Electrolytic decontamination device for offshore platform
By combining an electrolyzer and a hydrogen fuel cell to generate active substances, the problem of low efficiency in cleaning pollutants on offshore platforms has been solved, achieving rapid and effective pollutant removal and environmentally friendly cleaning results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI FUSHEN MARINE ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Offshore platforms face pollution problems such as oil spills, corrosion products, and microbial deposits during long-term operation. Traditional cleaning methods are inefficient and may harm the marine environment.
The system employs a combination of an electrolyzer, a hydrogen degassing tank, and a hydrogen fuel cell to generate active substances in situ through the electrolysis of seawater. This produces sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen, which are used to clean metal surfaces, prevent secondary pollution, and automatically neutralize chlorine, thus complying with environmental regulations.
It achieves rapid and effective pollutant removal, improves the working efficiency of the equipment and the service life of the ship, and avoids marine ecological risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224199198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrostatic decontamination technology, specifically relating to an electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms. Background Technology
[0002] Offshore platforms, especially oil and gas extraction platforms, face serious pollution problems during long-term operation. These pollution sources include oil spills, corrosion products, and microbial deposits, which not only affect the normal operation of equipment but may also cause serious harm to the marine environment.
[0003] Traditional cleaning methods mostly employ mechanical or chemical cleaning, which are effective. Mechanical cleaning, which involves high-pressure water guns or manual cleaning, is inefficient, requires frequent operation, and is ineffective at cleaning complex structures. Chemical cleaning, on the other hand, can easily pollute marine ecosystems, thus causing great harm to the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An electrostatic decontamination device for an offshore platform includes: a bracket, an electrolytic cell on the upper surface of the bracket, a hydrogen degassing tank on one side of the electrolytic cell, a sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe installed on the surface of the hydrogen degassing tank, a dosing funnel installed at one end of the outer side of the sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe, a hydrogen fuel cell on one side of the hydrogen degassing tank, a booster pump adapted to the electrolytic cell installed on the surface of the bracket, with the outlet end of the booster pump connected to one side of the electrolytic cell, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the booster pump, an inlet head fixedly connected to the outer side of the inlet pipe, a discharge pipe installed on the surface of the hydrogen degassing tank, a hydrogen pipeline and a feed pipe installed on the top of the hydrogen degassing tank, and supply pipes installed on both sides of the surface of the hydrogen fuel cell.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the dosing funnel, and a lifting knob is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first support plate is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and the surface of the first support plate is provided with a first limiting buckle adapted to the booster pump.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second support plate is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and the surface of the second support plate is provided with a second limiting buckle adapted to the sodium hypochlorite adding pipe.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the hydrogen pipeline is connected to the hydrogen fuel cell, and one end of the feed pipe is connected to the electrolyzer.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an mounting plate is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and a conveyor line is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, with both ends of the conveyor line electrically connected to the electrolyzer and the hydrogen fuel cell, respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This solution utilizes an electrolyzer, a hydrogen degassing tank, and a hydrogen fuel cell to generate active substances in situ through the electrolysis of seawater, preventing secondary pollution and complying with environmental regulations. It also prevents hydrogen explosion emissions and automatically neutralizes chlorine, avoiding marine ecological risks. Furthermore, it can quickly and effectively remove oil, rust, and other deposits from metal surfaces, significantly improving the device's operating efficiency and extending the ship's service life. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0015] In the attached diagram:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Electrolyzer; 3. Hydrogen degassing tank; 4. Hydrogen fuel cell; 5. Sodium hypochlorite filling pipe; 6. Dosing funnel; 7. Cover plate; 8. Lifting knob; 9. Booster pump; 10. Inlet pipe; 11. Inlet head; 12. First support plate; 13. First limit buckle; 14. Second support plate; 15. Second limit buckle; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Hydrogen pipeline; 18. Feeding pipe; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Conveyor line; 21. Supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0024] An electrostatic decontamination device for an offshore platform includes: a bracket 1, an electrolytic cell 2 disposed on the upper surface of the bracket 1, a hydrogen degassing tank 3 disposed on one side of the electrolytic cell 2, a sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe 5 mounted on the surface of the hydrogen degassing tank 3, a dosing funnel 6 mounted on one end of the sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe 5, a hydrogen fuel cell 4 disposed on one side of the hydrogen degassing tank 3, a booster pump 9 adapted to the electrolytic cell 2 mounted on the surface of the bracket 1, the outlet end of the booster pump 9 being connected to one side of the electrolytic cell 2, an inlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to one end of the booster pump 9, and an inlet head 11 fixedly connected to the outside of the inlet pipe 10. The surface of the hydrogen degassing tank 3 is equipped with an exhaust pipe 16, and the top of the hydrogen degassing tank 3 is equipped with a hydrogen pipeline 17 and a feed pipe 18. Supply pipes 21 are installed on both sides of the surface of the hydrogen fuel cell 4. Through the coordinated use of the electrolyzer 2, the hydrogen degassing tank 3 and the hydrogen fuel cell 4, active substances are generated in situ by electrolyzing seawater, preventing secondary pollution and meeting environmental protection regulations. It also prevents hydrogen explosion emissions and automatically neutralizes chlorine, avoiding marine ecological risks. It can quickly and effectively remove oil, rust and other deposits from metal surfaces, significantly improving the working efficiency of the device and increasing the service life of the ship.
