Strength detection device for building steel structure

By introducing a motor-driven moving door and a dual-axis motor-driven clamp into the building steel structure strength testing device, the problems of debris splashing and model adaptability have been solved, and the safety and practicality have been improved.

CN224202918UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05CHONGQING HANFANG STEEL STRUCTURE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING HANFANG STEEL STRUCTURE
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional strength testing devices generate flying debris when testing steel structures, which can injure workers, and they can only fix samples of one type and size, making them unsuitable for use.

Method used

A strength testing device for building steel structures was designed, which uses a moving door driven by a motor and a clamp driven by a dual-axis motor. The motor drives the threaded rod to move the door to prevent debris from flying, and the dual-axis motor drives the clamp to adjust to accommodate the fixing of different types of samples.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents debris from flying, protects the safety of staff, and can accommodate the fixing of different types of architectural steel samples, thus improving the safety and practicality of the testing device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strength detection device for a building steel structure, which comprises a base and a protective shell, a first threaded groove is formed in the upper end in the protective shell, a power motor is fixedly connected to the left end in the first threaded groove, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the power motor, and a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first threaded rod. And the other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first threaded block, the interior of the left side of the protective shell is slidably connected with a movable door, and a fixing device is arranged in the center of the interior of the base. By arranging the double-shaft motor, the second threaded rods and the clamps, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the two second threaded rods to rotate to indirectly drive the clamps to move, so that the two clamps are close to and far away from each other, building steel samples of different models and sizes are fixedly mounted, and the practicability of the strength detection device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building steel technology, specifically a strength testing device for building steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] Structural steel is steel used in construction and civil engineering. It is mainly used for load-bearing and supporting parts of building structures, such as beams, columns, and frames. It is one of the most widely used steels in construction engineering. It has high strength and good toughness and can withstand large loads and deformations. Its material is usually carbon structural steel or low alloy structural steel, which is hot-rolled or normalized to ensure that its mechanical properties meet relevant standards.

[0003] When producing structural steel, it is usually necessary to test its strength to ensure the quality of the steel. Traditional strength testing devices may generate debris when testing the strength of structural steel structures. This debris can fly onto workers and cause injury. In addition, the same strength testing device can only fix one type and size of structural steel sample, which has poor adaptability. Therefore, a strength testing device for structural steel structures is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a strength testing device for building steel structures, which can solve the problems of traditional strength testing devices generating debris that can cause injury to workers and can only fix building steel samples of one model and size.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a strength testing device for building steel structures is provided, including a base and a protective shell. The upper inner end of the protective shell is provided with a first threaded groove. A power motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded groove. The output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first bearing. A first threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod. A movable door is slidably connected to the inside of the left side of the protective shell.

[0006] The base has a fixing device at its internal center, which includes a second threaded groove, a dual-axis motor, a second threaded rod, a second bearing, a second threaded block, a vertical plate, a connecting rod, and a clamp.

[0007] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the protective outer shell is installed on the upper surface of the base.

[0008] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the feature is that a handle is installed on the surface of the movable door.

[0009] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the first threaded groove, and the upper surface of the first threaded block is slidably connected to the first threaded groove.

[0010] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the following features are provided: a sliding groove is provided at the lower inner end of the protective shell, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the lower end of the first threaded block is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the sliding door, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the sliding door.

[0011] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the device is characterized in that: the inner center of the second threaded groove is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor; the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to the second threaded rod; the other end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing; the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded block; the upper end of the second threaded block is fixedly connected to a vertical plate; the inner side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamp; the second threaded groove is opened at the inner center of the upper end of the base; the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the second threaded groove; and the lower surface of the second threaded block is slidably connected to the second threaded groove.

[0012] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the base is characterized in that a placement platform is fixedly connected to the upper center position, and an opening is provided inside the upper end of the placement platform.

