Prefabricated packaging component of assembly type photovoltaic system
By using a combination design of concave plates, connecting plates, mounting plates, limiting blocks, and bolts in the prefabricated encapsulation components of the assembled photovoltaic system, combined with magnet and coil spring structures, the problems of low installation efficiency and structural instability caused by multiple bolt connections are solved, achieving rapid installation and stable connection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU GUSHANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The installation of prefabricated components for existing prefabricated photovoltaic systems is inefficient and structurally unstable due to the cumbersome and precise alignment of multiple sets of bolts.
The design employs a combination of concave plates, connecting plates, mounting plates, limiting blocks, and bolts. It achieves rapid fixation with a single bolt, and combines a magnet and coil spring structure to simplify the installation process and improve structural stability.
It enables rapid installation and improves structural stability, avoiding installation difficulties and instability caused by multiple sets of bolts, thus improving installation efficiency and overall stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224205014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic system technology, specifically to a prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated components for modular photovoltaic systems refer to standardized components that integrate photovoltaic modules, supporting structures, and other functional modules through factory production. These components are characterized by modularity, rapid installation, and efficient resource utilization, and are widely used in building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) and distributed photovoltaic power generation systems. Currently, prefabricated components are mainly connected to the supporting structure through multiple sets of bolts. However, the multiple bolt connections within the prefabricated components need to be tightened one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, thus easily affecting installation efficiency. Furthermore, the multiple bolt connections require precise alignment; otherwise, installation difficulties or weak connections may occur, affecting structural stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a prefabricated encapsulation component for assembled photovoltaic systems to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system, comprising a base plate, two first support plates disposed on the left side above the base plate, and two second support plates disposed on the right side above the base plate. A concave plate is snapped into the first support plate, a movable plate slidably connected to one side of the concave plate, and a movable plate slidably connected to the other side of the concave plate. A connecting plate is disposed within the movable plate 1, and an mounting plate is disposed within the movable plate 2. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a bolt is disposed within the limiting block. A guide rod is fixedly connected within the movable plate 1, and a coil spring is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the first support plate is provided with a first positioning bolt, and the first support plate is connected to the base plate through the first positioning bolt. The second support plate is provided with a second positioning bolt, and the second support plate is connected to the base plate through the second positioning bolt. The concave plate is snapped into the second support plate.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the limiting block is snapped into the mounting plate, the limiting block is connected to the mounting plate by bolts, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the concave plate has a groove, and the connecting plate is connected to the groove by a coil spring, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the groove.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a magnet is fixedly connected inside the concave plate, and a magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a groove is provided in the concave plate, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate, the slider being slidably connected in the groove.
[0010] This utility model provides a prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system, which has the following advantages:
[0011] (1) This utility model sets up a concave plate, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a limiting block and bolts. When the concave plate overlaps with one side of the first support plate, it applies a pushing force to the first moving plate. The slider on the surface of the first moving plate slides in the groove. When the first moving plate moves to the appropriate position, it applies a pushing force to the connecting plate. When the connecting plate rotates on the surface of the guide rod, it causes the coil spring to deform. When the second moving plate moves to the appropriate position, it applies a rotational force to the mounting plate. When the limiting block on the side of the connecting plate is engaged in the mounting plate, the limiting block is connected to the mounting plate by bolts. The prefabricated encapsulation component, through the cooperation between the connecting plate, the mounting plate and the bolts, allows the first support plate and the second support plate to be fixed as a whole with only one bolt. This avoids the impact of multiple sets of bolts on the overall installation efficiency and avoids installation difficulties or loose connections, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure.
