Airport ground well ventilation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an airport ground well ventilation device which comprises a fan, a ventilation pipeline, an air quality sensor and a controller, the fan is connected with one end of the ventilation pipeline, the other end of the ventilation pipeline extends into an airport ground well, and a ventilation mechanism is used for ventilating the airport ground well and adjusting the air quality in the airport ground well; the air quality sensor is arranged in an airport ground well, and the air quality sensor is used for collecting air quality information; the controller is respectively connected with the air quality sensor and the fan; the controller is used for setting the corresponding air supply amount of the fan according to the air quality information, receiving the air quality information, generating an air supply instruction and driving the fan to operate according to the air supply instruction to provide the air supply amount corresponding to the air quality information; personal safety of operators can be guaranteed when maintenance personnel inspect and maintain underground well equipment, and risks such as suffocation and poisoning in the limited space operation process are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of well maintenance technology, and more particularly to a ventilation device for airport wells. Background Technology

[0002] The apron can utilize a ground-mounted static transformer power supply. This system alters the existing power and air conditioning piping, making all pipelines underground. During operation, a ground-mounted lifting device is used to raise the power cables and air conditioning units to the ground for use when aircraft are parked. However, inspecting and repairing the ground-mounted lifting device requires lifting the manhole cover before maintenance personnel can descend the ladder to perform the work. Since maintenance and inspection work below the manhole involves confined space operations, proper ventilation is essential; otherwise, the safety of the workers' working environment cannot be guaranteed. These issues urgently need to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an airport well ventilation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an airport well ventilation device, comprising:

[0005] The fan and ventilation duct are connected at one end, and the other end of the ventilation duct extends into the airport shaft. The ventilation mechanism is used to ventilate the airport shaft and regulate the air quality inside the airport shaft.

[0006] Air quality sensor, installed in airport wells, is used to collect air quality information;

[0007] The controller is connected to both the air quality sensor and the fan.

[0008] The controller is used to set the corresponding air volume of the fan according to the air quality information. The controller receives the air quality information, generates the air supply command, and drives the fan to operate according to the air supply command to provide the air volume corresponding to the air quality information.

[0009] Furthermore, including:

[0010] The audible and visual alarm is connected to a controller. The controller sets an abnormal air quality value. When the air quality in the airport manhole exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on the air quality information, the controller generates an abnormal command, which drives the audible and visual alarm to emit a warning sound and a warning light.

[0011] Furthermore, including:

[0012] The human-machine interface is connected to the controller, through which the controller sets abnormal air quality values ​​and displays air quality information.

[0013] Furthermore, the air quality sensor includes a storage module for data storage.

[0014] Furthermore, the controller includes:

[0015] The receiving module is used to receive air quality information;

[0016] The fan control command generation module is used to generate air supply commands based on air quality information;

[0017] The fan drive module is used to drive the fan to operate according to the air supply command and provide the air supply volume corresponding to the air quality information.

[0018] Furthermore, the wind turbine control command generation module includes:

[0019] The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly values;

[0020] The abnormal command generation module is used to generate an abnormal command when the controller determines that the air quality in the airport well exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on air quality information.

[0021] The audible and visual alarm driver module is used to drive the audible and visual alarm to emit warning sounds and lights according to abnormal commands.

[0022] Furthermore, the human-computer interaction interface includes:

[0023] The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly value parameters and send them to the controller;

[0024] The display module is used to display air quality information for maintenance personnel to view.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it facilitates maintenance personnel to inspect and maintain well equipment, ensures the personal safety of workers, and avoids the risk of suffocation and poisoning during operations in confined spaces. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fan and the ventilation duct of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control system connection of this utility model;

[0028] In the diagram: 10, fan; 20, ventilation duct; 30, air quality sensor; 40, controller; 50, audible and visual alarm; 60, human-machine interface. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Please refer to the accompanying drawings in the specification. This utility model provides a technical solution: an airport well ventilation device, comprising:

[0033] The fan 10 and the ventilation duct 20 are connected at one end to the ventilation duct 20 and the other end of the ventilation duct 20 extends into the airport shaft. The ventilation mechanism is used to ventilate the airport shaft and regulate the air quality in the airport shaft.

[0034] An air quality sensor 30 is installed in an airport well and is used to collect air quality information.

[0035] Controller 40 is connected to air quality sensor 30 and fan 10 respectively;

[0036] The controller 40 is used to set the corresponding air volume of the fan 10 according to the air quality information. The controller 40 receives the air quality information, generates an air supply command, and drives the fan 10 to operate according to the air supply command to provide an air volume corresponding to the air quality information.