[0013] According to the strength testing device for a building steel structure, the base is characterized in that: a column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column, a hydraulic press is installed inside the top plate, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press, and a strength testing mechanism is installed at the lower end of the pressure rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This strength testing device for building steel structures, by setting up a power motor, a first threaded rod, and a movable door, allows the movable door to be moved indirectly by starting the power motor and driving the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the movable door. This prevents debris from flying onto the workers without affecting the insertion and removal of building steel samples, thus protecting the safety of the workers and improving the safety of the strength testing device.

[0016] 2. This strength testing device for building steel structures is equipped with a dual-axis motor, a second threaded rod, and a clamp. By starting the dual-axis motor, the two second threaded rods are rotated, which indirectly drives the clamp to move, allowing the two clamps to move closer and further apart. This enables the fixed installation of building steel samples of different sizes and improves the practicality of the strength testing device.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a strength testing device for building steel structures according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the protective shell of a strength testing device for building steel structures according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the strength testing device for building steel structures of this utility model without its protective outer shell;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of a strength testing device for building steel structures according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a plan view of the fixing device of the strength testing device for building steel structures according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Protective shell; 3. First threaded groove; 4. Power motor; 5. First threaded rod; 6. First bearing; 7. First threaded block; 8. Sliding door; 801. Handle; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Fixing device; 111. Second threaded groove; 112. Dual-axis motor; 113. Second threaded rod; 114. Second bearing; 115. Second threaded block; 116. Vertical plate; 117. Connecting rod; 118. Fixture; 12. Placement platform; 13. Opening; 14. Column; 15. Top plate; 16. Hydraulic press; 17. Pressure bar; 18. Strength testing mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a strength testing device for building steel structures, including a base 1 and a protective shell 2. The upper inner end of the protective shell 2 has a first threaded groove 3. A power motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded groove 3. The output shaft of the power motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 5. The other end of the first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first bearing 6. A first threaded block 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 5. A movable door 8 is slidably connected to the left inner side of the protective shell 2. By setting up the power motor 4, the first threaded rod 5, and the movable door 8, starting the power motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, indirectly causing the movable door 8 to move, thus opening and closing the movable door 8. This prevents debris from splashing onto workers without affecting the insertion and removal of building steel samples, protecting the safety of workers and improving the safety of the strength testing device.

[0027] A fixing device 11 is provided in the center of the base 1. The fixing device 11 includes a second threaded groove 111, a dual-axis motor 112, a second threaded rod 113, a second bearing 114, a second threaded block 115, a vertical plate 116, a connecting rod 117, and a clamp 118. By setting up the dual-axis motor 112, the second threaded rod 113, and the clamp 118, the clamp 118 is indirectly moved by starting the dual-axis motor 112 to drive the two second threaded rods 113 to rotate, so that the two clamps 118 move closer and further apart, thereby realizing the fixed installation of building steel samples of different sizes and improving the practicality of the strength testing device.

[0028] The protective shell 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The surface of the sliding door 8 is equipped with a handle 801. The outer ring of the first bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first threaded groove 3. The upper surface of the first threaded block 7 is slidably connected to the first threaded groove 3. The sliding door 8 can be manually opened and closed by setting the handle 801, which can also protect the staff when the automatic mechanism fails to work.

[0029] The lower end of the inner casing 2 is provided with a groove 9, and a slider 10 is slidably connected inside the groove 9. The lower end of the first threaded block 7 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the sliding door 8, and the upper end of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the sliding door 8. By setting the slider 10 to slide inside the groove 9, the range of motion of the sliding door 8 is limited, preventing the sliding door 8 from shaking up and down during movement, and improving the stability of the sliding door 8 when it is working.

[0030] The inner center of the second threaded groove 111 is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor 112. The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 112 are fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 113. The other end of the second threaded rod 113 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing 114. The surface of the second threaded rod 113 is threadedly connected to the second threaded block 115. The upper end of the second threaded block 115 is fixedly connected to the upright plate 116. The inner side of the upright plate 116 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 117. The other end of the connecting rod 117 is fixedly connected to the clamp 118. The second threaded groove 111 is opened at the inner center of the upper end of the base 1. The outer ring of the second bearing 114 is fixedly connected to the second threaded groove 111. The lower surface of the second threaded block 115 is slidably connected to the second threaded groove 111.

