Drying device for poria cocos production and processing
By designing a drive motor and spiral guide vanes for Poria cocos, and using a temperature sensor and pressure relief valve, the problem of uneven drying of Poria cocos was solved, achieving uniform drying of Poria cocos and improving the stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PUER LIANGPIN YIKANG PHARM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
When existing Poria cocos drying devices are used, the Poria cocos on top is easily over-dried when stacked, while the Poria cocos on the bottom may not be completely dried, resulting in uneven drying effect.
The combined design of a drive motor, rotating rod, spiral guide vanes, and heating mesh enables the Poria cocos drying chamber to rotate. Temperature is monitored in real time via temperature sensors and a display screen, while pressure is controlled by a pressure gauge and a pressure relief valve to ensure uniform and stable drying.
This method achieves uniform drying of Poria cocos, improves the drying effect, and enhances the stability and pressure management capabilities of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224202056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Poria cocos drying technology, specifically a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos. Background Technology
[0002] Poria cocos is the dried sclerotium of a plant in the Polyporaceae family. Also known as Yu Ling or Fu Ling, it often parasitizes the roots of pine trees. It is shaped like a sweet potato, with a brownish-brown outer skin and a white or pink interior. It is usually harvested from July to September and cut into thin slices or cubes. It has the effects of strengthening the spleen and promoting diuresis, calming palpitations, and soothing the mind. In the production process of using Poria cocos as medicine, it needs to be dried to remove excess moisture, which requires the use of drying equipment.
[0003] A search revealed that CN112984983A discloses a drying device for processing Poria cocos, comprising a dryer shell and a drying chamber. The dryer shell has a drying door at the front, a control panel on the upper side of the drying door, and a display screen embedded in the door. A power switch is located below the display screen. A power interface is embedded in the inner left wall of the control panel, and a controller is located to the right of the power interface. A time relay is located below the controller, and a temperature controller is located to the right of the time relay. The drying chamber is located inside the dryer shell. However, in the operation of the aforementioned patent, because the Poria cocos are stacked, there is a situation where the Poria cocos at the top is dried while the Poria cocos at the bottom is not completely dried, resulting in poor drying effect. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a drying device for processing Poria cocos to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A drying device for processing Poria cocos includes a workbench and a Poria cocos drying mechanism. Two vertical plates are installed on the outer surface of the workbench, and horizontal plates are installed on the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates. Diagonal bars arranged at equal intervals are installed on the outer surfaces of the two horizontal plates. The outer surfaces of the two sets of diagonal bars are connected to the vertical plates. Two sets of reinforcing plates are installed on the outer surface of the workbench, and the outer surfaces of the two sets of reinforcing plates are connected to the vertical plates.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the Poria cocos drying mechanism includes two vertical beams, the outer surfaces of both vertical beams are connected to the worktable, and a display screen is installed on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: two sets of triangular plates are installed on the outer surface of the workbench, and the outer surfaces of both sets of triangular plates are connected to the vertical beam.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two crossbeams are jointly installed on the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams, and bearings are embedded in the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams, with rotating rods installed on the inner rings of the two bearings.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a Poria cocos drying box is installed on the outer surface of the two rotating rods. A temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box. The temperature sensor is connected to the display screen. Two sets of reinforcing rods are installed on the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box. The outer surface of both sets of reinforcing rods is connected to the rotating rods.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a round rod is installed on the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box, and a spiral Poria cocos guide vane is installed on the outer surface of the round rod. A heating mesh is embedded in the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box, and a door is hinged to the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box. A handle is installed on the outer surface of the door, and locks are installed on both the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box and the outer surface of the door.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a drive motor is mounted on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating rods.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box is connected to a pressure relief valve, and the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box is connected to a pressure gauge.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This drying device for processing Poria cocos utilizes a drive motor, rotating rod, round rod, spiral Poria cocos guide vanes, and heating mesh to rotate the drying chamber, ensuring more uniform drying. The inclusion of temperature sensors, a display screen, and reinforcing rods not only facilitates monitoring and control of the drying chamber's internal temperature but also significantly increases its stability. Furthermore, the installation of pressure gauges, pressure relief valves, inclined rods, reinforcing plates, triangular plates, and crossbeams not only greatly enhances the overall strength of the equipment but also allows for easy monitoring and pressure relief within the drying chamber. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos;
[0017] Figure 2This is a side view of a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a Poria cocos drying box in a drying device for the production and processing of Poria cocos.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of a drying box for Poria cocos in a drying device used for the production and processing of Poria cocos.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Poria cocos drying mechanism; 201. Vertical beam; 202. Display screen; 203. Horizontal beam; 204. Bearing; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Round rod; 207. Spiral Poria cocos guide vane; 208. Temperature sensor; 209. Heating grid; 210. Drive motor; 211. Pressure relief valve; 212. Box door; 213. Handle; 214. Pressure gauge; 215. Poria cocos drying box; 216. Reinforcing rod; 217. Lock; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Diagonal rod; 6. Reinforcing plate; 7. Triangular plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, a drying device for processing Poria cocos includes a workbench 1 and a Poria cocos drying mechanism 2. Two vertical plates 3 are installed on the outer surface of the workbench 1, and horizontal plates 4 are installed on the outer surface of each of the two vertical plates 3. Diagonal rods 5 arranged at equal intervals are installed on the outer surface of each of the two horizontal plates 4. The outer surfaces of the two sets of diagonal rods 5 are connected to the vertical plates 3. Two sets of reinforcing plates 6 are installed on the outer surface of the workbench 1, and the outer surfaces of the two sets of reinforcing plates 6 are connected to the vertical plates 3. This allows the equipment to dry Poria cocos more evenly, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background art that, during the operation of the above-mentioned patent, because Poria cocos is stacked, the Poria cocos at the top is dried while the Poria cocos at the bottom is not completely dried, resulting in poor drying effect of the equipment.
