Adjusting fastener for precise positioning and mounting of track
By designing adjustment fasteners for precise track positioning and installation, the problem of insufficient adjustment range of track systems in existing technologies has been solved, achieving high-precision vertical and horizontal adjustment, solving the problem of settlement deviation in civil construction, reducing construction costs and improving adjustment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZIYANG COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-precision track systems have bottlenecks in terms of adjustment range, making it difficult to effectively compensate for settlement deviations caused by civil construction, resulting in increased construction costs and low adjustment efficiency.
Design an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, comprising vertical and horizontal adjusting parts, which enables high-precision adjustment of the rail in the vertical and horizontal directions through a support cavity, a vertical adjusting screw and a horizontal adjusting screw, thereby enhancing the support strength and reducing the contact area with the concrete base.
It achieves high-precision adjustment of the track in both vertical and horizontal directions, compensates for settlement changes during civil construction, reduces construction costs, and improves adjustment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224199730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of track installation technology, and in particular to an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of tracks. Background Technology
[0002] In the fields of high-speed transportation equipment testing, precision scientific research experiments, and new rail transit, high-precision track systems, as the fundamental load-bearing and guiding structure, directly determine the reliability of test data based on their geometric accuracy. However, existing high-precision track systems still face significant technical bottlenecks in geometric parameter adjustment, particularly in addressing settlement deviations during civil construction and insufficient foundation construction precision.
[0003] Traditional track systems generally have a small adjustment range in the vertical and horizontal directions (usually less than ±10mm), while in actual engineering projects, track foundation deviations caused by factors such as civil construction errors and uneven foundation settlement can reach over ±20mm. Existing technologies are limited by insufficient travel of the adjustment mechanism and low structural stiffness redundancy, making it impossible to effectively compensate for such large-scale deviations. This forces high-precision tracks to rely on ultra-high standard civil construction, significantly increasing construction costs and time. Furthermore, existing coarse adjustment methods require repeated disassembly and reassembly of the shim system when dealing with large-scale civil construction deviations, further amplifying accumulated errors and reducing adjustment efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of tracks, addressing the aforementioned shortcomings and solving the problem that the adjustment range of track systems in the vertical and horizontal directions is generally small in the prior art.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following solution:
[0006] An adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of a track includes a vertical adjusting part, a horizontal adjusting part, and a supporting cavity. At least a portion of the vertical adjusting part and the horizontal adjusting part are embedded in the supporting cavity and form a fixed structure with the supporting cavity. The vertical adjusting part is provided with a pressing structure for fixing the track and a support member for supporting the track. The support member and the pressing structure can be height-adjusted in the vertical adjusting part. The horizontal adjusting part is provided with lateral fasteners and adjusting members that abut against both ends of the track. The lateral fasteners and adjusting members can be horizontally adjusted in the horizontal adjusting part.
[0007] Based on the above-mentioned structure of an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the supporting cavity specifically includes a vertical connecting cavity and a horizontal connecting cavity, the top surfaces of which are connected as a single unit; the vertical connecting cavity includes a vertical cavity body, a first supporting plate, and a first reinforcing rib; the top of the vertical cavity body is open, the first supporting plate is located at the top of the vertical cavity body, and the first reinforcing rib is located on the end face of the first supporting plane near the vertical cavity body, and multiple first reinforcing ribs are provided along the end face of the first supporting plane.
[0008] Based on the above-mentioned structure of an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of a track, the transverse connecting cavity includes a transverse cavity, a second supporting plate, and a second reinforcing rib; the top of the vertical cavity is open, the second supporting plate is located at the top of the vertical cavity, and the second reinforcing rib is located on the end face of the second supporting plane near the vertical cavity, and multiple second reinforcing ribs are provided along the end face of the second supporting plane; the first supporting plane and the second supporting plane are integrally formed and located on the same horizontal plane.
[0009] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the vertical adjustment part includes a vertical adjusting screw, a support nut, a pillow plate, a pressure plate, and an adjusting nut; the vertical adjusting screws are arranged in pairs in the vertical cavity, the upper end of the vertical adjusting screw is provided with an external thread, the support nut is sleeved on the vertical adjusting screw, the pillow plate is provided with a connecting through hole that cooperates with the vertical adjusting rod, and the pillow plate passes through the two vertical adjusting screws and abuts against the support nut.
[0010] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the pressure plate is provided with adjusting holes, the pressure plate passes through two vertical adjusting screws and abuts against the sleeper plate, and one side of the pressure plate is provided with a locking cavity that matches the shape of the bottom of the rail. When the pressure plate passes through the two vertical adjusting screws and abuts against the sleeper plate, the locking cavity locks the bottom plate of the rail in place; the adjusting nut is provided on the pressure plate.
