MEMS radio device and MEMS microphone
By designing components such as connecting rings, L-shaped rods, slots, and protrusions in the MEMS radio device, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the protective mesh cover was solved, enabling convenient disassembly and installation of the mesh cover and improving the ease of cleaning and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING SHUZHUO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective mesh cover of MEMS radio devices is not easy to disassemble, making cleaning and maintenance inconvenient.
The design incorporates components such as a connecting ring, an L-shaped rod, a slot, a protrusion, and a movable ring. By rotating the mesh cover, the protrusion disengages from the L-shaped rod, enabling easy disassembly and installation of the mesh cover.
It enables easy disassembly and installation of the mesh cover, facilitates cleaning of stains, and improves maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224205244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microphone technology, specifically to a MEMS sound receiving device and a MEMS microphone. Background Technology
[0002] MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) microphones are microphones manufactured based on MEMS technology. Specifically, the structure integrates a capacitor onto a micro silicon chip and can be manufactured using surface mount technology. MEMS microphones consist of components such as a microphone and a protective mesh. The protective mesh can reduce airflow noise, thereby ensuring the quality of microphone pickup.
[0003] When in use, the protective mesh cover can also prevent dust, debris, and saliva from directly contacting the microphone. However, it has been found that the protective mesh cover of the existing MEMS radio device is not easy to disassemble, which makes it inconvenient to clean and maintain the protective mesh cover. Therefore, it needs to be improved.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a MEMS sound receiving device and a MEMS microphone. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a MEMS sound receiving device and a MEMS microphone to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a MEMS radio receiving device, comprising:
[0007] A base block, the top of which is fixedly connected to a collar, and a mesh cover is provided on the top of the base block, the mesh cover being in contact with the collar;
[0008] The microphone is fixedly connected to the top of the base block;
[0009] A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh cover. A groove is provided on the top of the base block. The groove is ring-shaped. A movable ring is provided inside the groove. The movable ring is in contact with the mesh cover and the bottom of the connecting ring. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner. The top ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring.
[0010] The base block has multiple slots, each of which is located on a connecting ring and is evenly distributed in a circumferential shape. Multiple L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base block, and the outer ends of the L-shaped rods are respectively located in the multiple slots. Protrusions are fixedly connected inside the multiple slots, and the multiple protrusions are in contact with the inner walls of the top of the multiple L-shaped rods.
[0011] Preferably, the mesh cover is in active contact with the collar.
[0012] Preferably, the movable ring is in active contact with the groove, the mesh cover, and the connecting ring.
[0013] Preferably, the L-shaped rod is in active contact with the slot.
[0014] Preferably, the movable ring has multiple circumferentially distributed limiting grooves, each of which has a limiting rod embedded inside, and the bottom ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting rod slides in contact with the limiting groove.
[0016] Preferably, the base block has a mounting groove at its bottom, and three mounting rings are fixedly connected in the mounting groove.
[0017] Preferably, the three mounting rings are arranged vertically in a straight line.
[0018] A MEMS microphone, comprising the MEMS sound receiving device described above.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This utility model, through the design of components such as a connecting ring, an L-shaped rod, a slot, protrusions, and a movable ring, allows the mesh cover to be removed simply by rotating it. This causes the connecting ring and multiple protrusions to rotate, preventing the protrusions from contacting the inner top wall of the L-shaped rod. This releases the L-shaped rod from its resistance to the protrusions, allowing the mesh cover to be easily removed from the base. The removal process is simple and convenient, requiring only a forceful rotation of the mesh cover. This also makes cleaning stains from the mesh cover particularly easy. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 The main sectional view provided for this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0026] Figure 4 Exploded perspective view provided for this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the image;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the device mounted on the microphone body according to this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 Provided by this utility model Figure 6 Exploded 3D view;
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base block; 2. Loop; 3. Mesh cover; 4. Microphone head; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Groove; 7. Moving ring; 8. Spring; 9. Slot; 10. L-shaped rod; 11. Protrusion; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Mounting ring; 16. Microphone body; 17. Annular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0032] See attached document Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 7 The present invention provides a MEMS radio receiving device, comprising:
[0033] Base block 1, with a collar 2 fixedly connected to the top of base block 1, and a mesh cover 3 provided on the top of base block 1, the mesh cover 3 being in contact with the collar 2;
[0034] Microphone 4 is fixedly connected to the top of base block 1;
[0035] The connecting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh cover 3. The base block 1 has a groove 6 on the top. The groove 6 is ring-shaped. The moving ring 7 is provided inside the groove 6. The moving ring 7 is in contact with the mesh cover 3 and the bottom of the connecting ring 5. Multiple springs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 6 in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner. The tops of the multiple springs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving ring 7.
[0036] The card slot 9 is provided in multiple ways. All card slots 9 are opened on the connecting ring 5. The multiple card slots 9 are evenly distributed in a circumferential shape. The top of the base block 1 is fixedly connected to multiple L-shaped rods 10. The outer ends of the multiple L-shaped rods 10 are respectively set in the multiple card slots 9. The inside of the multiple card slots 9 is fixedly connected to protrusions 11. The multiple protrusions 11 are in contact with the inner walls of the top of the multiple L-shaped rods 10.