[0025] The Poria cocos drying mechanism 2 includes two vertical beams 201, the outer surfaces of which are connected to the worktable 1. A display screen 202 is installed on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams 201. Two sets of triangular plates 7 are installed on the outer surface of the worktable 1, and the outer surfaces of the two sets of triangular plates 7 are connected to the vertical beam 201. Two horizontal beams 203 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams 201. Bearings 204 are embedded on the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams 201. Rotating rods 205 are installed on the inner rings of the two bearings 204. A Poria cocos drying chamber 215 is installed on the outer surface of the two rotating rods 205. A temperature sensor 208 is installed on the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying chamber 215, and the temperature sensor 208 is connected to the display screen 202. Two sets of reinforcing rods 216 are installed on the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying chamber 215, and the outer surfaces of the two sets of reinforcing rods 216 are connected to the rotating rods 205. This not only facilitates the viewing and control of the temperature inside the Poria cocos drying chamber 215, but also significantly increases the stability of the Poria cocos drying chamber 215.
[0026] A round rod 206 is installed on the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying oven 215, and a spiral Poria cocos guide vane 207 is installed on the outer surface of the round rod 206. A heating mesh 209 is embedded in the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying oven 215. A door 212 is hinged to the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying oven 215, and a handle 213 is installed on the outer surface of the door 212. Locks 217 are installed on the outer surface of both the Poria cocos drying oven 215 and the outer surface of the door 212. A drive motor 210 is installed on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams 201. The output end of the drive motor 210 is connected to one of the rotating rods 205. A pressure relief valve 211 and a pressure gauge 214 are connected to the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying oven 215. This not only enables the equipment to dry the Poria cocos more evenly, but also makes it convenient for people to check and relieve the pressure inside the Poria cocos drying oven 215.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, people can put the Poria cocos that needs to be dried into the Poria cocos drying box 215. Then, the door 212 is closed using the lock 217, and the heating net 209 and drive motor 210 are started. The drive motor 210 can drive the Poria cocos drying box 215 to rotate. The Poria cocos inside the Poria cocos drying box 215 is rolled by the spiral Poria cocos guide vanes 207. While the Poria cocos is rolling, the heating net 209 can dry the Poria cocos evenly. The temperature sensor 208 can monitor the temperature inside the Poria cocos drying box 215 in real time and display it on the display screen 202. The pressure gauge 214 can monitor the pressure inside the Poria cocos drying box 215 in real time. When the pressure inside the Poria cocos drying box 215 is too high, the pressure can be released through the pressure relief valve 211.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A drying device for processing Poria cocos, comprising a workbench (1) and a Poria cocos drying mechanism (2), characterized in that, Two vertical plates (3) are installed on the outer surface of the workbench (1). A horizontal plate (4) is installed on the outer surface of each of the two vertical plates (3). An equally spaced diagonal bar (5) is installed on the outer surface of each of the two horizontal plates (4). The outer surfaces of the two sets of diagonal bars (5) are connected to the vertical plates (3). Two sets of reinforcing plates (6) are installed on the outer surface of the workbench (1). The outer surfaces of the two sets of reinforcing plates (6) are connected to the vertical plates (3).
2. The drying apparatus for processing Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Poria cocos drying mechanism (2) includes two vertical beams (201), the outer surfaces of which are connected to the workbench (1), and a display screen (202) is installed on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams (201).
3. The drying device for processing Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of triangular plates (7) are installed on the outer surface of the workbench (1), and the outer surfaces of the two sets of triangular plates (7) are connected to the vertical beam (201).
4. A drying device for processing Poria cocos according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two crossbeams (203) are mounted on the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams (201), and bearings (204) are embedded on the outer surfaces of the two vertical beams (201). Rotating rods (205) are mounted on the inner rings of the two bearings (204).
5. A drying apparatus for processing Poria cocos according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (205) are jointly equipped with a Poria cocos drying box (215). A temperature sensor (208) is installed on the inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box (215). The temperature sensor (208) is connected to the display screen (202). Two sets of reinforcing rods (216) are installed on the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box (215). The outer surfaces of the two sets of reinforcing rods (216) are connected to the rotating rods (205).
6. A drying apparatus for processing Poria cocos according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box (215) is equipped with a round rod (206), and the outer surface of the round rod (206) is equipped with a spiral Poria cocos guide vane (207). The inner wall of the Poria cocos drying box (215) is inlaid with a heating mesh (209). The outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box (215) is hinged with a box door (212). The outer surface of the box door (212) is equipped with a handle (213). Both the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying box (215) and the outer surface of the box door (212) are equipped with locks (217).
7. A drying apparatus for processing Poria cocos according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive motor (210) is mounted on the outer surface of one of the vertical beams (201), and the output end of the drive motor (210) is connected to one of the rotating rods (205).
8. A drying apparatus for processing Poria cocos according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the Poria cocos drying oven (215) is connected to a pressure relief valve (211), and the outer surface of the Poria cocos drying oven (215) is connected to a pressure gauge (214).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device for poria cocos production and processing
CN112984983A