. The limiting slots and take-up plates 50 are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0039] The frame 10 includes a base 11, and two support plates 12 are symmetrically connected to the top side of the base 11. A rotating shaft 20 passes through the support plate 12 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 12 through bearings. The rotating shaft 20 and the support plate 12 correspond one-to-one. The support plate 12 supports the rotating shaft 20 to ensure the stability of the rotating shaft 20 when rotating.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding, characterized in that, include: Rack (10); Two rotating shafts (20) are rotatably connected to the frame (10). The two rotating shafts (20) are symmetrically distributed about the frame (10). A take-up drum (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating shafts (20) opposite to each other. The inside of the take-up drum (30) is a hollow structure. Multiple sets of guide and limit components (40) are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the take-up drum (30). Each set of guide and limit components (40) is slidably connected to a take-up plate (50). The guide and limit components (40) are used to guide the take-up plate (50) and adjust the length of the take-up cable. A take-up plate adjustment structure (60) is provided on a take-up drum (30) and a rotating shaft (20), and the take-up plate adjustment structure (60) is used to adjust the position of the take-up plate (50); A drive structure (70) is connected to one of the rotating shafts (20), the drive structure (70) being used to drive the rotating shaft (20) to rotate.

2. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up plate adjustment structure (60) includes a bidirectional lead screw (61), a movable disc (62), a movable hinge seat (63), and a rotating top rod (64). The bidirectional lead screw (61) is rotatably connected to the inside of the take-up drum (30). There are two movable discs (62), each threadedly connected to one of the bidirectional lead screws (61). The movable discs (62) are located inside the take-up drum (30) and are slidably connected to it. There are multiple movable hinge seats (63), and the multiple movable hinge seats (63) are evenly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the two movable disks (62). There are multiple rotating top rods (64), and the rotating top rods (64) are hinged to the movable hinge seats (63). The rotating top rods (64) correspond one-to-one with the movable hinge seats (63). The end of the rotating top rod (64) is hinged to the winding plate (50). The rotating top rods (64) correspond one-to-one with the winding plate (50).

3. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide limiting assembly (40) includes a hollow guide rod (41) and a quick adjustment assembly. There are two hollow guide rods (41), which are symmetrically distributed on the outer circumference of the take-up drum (30). An extension rod (42) is slidably connected inside each of the two hollow guide rods (41). A limit stop (43) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two extension rods (42). The quick adjustment assembly is located between the limit stop (43) and the hollow guide rod (41). The quick adjustment assembly is used to quickly adjust the position of the extension rod (42).

4. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick adjustment assembly includes an adjustment socket (44), a fixing spring (45), and an adjustment rod (46). There are multiple adjustment sockets (44), which are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the extension rod (42). The fixing spring (45) is connected to the hollow guide rod (41). The cross-sectional shape of the adjustment rod (46) is T-shaped. A part of the adjustment rod (46) is located inside the fixing spring (45). The end of the fixing spring (45) is connected to the end of the adjustment rod (46). The adjustment rod (46) is inserted into the adjustment socket (44).

5. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive structure (70) includes a motor mounting base (71), a motor (72), a drive gear (73), and a driven gear (74). The motor mounting base (71) is connected to the frame (10). The motor (72) is mounted on one side of the motor mounting base (71). The drive gear (73) is connected to the output end of the motor (72). The driven gear (74) is connected to a rotating shaft (20) and meshes with the drive gear (73).

6. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the take-up drum (30) is provided with several limiting grooves, which are connected to the interior of the take-up drum (30). The movable hinge seat (63) passes through the interior of the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

7. A winding assembly for facilitating cable winding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (10) includes a base (11) and a support plate (12). There are two support plates (12), which are symmetrically distributed on the top side of the base (11). The rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the support plate (12) through a bearing. The rotating shaft (20) corresponds to the support plate (12) one by one.