[0037] In the above embodiment, a high-power fan 10 and a ventilation duct 20 are used. One end of the ventilation duct 20 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 10, and the other end extends into the well, effectively improving air circulation within the well and ensuring the safety of personnel. The fan duct 20 has folding and automatic extension / retraction functions. The power cable of this invention uses an electric drum device, which is easy to extend and retract, convenient and efficient. A power supply module is also provided. This module uses switching power supply technology and can be connected to an external power source to provide stable power to the fan 10 and the audible and visual alarm device 50. It also has short-circuit protection and overload protection functions to ensure the safe operation of the equipment. The ventilation fan of the fan 10 adopts a low-noise, high-pressure design to ensure sufficient ventilation while reducing noise pollution. The ventilation duct 20 is made of corrosion-resistant plastic material to extend its service life and maintain good ventilation performance. The air quality sensor 30 is preferably a high-precision air quality sensor, such as an oxygen sensor, carbon monoxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, etc. The air quality sensor 30 is installed at a key location in the well to monitor key parameters such as oxygen content and harmful gas concentration in real time. Air quality sensor 30 is connected to controller 40 via a data transmission line to receive and analyze sensor data, monitoring air quality parameters in the well in real time. When air quality is detected to be substandard, controller 40 quickly activates fan 10 to supply air. One end of the ventilation duct is connected to the fan outlet, and the other end extends into the well, effectively improving air circulation and ensuring the safety of personnel. Air quality sensor 30 has a fast response characteristic, enabling it to accurately detect changes in air quality in a short time.

[0038] Optionally, it includes:

[0039] The audible and visual alarm 50 is connected to the controller 40. The controller 40 sets an abnormal air quality value. When the air quality in the airport well exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on the air quality information, the controller 40 generates an abnormal command. The abnormal command drives the audible and visual alarm 50 to emit a warning sound and a warning light.

[0040] In the above embodiment, the audible and visual alarm 50 is installed in a conspicuous position and electrically connected to the controller 40. When the air quality in the well is abnormal, the controller 40 controls the audible and visual alarm 50 to emit a high-decibel sound and flashing light. The audible and visual alarm 50 is automatically activated, emitting a loud sound and flashing light to effectively alert the surrounding personnel.

[0041] Optionally, it includes:

[0042] The human-machine interface 60 is connected to the controller 40. The controller 40 sets abnormal air quality values ​​and displays air quality information through the human-machine interface 60.

[0043] In the above embodiments, the present invention is equipped with a simple operation panel of a human-machine interface 60, which has control buttons and a test button for the sound and light alarm 50, making it convenient for staff to perform intuitive and simple operation and control.

[0044] Optionally, the air quality sensor 30 includes a storage module for data storage.

[0045] In the above embodiments, the air quality sensor 30 also has a data storage function, which can store monitoring data within a certain period of time, facilitating subsequent data viewing and analysis.

[0046] Optionally, the controller 40 includes:

[0047] The receiving module is used to receive air quality information;

[0048] The fan control command generation module is used to generate air supply commands based on air quality information;

[0049] The fan drive module is used to drive the fan to operate according to the air supply command and provide the air supply volume corresponding to the air quality information.

[0050] Optionally, the wind turbine control command generation module includes:

[0051] The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly values;

[0052] The abnormal command generation module is used to generate an abnormal command when the controller 40 determines that the air quality in the airport well exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on the air quality information.

[0053] The audible and visual alarm driver module is used to drive the audible and visual alarm 50 to emit warning sounds and warning lights according to abnormal commands.

[0054] Optionally, the human-computer interaction interface 60 includes:

[0055] The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly value parameters and send them to the controller;

[0056] The display module is used to display air quality information for maintenance personnel to view.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An airport underground ventilation device, characterized in that, include: The fan and ventilation duct are connected at one end, and the other end of the ventilation duct extends into the airport shaft. The ventilation mechanism is used to ventilate the airport shaft and regulate the air quality inside the airport shaft. Air quality sensor, installed in airport wells, is used to collect air quality information; The controller is connected to both the air quality sensor and the fan. The controller is used to set the corresponding air volume of the fan according to the air quality information. The controller receives the air quality information, generates the air supply command, and drives the fan to operate according to the air supply command to provide the air volume corresponding to the air quality information.

2. The airport well ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: The audible and visual alarm is connected to a controller. The controller sets an abnormal air quality value. When the air quality in the airport manhole exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on the air quality information, the controller generates an abnormal command, which drives the audible and visual alarm to emit a warning sound and a warning light.

3. The airport well ventilation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, include: The human-machine interface is connected to the controller, through which the controller sets abnormal air quality values ​​and displays air quality information.

4. The airport well ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air quality sensor includes a storage module for data storage.

5. The airport well ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller includes: The receiving module is used to receive air quality information; The fan control command generation module is used to generate air supply commands based on air quality information; The fan drive module is used to drive the fan to operate according to the air supply command and provide the air supply volume corresponding to the air quality information.

6. The airport well ventilation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fan control command generation module includes: The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly values; The abnormal command generation module is used to generate an abnormal command when the controller determines that the air quality in the airport well exceeds the set abnormal air quality value based on air quality information. The audible and visual alarm driver module is used to drive the audible and visual alarm to emit warning sounds and lights according to abnormal commands.

7. An airport well ventilation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The human-computer interaction interface includes: The air quality anomaly setting module is used to set air quality anomaly value parameters and send them to the controller; The display module is used to display air quality information for maintenance personnel to view.

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