[0025] Specifically, a cover plate 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the dosing funnel 6, and a lifting knob 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate 7.
[0026] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the lifting knob 8 allows the operator to hold the knob 8 and move the cover plate 7 to open and close the dosing funnel 6.
[0027] Specifically, a first support plate 12 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 1, and a first limit buckle 13 adapted to the booster pump 9 is provided on the surface of the first support plate 12.
[0028] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the first support plate 12 and the first limiting buckle 13 are used together to facilitate the limiting of the booster pump 9, thereby reducing the probability of the booster pump 9 moving during operation.
[0029] Specifically, a second support plate 14 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 1, and the surface of the second support plate 14 is provided with a second limiting buckle 15 adapted to the sodium hypochlorite adding pipe 5.
[0030] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the second support plate 14 and the second limiting buckle 15 are used in conjunction to facilitate the limiting of the second limiting buckle 15, thereby reducing the probability of the sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe 5 moving during operation, and thus reducing the probability of sodium hypochlorite leakage.
[0031] Specifically, one end of the hydrogen pipeline 17 is connected to the hydrogen fuel cell 4, and one end of the feed pipe 18 is connected to the electrolyzer 2.
[0032] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the hydrogen pipeline 17 is connected to the hydrogen fuel cell 4, which facilitates the entry of the gas inside the hydrogen fuel cell 4 into the hydrogen degassing tank 3. The feed pipe 18 is connected to the electrolyzer 2, which facilitates the entry of the gas inside the electrolyzer 2 into the hydrogen degassing tank 3.
[0033] Specifically, a mounting plate 19 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 1, and a conveyor line 20 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 19. The two ends of the conveyor line 20 are electrically connected to the electrolyzer 2 and the hydrogen fuel cell 4, respectively.
[0034] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the conveyor line 20 facilitates the delivery of electrical energy from the hydrogen fuel cell 4 to the electrolyzer 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the electrolysis process.
[0035] Working principle: When the booster pump 9 is started, seawater is transported to the inside of the electrolyzer 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 10 and the liquid inlet head 11. At this time, the electrolyzer 2 electrolyzes the seawater into sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen. Then, the gas is transported to the inside of the hydrogen degassing tank 3 through the feed pipe 18. In the hydrogen degassing tank 3, liquid sodium hypochlorite and gas are separated. At the same time, hydrogen and oxygen enter the inside of the hydrogen fuel cell 4 under the action of the hydrogen pipeline 17, and produce water and energy. The energy is transported back to the inside of the electrolyzer 2 through the conveyor line 20.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms, characterized in that, include: A bracket (1) is provided with an electrolytic cell (2) on its upper surface. A hydrogen degassing tank (3) is provided on one side of the electrolytic cell (2). A sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe (5) is installed on the surface of the hydrogen degassing tank (3). A dosing funnel (6) is installed on one end of the outer side of the sodium hypochlorite dosing pipe (5). A hydrogen fuel cell (4) is provided on one side of the hydrogen degassing tank (3). A booster pump (9) adapted to the electrolytic cell (2) is installed on the surface of the bracket (1). The booster pump (9) has its outlet end connected to one side of the electrolytic cell (2). One end of the booster pump (9) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (10). An inlet head (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inlet pipe (10). A discharge pipe (16) is installed on the surface of the hydrogen degassing tank (3). A hydrogen pipeline (17) and a feed pipe (18) are installed on the top of the hydrogen degassing tank (3). Supply pipes (21) are installed on both sides of the hydrogen fuel cell (4).
2. The electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the dosing funnel (6) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (7), and the surface of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to a lifting knob (8).
3. The electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the bracket (1) is equipped with a first support plate (12), and the surface of the first support plate (12) is provided with a first limit buckle (13) adapted to the booster pump (9).
4. The electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the bracket (1) is equipped with a second support plate (14), and the surface of the second support plate (14) is provided with a second limiting buckle (15) adapted to the sodium hypochlorite adding pipe (5).
5. The electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the hydrogen pipeline (17) is connected to the hydrogen fuel cell (4), and one end of the feed pipe (18) is connected to the electrolyzer (2).
6. The electrostatic decontamination device for offshore platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (1) has an mounting plate (19) installed on its upper surface. The mounting plate (19) has a conveyor line (20) on its surface, and the two ends of the conveyor line (20) are electrically connected to the electrolyzer (2) and the hydrogen fuel cell (4), respectively.