[0011] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the vertical adjusting screw includes a threaded section and a serrated section, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical adjusting screw.
[0012] Based on the above-mentioned structure of an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of a track, the pressure plate includes a plate body, an adjusting hole, and a locking cavity; the adjusting hole is located at the center of the width direction of the plate body, and the adjusting hole is an elongated hole; the locking cavity is located on one side of the plate body, and the locking cavity as a whole is an inclined surface structure adapted to the single-sided track.
[0013] Based on the above-described structure of an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of a track, the lateral adjustment part includes a lateral fastener seat, a horizontal adjustment base, and a horizontal adjustment screw. The lateral fastener seat is provided with a through hole or through groove that mates with the horizontal adjustment screw. The horizontal adjustment base is embedded in the lateral cavity and is connected to the lateral cavity as a whole. The top position of the horizontal adjustment base is provided with a mating hole that passes through the horizontal adjustment screw. The horizontal adjustment screw passes through the mating hole and is connected to the horizontal adjustment base as a whole. The through hole or through groove of the lateral fastener seat passes through the horizontal adjustment screw and is fixed by a locking nut.
[0014] Based on the above-mentioned structure of an adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the lateral fastener is generally U-shaped, and the lateral fastener specifically includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and an abutment plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in parallel, and the ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged perpendicularly to the abutment plate; the abutment plate is provided with a through hole or a through groove.
[0015] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of rails, the cross-section of the horizontal adjusting base is generally I-shaped, and protruding strips are also provided along the length of the horizontal adjusting base. The protruding strips are spaced apart along the length direction of the horizontal adjusting base and are symmetrically arranged along the center of the horizontal adjusting base.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. This solution provides a support structure for the vertical and horizontal adjustment sections through a support cavity, increasing the overall support strength. During use, the support cavity is embedded into the concrete base, forming a unified whole. This reduces the contact area with the concrete base, preventing damage and increasing the load-bearing capacity of the track. Simultaneously, a pressing structure is installed in the vertical adjustment section to fix the track vertically. Support components allow for adjustment of the track's height within the vertical adjustment section, enabling vertical height adjustment. Similarly, lateral fasteners and adjusting components are installed in the horizontal adjustment section, allowing the track to contact the lateral fasteners. Adjusting the horizontal position of the lateral fasteners through the adjusting components adjusts the track's horizontal position. The support cavity connects the vertical and horizontal adjustment sections into a single adjustment unit. Multiple adjustment units can be installed along the track's length as needed, enabling high-precision vertical and horizontal adjustment of the track.
[0018] 2. This solution uses two vertical adjusting screws pre-embedded in the positioning plate, with the rail sleeper plate serving as the rail support and the pressure plate pressing the rail. The vertical accuracy of the rail is ensured by moving the adjusting nut on the vertical adjusting screw up and down, and the rail can be locked by the adjusting nut. At the same time, a horizontal adjusting base is pre-embedded in the positioning plate, and the horizontal adjustment of the rail is achieved by the horizontal adjusting screw and the lateral fastener on the horizontal adjusting screw. The rail position can be locked by the adjusting nut. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical adjustment part in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment part in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical adjusting screw in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view and a cross-sectional view of one type of lateral fastener in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a front view and a cross-sectional view of another type of lateral fastener in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal adjustment base and the horizontal adjustment screw in the whole of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of B-B;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of A-A;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a bottom view of the structure of the pressure plate of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressure plate of this utility model;
[0030] Figure Descriptions: 1. Vertical adjustment section; 2. Horizontal adjustment section; 3. Support cavity; 4. Track; 5. Concrete base; 6. Concrete; 11. Vertical adjustment screw; 12. Support nut; 13. Pillar plate; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Adjusting nut; 16. Adjustment hole; 17. Locking cavity; 18. Plate body; 21. Lateral fastener; 22. Horizontal adjustment base; 23. Horizontal adjustment screw; 221. Protruding strip; 211. First side plate; 212. Second side plate; 213. Contact plate; 31. Vertical connecting cavity; 32. Horizontal connecting cavity; 111. Threaded section; 112. Serrated section; 311. Vertical cavity; 312. First support plate; 313. First reinforcing rib; 321. Horizontal cavity; 322. Second support plate; 323. Second reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0031] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.