[0012] (2) By setting magnet one and magnet two, when the connecting plate is separated from the mounting plate, the connecting plate will be reset by the coil spring when it loses resistance, and the mounting plate will be restored into the moving plate two. Then the moving plate one and the connecting plate will be stored in the concave plate. The magnet two on one side of the moving plate one will be attracted to the magnet one, which makes it easy to store the connecting plate and the mounting plate, and facilitates the subsequent transportation of the concave plate. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the concave plate of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting plate of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First support plate; 3. Second support plate; 4. First positioning bolt; 5. Second positioning bolt; 6. Concave plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Moving plate one; 10. Moving plate two; 11. Limiting block; 12. Bolt; 13. Groove; 14. Guide rod; 15. Coil spring; 16. Slide groove; 17. Magnet one; 18. Magnet two; 19. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system includes a base plate 1. Two first support plates 2 are arranged on the left side above the base plate 1, and two second support plates 3 are arranged on the right side above the base plate 1. A concave plate 6 is snapped into the first support plate 2. A movable plate 9 is slidably connected to one side of the concave plate 6, and a movable plate 10 is slidably connected to the other side of the concave plate 6. A connecting plate 7 is provided inside the movable plate 9, and an mounting plate 8 is provided inside the movable plate 10. A limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 7, and a bolt 12 is provided inside the limiting block 11. A guide rod 14 is fixedly connected inside the movable plate 9, and a coil spring 15 is sleeved on the guide rod 14.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first support plate 2 is provided with a first positioning bolt 4, and the first support plate 2 is connected to the base plate 1 through the first positioning bolt 4. The second support plate 3 is provided with a second positioning bolt 5, and the second support plate 3 is connected to the base plate 1 through the second positioning bolt 5. The concave plate 6 is snapped into the second support plate 3. The limiting block 11 is snapped into the mounting plate 8, and the limiting block 11 is connected to the mounting plate 8 through bolts 12. The connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 14. The concave plate 6 is provided with a groove 13, and the connecting plate 7 is connected to the groove 13 through a coil spring 15. The connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the groove 13.
[0021] By setting the coil spring 15, when a thrust is applied to the connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 will rotate on the surface of the guide rod 14, which will cause the coil spring 15 to deform, so that the coil spring 15 can play a certain supporting role for the rotation of the connecting plate 7, and prevent the connecting plate 7 from shifting its position when rotating.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a magnet 17 is fixedly connected inside the concave plate 6, a magnet 2 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 9, a groove 16 is provided inside the concave plate 6, and a slider 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate 9. The slider 19 is slidably connected in the groove 16.
[0023] By setting the slide groove 16 and the slider 19, when a pushing or pulling force is applied to the moving plate 9, the moving plate 9 will slide in the slide groove 16 through the slider 19, so that the slide groove 16 and the slider 19 play a certain guiding role in the movement of the moving plate 9, and avoid the moving plate 9 from bumping or colliding during movement.
[0024] This utility model provides a prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0025] When the prefabricated encapsulation component is assembled, the first support plate 2 can be fixed to the left side above the base plate 1 by the first positioning bolt 4, and then the second support plate 3 can be fixed to the right side above the base plate 1 by the second positioning bolt 5. Then the concave plate 6 is inserted into the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3. When the concave plate 6 overlaps with one side of the first support plate 2, a pushing force is applied to the moving plate 9. The slider 19 on the surface of the moving plate 9 will slide in the groove 16. When the moving plate 9 moves to the appropriate position, a pushing force is applied to the connecting plate 7. When the connecting plate 7 rotates on the surface of the guide rod 14, it will drive the coil spring 15 to deform. When the moving plate 10 moves to the appropriate position, a rotational force is applied to the mounting plate 8. When the limiting block 11 on the side of the connecting plate 7 is engaged in the mounting plate 8, the limiting block 11 will be connected to the mounting plate 8 by the bolt 12.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Two first support plates (2) are provided on the left side above the base plate (1), and two second support plates (3) are provided on the right side above the base plate (1). A concave plate (6) is snapped into the first support plate (2). A movable plate (9) is slidably connected to one side of the concave plate (6), and a movable plate (10) is slidably connected to the other side of the concave plate (6). A connecting plate (7) is provided inside the movable plate (9), and an mounting plate (8) is provided inside the movable plate (10). A limit block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (7), and a bolt (12) is provided inside the limit block (11). A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected inside the movable plate (9), and a coil spring (15) is sleeved on the guide rod (14).
2. The prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support plate (2) is provided with a first positioning bolt (4), and the first support plate (2) is connected to the bottom plate (1) through the first positioning bolt (4). The second support plate (3) is provided with a second positioning bolt (5), and the second support plate (3) is connected to the bottom plate (1) through the second positioning bolt (5). The concave plate (6) is snapped into the second support plate (3).
3. The prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (11) is snapped into the mounting plate (8), and the limiting block (11) is connected to the mounting plate (8) by bolts (12). The connecting plate (7) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (14).
4. A prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave plate (6) has a groove (13) inside, and the connecting plate (7) is connected to the groove (13) by a coil spring (15). The connecting plate (7) is rotatably connected to the groove (13).
5. A prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (17) is fixedly connected inside the concave plate (6), and a magnet (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (9).
6. A prefabricated encapsulation component for an assembled photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave plate (6) has a groove (16) inside, and the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to a slider (19), which is slidably connected in the groove (16).