[0031] A placement platform 12 is fixedly connected to the upper center of the base 1. An opening 13 is provided inside the upper end of the placement platform 12. By setting the placement platform 12, the designated position for placing the building steel sample can be located, preventing operator errors, improving operator efficiency, and avoiding danger caused by operator errors. The opening 13 is set to reduce the damage to the placement platform 12 by the strength testing mechanism 18, and is also an important part of enabling the strength testing mechanism 18 to perform strength testing on the building steel sample.

[0032] A column 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and a top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column 14. A hydraulic press 16 is installed inside the top plate 15. A pressure rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press 16. A strength testing mechanism 18 is installed at the lower end of the pressure rod 17. By starting the hydraulic press 16, the pressure rod 17 is moved downward, causing the strength testing mechanism 18 to move downward and press down on the building steel sample. The pressure sensor installed inside the strength testing mechanism 18 detects the generated pressure and calculates the strength value according to the machine.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the power is turned on. To protect the safety of the staff, the power motor 4 is started. The output shaft of the power motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate. The surface of the first threaded rod 5 drives the first threaded block 7 to move. The lower end of the first threaded block 7 drives the sliding door 8 to move to the right, so that the sliding door 8 is closed. The debris generated by the strength testing device will be blocked by the protective shell 2 and the sliding door 8, thus protecting the safety of the staff.

[0034] When fixing structural steel samples of different sizes, the dual-axis motor 112 is started. The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 112 drive the second threaded rod 113 to rotate. The second threaded rod 113 drives the second threaded block 115 to move. The upper end of the second threaded block 115 drives the upright plate 116 to move. The inner side of the upright plate 116 drives the connecting rod 117 to move. The other end of the connecting rod 117 drives the clamp 118 to move, so that the two clamps 118 clamp the structural steel samples of different sizes, thereby fixing the structural steel samples of different sizes.

[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A strength testing device for building steel structures, comprising a base (1) and a protective shell (2), characterized in that, The upper part of the inner side of the protective shell (2) is provided with a first threaded groove (3). The left end of the inner side of the first threaded groove (3) is fixedly connected to a power motor (4). The output shaft of the power motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (5). The other end of the first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first bearing (6). The surface of the first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a first threaded block (7). The left side of the protective shell (2) is slidably connected to a movable door (8). The base (1) is provided with a fixing device (11) at the center of its interior. The fixing device (11) includes a second threaded groove (111), a dual-axis motor (112), a second threaded rod (113), a second bearing (114), a second threaded block (115), a vertical plate (116), a connecting rod (117), and a clamp (118).

2. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (2) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1).

3. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable door (8) is fitted with a handle (801).

4. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the first bearing (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first threaded groove (3), and the upper surface of the first threaded block (7) is slidably connected to the first threaded groove (3).

5. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner side of the protective shell (2) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and a slider (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (9). The lower end of the first threaded block (7) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the movable door (8), and the upper end of the slider (10) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the movable door (8).

6. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner center of the second threaded groove (111) is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor (112). The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor (112) are fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (113). The other end of the second threaded rod (113) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing (114). The surface of the second threaded rod (113) is threadedly connected to the second threaded block (115). The upper end of the second threaded block (115) is fixedly connected to the upright plate (116). The inner side of the upright plate (116) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (117). The other end of the connecting rod (117) is fixedly connected to the clamp (118). The second threaded groove (111) is opened at the inner center of the upper end of the base (1). The outer ring of the second bearing (114) is fixedly connected to the second threaded groove (111). The lower surface of the second threaded block (115) is slidably connected to the second threaded groove (111).

7. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A placement platform (12) is fixedly connected to the upper center of the base (1), and an opening (13) is provided inside the upper end of the placement platform (12).

8. The strength testing device for building steel structures as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a column (14), the upper end of the column (14) is fixedly connected to a top plate (15), a hydraulic press (16) is installed inside the top plate (15), a pressure rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press (16), and a strength testing mechanism (18) is installed at the lower end of the pressure rod (17).