[0032] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims and abstract) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0037] An adjusting fastener for precise positioning and installation of a track includes, but is not limited to, a vertical adjusting part 1, a horizontal adjusting part 2, and a supporting cavity 3. At least a portion of the vertical adjusting part 1 and the horizontal adjusting part 2 are embedded in the supporting cavity 3 and form a fixed structure with the supporting cavity 3. The vertical adjusting part 1 is provided with a pressing structure for fixing the track 4 and a support member for supporting the track 4. The support member and the pressing structure can be height adjusted in the vertical adjusting part 1. The horizontal adjusting part 2 is provided with a lateral fastener 21 that abuts against both ends of the track 4 and an adjusting member. The lateral fastener and the adjusting member can be horizontally adjusted in the horizontal adjusting part 2.
[0038] Based on the above structure, the support cavity 3 provides a support structure for the vertical adjustment section 1 and the horizontal adjustment section 2, increasing the overall support strength. In use, the support cavity 3 is embedded in the concrete base 5 and forms an integral part with the concrete base 5, which can reduce the contact area of the concrete base 5, avoid damage to the concrete base 5, and increase the load-bearing capacity of the track 4. At the same time, a pressing structure is set in the vertical adjustment section 1 to fix the track 4 in the vertical direction. The support member can adjust the height position of the track 4 in the vertical adjustment section 1, realizing the adjustment of the height position of the track 4 in the vertical position. Meanwhile, the horizontal adjustment section 2 is provided with a side fastener 21 and an adjusting member, which can make the track 4 abut against the side fastener 21. The horizontal position of the track 4 can be adjusted by changing the horizontal position of the side fastener 21 through the adjusting member. The support cavity 3 connects the vertical adjustment section 1 and the horizontal adjustment section 2 into one unit to form an adjustment unit. Multiple adjustment units can be set in the length direction of the track 4 as needed, which can perform high-precision adjustment of the track 4 in the vertical and horizontal directions.
[0039] As an example, the support cavity 3 may specifically include a vertical connecting cavity 31 and a horizontal connecting cavity 32, the top surfaces of the vertical connecting cavity 31 and the horizontal connecting cavity 32 being connected as one unit; the vertical connecting cavity 31 includes a vertical cavity body 311, a first support plate 312 and a first reinforcing rib 313; the top of the vertical cavity body 311 is provided with an opening, the first support plate 312 is provided at the top position of the vertical cavity body 311, and the first reinforcing rib 313 is provided on the end face of the first support plane near the vertical cavity body 311, and multiple first reinforcing ribs 313 are provided along the end face of the first support plane;
[0040] Based on the above structure, the vertical cavity 311 provides a cavity for accommodating the vertical adjustment part 1. The structure of the vertical adjustment part 1 embedded in the vertical cavity 311 is connected to the vertical cavity 311 as a whole by the concrete 6. The contact surface with the concrete base 5 is increased by the first support plate 312, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the entire vertical connecting cavity 31. Multiple first reinforcing ribs 313 are provided in the vertical connecting cavity 31 to increase the pull-out force of the vertical connecting cavity 31 on the concrete base 5, so that the vertical connecting cavity 31 can be more stably assembled in the concrete base 5.
[0041] As an example, the transverse connecting cavity 32 includes a transverse cavity 321, a second supporting plate 322, and a second reinforcing rib 323; the vertical cavity 311 has an opening at the top, the second supporting plate 322 is located at the top of the vertical cavity 311, and the second reinforcing rib 323 is located on the end face of the second supporting plane near the vertical cavity 311, and multiple second reinforcing ribs 323 are provided along the end face of the second supporting plane; the first supporting plane and the second supporting plane are integrally formed and located on the same horizontal plane.
[0042] Based on the above structure, the transverse cavity 321 provides a cavity for accommodating the transverse adjustment part 2. The structure of the transverse adjustment part 2 embedded in the transverse cavity 321 is connected to the transverse cavity 321 as a whole by the concrete 6. The second support plate 322 increases the contact surface with the concrete base 5, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the entire transverse connecting cavity 32. Multiple second reinforcing ribs 323 are set in the transverse connecting cavity 32 to increase the pull-out force of the transverse connecting cavity 32 on the concrete base 5, so that the transverse connecting cavity 32 can be more stably assembled in the concrete base 5. At the same time, the first support plane and the second support plane are set on the same horizontal plane and integrally formed, so that they can become a whole structure, forming a unit structure for adjusting the transverse and vertical directions of the track 4.