[0037] The mesh cover 3 is in active contact with the collar 2, the movable ring 7 is in active contact with the groove 6, the mesh cover 3 and the connecting ring 5, and the L-shaped rod 10 is in active contact with the slot 9.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the mesh cover 3 needs to be removed, simply rotate the mesh cover 3 to rotate the connecting ring 5 and the multiple protrusions 11. In this way, the protrusions 11 will not contact the top inner wall of the L-shaped rod 10, thus relieving the L-shaped rod 10 from contacting the protrusions 11. Then the mesh cover 3 can be removed from the base block 1.
[0039] In order to achieve the purpose of stable up and down movement of the moving ring 7, the following technical solution is adopted in this device: multiple circumferentially distributed limiting grooves 12 are opened on the moving ring 7, and limiting rods 13 are embedded in the multiple limiting grooves 12. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 6. The limiting rods 13 slide in contact with the limiting grooves 12. The design of the limiting rods 13 and the limiting grooves 12 can make the moving ring 7 move up and down stably.
[0040] In order to achieve the purpose of inserting this device into the microphone body 16, the device adopts the following technical solution: the bottom of the base block 1 is provided with a mounting groove 14, and three mounting rings 15 are fixedly connected in the mounting groove 14. The three mounting rings 15 are distributed vertically in a straight line. The design of the mounting groove 14 and the mounting rings 15 allows this device to be inserted into the microphone body 16.
[0041] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When using the device, install it on the microphone body 16. During installation, align the mounting slot 14 with the top of the microphone body 16 and insert it. Since the mounting slot 14 has three mounting rings 15 and the microphone body 16 has three annular grooves 17, after insertion, the three mounting rings 15 can be engaged in the three annular grooves 17. Thus, the entire device can be installed on the microphone body 16. Figure 6 As shown, when the user speaks into the mesh 3, the microphone 4 can pick up the sound.
[0042] When the mesh cover 3 needs to be removed after a period of use to clean the surface stains, simply rotate the mesh cover 3 forcefully. Rotating the mesh cover 3 will cause the connecting ring 5 and multiple protrusions 11 to rotate, so that the protrusions 11 will not contact the top inner wall of the L-shaped rod 10. This will release the resistance of the L-shaped rod 10 to the protrusions 11, and then the mesh cover 3 can be removed from the base block 1. The removal is simple and convenient, as long as the mesh cover 3 is rotated forcefully. This makes it particularly convenient to clean the stains on the mesh cover 3.
[0043] When the mesh cover 3 needs to be reinstalled, align the multiple slots 9 with the multiple L-shaped rods 10 and insert the mesh cover 3 into the collar 2 until the top of the L-shaped rod 10 contacts the top of the slot 9. While inserting the mesh cover 3 into the collar 2, the moving ring 7 can also be moved downwards, which will compress the multiple springs 8. After insertion, rotate the mesh cover 3 to make the mesh cover 3 and the connecting ring 5 rotate, so that the multiple protrusions 11 can move into the L-shaped rod 10 and contact the top inner wall of the L-shaped rod 10. In this way, the L-shaped rod 10 can pull the connecting ring 5 and the mesh cover 3. Since the multiple springs 8 are compressed, the moving ring 7 can move upwards, and thus push the mesh cover 3 and the connecting ring 5 upwards. In this way, there will be two interacting forces. Through the mutual support of the two forces, the mesh cover 3 can be stably attached to the base block 1, thus completing the installation of the mesh cover 3.
[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A MEMS radio receiving device, characterized in that, include: A base block (1) is fixedly connected to a collar (2) at its top, and a mesh cover (3) is provided at the top of the base block (1), with the mesh cover (3) in contact with the collar (2). Microphone (4), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base block (1); A connecting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh cover (3). A groove (6) is provided on the top of the base block (1). The groove (6) is set in a ring shape. A movable ring (7) is provided inside the groove (6). The movable ring (7) is in contact with the bottom of the mesh cover (3) and the connecting ring (5). A plurality of springs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove (6) in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner. The top ends of the plurality of springs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring (7). The card slots (9) are configured in multiple ways. The multiple card slots (9) are all opened on the connecting ring (5). The multiple card slots (9) are evenly distributed in a circumferential shape. The top of the base block (1) is fixedly connected to multiple L-shaped rods (10). The outer ends of the multiple L-shaped rods (10) are respectively set in the multiple card slots (9). The interior of the multiple card slots (9) is fixedly connected to protrusions (11). The multiple protrusions (11) are in contact with the inner walls of the top of the multiple L-shaped rods (10).
2. The MEMS radio receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh cover (3) is in contact with the collar (2).
3. The MEMS radio receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable ring (7) is in active contact with the groove (6), the mesh cover (3) and the connecting ring (5).
4. The MEMS radio receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped rod (10) is in active contact with the slot (9).
5. A MEMS radio receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving ring (7) has multiple circumferentially distributed limiting grooves (12), and each limiting groove (12) has a limiting rod (13) embedded inside. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove (6).
6. A MEMS radio receiver according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (13) slides in contact with the limiting groove (12).
7. A MEMS radio receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base block (1) has an installation groove (14) at its bottom, and three installation rings (15) are fixedly connected in the installation groove (14).
8. A MEMS radio receiver according to claim 7, characterized in that: The three mounting rings (15) are arranged vertically in a straight line.
9. A MEMS microphone, characterized in that, The MEMS radio device includes any one of claims 1-8.