[0043] As an example, the vertical adjustment part 1 may include a vertical adjustment screw 11, a support nut 12, a pillow plate 13, a pressure plate 14, and an adjustment nut 15; the vertical adjustment screws 11 are arranged in pairs in the vertical cavity 311, and an external thread is provided at the upper end of the vertical adjustment screw 11; the support nut 12 is sleeved on the vertical adjustment screw 11; the pillow plate 13 is provided with a connecting through hole that cooperates with the vertical adjustment rod; the pillow plate 13 passes through the two vertical adjustment screws 11 and abuts against the support nut 12;
[0044] The pressure plate 14 is provided with an adjustment hole 16. The pressure plate 14 passes through two vertical adjustment screws 11 and abuts against the sleeper plate 13. One side of the pressure plate 14 is provided with a locking cavity 17 that matches the shape of the bottom of the track 4. When the pressure plate 14 passes through two vertical adjustment screws 11 and abuts against the sleeper plate 13, the locking cavity 17 locks the bottom plate of the track 4 in place. The adjustment nut 15 is provided on the pressure plate 14.
[0045] Based on the above structure, the vertical adjusting screw 11 provides a foundation for supporting the track 4, while the support nut 12 can move along the length of the vertical adjusting screw 11 to adjust the height of the sleeper plate 13, thereby adjusting the height of the track 4. The pressure plate 14 is set to fix the track 4, and the adjusting nut 15 is used to lock it in conjunction with the pressure plate 14. Finally, the locking is completed by the support nut 12 and the adjusting nut 15.
[0046] As an example, the vertical adjusting screw 11 may include a threaded section 111 and a serrated section 112, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical adjusting screw 11.
[0047] Based on the above structure, by setting a serrated section 112 at the bottom of the vertical adjusting screw 11, the bonding strength between the vertical adjusting screw 11 and the concrete 6 in the vertical cavity 311 can be guaranteed.
[0048] As an example, the pressure plate 14 may include a plate body 18, an adjustment hole 16, and a locking cavity 17; the adjustment hole 16 is located at the center of the width direction of the plate body 18, and the adjustment hole 16 is an elongated hole; the locking cavity 17 is located on one side of the plate body, and the locking cavity 17 is an inclined structure adapted to the single-sided track 4.
[0049] Based on the above structure, the position of the pressure plate 14 can be easily adjusted later by setting an elongated hole, and the clamping cavity 17 can be set as an inclined structure to ensure the pressing stability of the track 4.
[0050] As an example, the lateral adjustment part 2 may include a lateral fastener 21, a horizontal adjustment base 22, and a horizontal adjustment screw 23; the lateral fastener 21 is provided with a through hole or through groove that mates with the horizontal adjustment screw 23; the horizontal adjustment base 22 is embedded in the lateral cavity 321 and is connected to the lateral cavity 321 as a whole, and a mating hole for the horizontal adjustment screw 23 is provided at the top position of the horizontal adjustment base 22; the horizontal adjustment screw 23 passes through the mating hole and is connected to the horizontal adjustment base 22 as a whole, and the through hole or through groove of the lateral fastener 21 passes through the horizontal adjustment screw 23 and is fixed by a locking nut;
[0051] Based on the above structure, during installation, the track 4 is placed between the two side fasteners 21. Since the horizontal adjustment base 22 and the horizontal adjustment screw 23 are fixed structures, the position of the side fasteners 21 on the horizontal adjustment screw 23 is adjusted by rotating the locking nut, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the track 4.
[0052] As an example, the lateral fastener 21 has a U-shaped structure. The lateral fastener 21 specifically includes a first side plate 211, a second side plate 212, and an abutment plate 213. The first side plate 211 and the second side plate 212 are arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the end of the abutment plate 213. The abutment plate 213 is provided with a through hole or a through groove.
[0053] Based on the above structure, by setting the lateral fastener 21 as a U-shaped structure, the contact area between the lateral fastener 21 and the second support plate 322 can be increased, ensuring the stability of the support. At the same time, different perforation patterns can be set on the contact plate 213 to adapt to different application environments.
[0054] As an example, the cross-section of the horizontal adjustment base 22 can be an I-shaped structure. Along the length of the horizontal adjustment base 22, protrusions 221 can also be provided. The protrusions 221 are spaced apart along the length of the horizontal adjustment base and are symmetrically arranged around the center of the horizontal adjustment base 22.
[0055] Based on the above structure, by setting the horizontal adjustment base 22 as an I-shaped structure, the difficulty of obtaining the overall material can be simplified. At the same time, by setting the protrusion 221 in the length direction of the horizontal adjustment base 22, the pull-out force of the horizontal adjustment base 22 embedded in the concrete 6 of the horizontal cavity can be increased, thus ensuring the stability of the support.
[0056] This solution can meet the requirements of high-precision installation; the rails have a large adjustable range in both vertical and horizontal directions, reaching ±20mm or more, which can effectively compensate for settlement changes during civil construction and solve problems such as poor civil construction accuracy.
[0057] This scheme uses two vertical adjusting screws 11 pre-embedded in the positioning plate, the rail sleeper plate 13 as rail support, and the pressure plate 14 to press the rail. The vertical adjustment of the rail is ensured by the up and down movement of the adjusting nut 15 on the vertical adjusting screw 11, and the rail can be locked by the adjusting nut 15.
[0058] Meanwhile, the horizontal adjustment base 22 is pre-embedded and cast into the positioning plate. The horizontal adjustment screw 23 and the lateral fastener 21 on the horizontal adjustment screw 23 are used to adjust the horizontal direction of the rail 4. The rail position can be locked by adjusting the nut 15.
[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation on tracks, characterized in that, It includes a vertical adjustment section, a horizontal adjustment section, and a support cavity. At least a portion of the vertical and horizontal adjustment sections are embedded in the support cavity and form a fixed structure with the support cavity. The vertical adjustment section is provided with a pressing structure for fixing the track and a support member for supporting the track. The support member and the pressing structure can be height-adjusted in the vertical adjustment section. The horizontal adjustment section is provided with lateral fasteners and adjusting members that abut against both ends of the track. The lateral fasteners and adjusting members can be horizontally adjusted in the horizontal adjustment section.
2. The adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of rails as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting cavity specifically includes a vertical connecting cavity and a horizontal connecting cavity, the top surfaces of which are connected as one unit; the vertical connecting cavity includes a vertical cavity body, a first supporting plate, and a first reinforcing rib; the top of the vertical cavity body is open, the first supporting plate is located at the top of the vertical cavity body, and the first reinforcing rib is located on the end face of the first supporting plane near the vertical cavity body, and multiple first reinforcing ribs are arranged along the end face of the first supporting plane.
3. The adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse connecting cavity includes a transverse cavity, a second supporting plate, and a second reinforcing rib; the vertical cavity has an opening at the top, the second supporting plate is located at the top of the vertical cavity, and the second reinforcing rib is located on the end face of the second supporting plane near the vertical cavity, with multiple second reinforcing ribs arranged along the end face of the second supporting plane; the first supporting plane and the second supporting plane are integrally formed and located on the same horizontal plane.
4. The adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment part includes a vertical adjustment screw, a support nut, a pillow plate, a pressure plate, and an adjustment nut; the vertical adjustment screws are arranged in pairs in the vertical cavity, the upper end of the vertical adjustment screw is provided with an external thread, the support nut is sleeved on the vertical adjustment screw, the pillow plate is provided with a connecting through hole that cooperates with the vertical adjustment rod, the pillow plate passes through the two vertical adjustment screws and abuts against the support nut.
5. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure plate is provided with adjustment holes. The pressure plate passes through two vertical adjustment screws and abuts against the sleeper plate. One side of the pressure plate is provided with a locking cavity that matches the shape of the bottom of the track. When the pressure plate passes through the two vertical adjustment screws and abuts against the sleeper plate, the locking cavity locks the bottom plate of the track in place. The adjustment nut is provided on the pressure plate.
6. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical adjusting screw includes a threaded section and a sawtooth section, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical adjusting screw.
7. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure plate includes a plate body, an adjustment hole, and a locking cavity; the adjustment hole is located at the center of the width direction of the plate body and is an elongated hole; the locking cavity is located on one side of the plate body and the locking cavity is an inclined structure adapted to the single-sided track.
8. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment part includes a lateral fastener, a horizontal adjustment base, and a horizontal adjustment screw. The lateral fastener has a through hole or through groove that mates with the horizontal adjustment screw. The horizontal adjustment base is embedded in the lateral cavity and is connected to the lateral cavity as a whole. The top of the horizontal adjustment base has a mating hole that mates with the horizontal adjustment screw. The horizontal adjustment screw passes through the mating hole and is connected to the horizontal adjustment base as a whole. The through hole or through groove of the lateral fastener passes through the horizontal adjustment screw and is fixed by a locking nut.
9. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The lateral fastener has a U-shaped structure and specifically includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and an abutment plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the ends of the abutment plate. The abutment plate has a through hole or a through groove.
10. An adjusting fastener for precision positioning and installation of a track as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The cross-section of the horizontal adjustment base is generally I-shaped, and protruding strips are provided along the length of the horizontal adjustment base. The protruding strips are spaced apart along the length of the horizontal adjustment base and are symmetrically arranged around the center of the horizontal adjustment base.