Phosphoric acid filtering device

By combining the drive components and telescopic cylinders with the design of a servo motor, the automatic membrane replacement of the phosphoric acid filtration device is realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency caused by clogging in traditional devices and improves filtration efficiency and working efficiency.

CN224207526UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SICHUAN SHIFANG DINGLI PHOSPHORUS CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN SHIFANG DINGLI PHOSPHORUS CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional phosphoric acid filtration devices are prone to clogging due to the accumulation of impurities during use, which affects the filtration effect and requires frequent cleaning or replacement, thus reducing work efficiency.

Method used

Using a drive assembly and telescopic cylinder in conjunction with a servo motor, the winding roller and rotating roller are driven by a cross-shaped protrusion to automatically replace and install new filter membranes, reducing manual intervention and achieving automated filter membrane replacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, reduces the frequency of cleaning and disassembly, and enhances the efficiency and reliability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphoric acid impurity filtering, and discloses a phosphoric acid filtering device which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a telescopic air cylinder, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with a top cover, the inner bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting piece, and the top of the supporting piece is fixedly connected with a bottom cover. A flowing assembly is installed in the middle of the box body, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body correspondingly, movable plates are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the box body correspondingly, and cross-shaped protruding blocks are rotationally connected to the sides, opposite to the movable plates, of the two connecting plates correspondingly. The peripheries of the multiple cross-shaped protruding blocks are slidably connected with a rotating roller and a winding roller correspondingly. According to the filter membrane winding device, the servo motor is driven to drive the cross-shaped convex block to rotate, so that the cross-shaped convex block drives the winding roller to wind the filter membrane, and meanwhile, the rotating roller is pulled to release a new filter membrane, so that the cleaning and dismounting frequency of a worker is reduced, and the filter efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phosphoric acid impurity filtration technology, and in particular to a phosphoric acid filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, phosphoric acid, as an important chemical raw material and by-product, is widely used in the production processes of industries such as chemical, metallurgy, and power. However, phosphoric acid solutions usually contain suspended particles, metal ions, unreacted raw materials, and other substances that may affect the quality of phosphoric acid or its subsequent use, making it impossible for phosphoric acid to meet the required purity standards in industrial or laboratory applications. Therefore, phosphoric acid needs to be filtered through a phosphoric acid filtration device before use.

[0003] Traditionally, phosphoric acid solutions require filtration using high-density membranes or screens before reuse. However, in actual use, impurities in the phosphoric acid solution can accumulate on the membrane, causing blockage and affecting the filtration effect. This necessitates frequent disassembly, cleaning, or replacement of the filter, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a phosphoric acid filtration device is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a phosphoric acid filtration device, which aims to improve the problem of the need for frequent cleaning and replacement of filtration devices in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A phosphoric acid filtration device includes a housing. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a top cover is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A support member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and a bottom cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support member. A flow component is installed in the middle of the housing. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the housing. Movable plates are slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the housing. Cross-shaped protrusions are rotatably connected to the sides of the two connecting plates and the movable plates facing each other. Rotating rollers and winding rollers are slidably connected to the outer peripheries of multiple cross-shaped protrusions. A filter membrane is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating roller, and the other end of the filter membrane is fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller. A drive component is installed on the outer side of one of the connecting plates.

[0007] The drive assembly includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the connecting plates, and one of the cross-shaped protrusions is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the box body. A pull rod is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed plate. The two ends of the pull rod are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two movable plates respectively. A compression spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pull rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The flow assembly includes an infusion connector, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the top cover. A groove is provided on the rear side of the housing, and the infusion connector is slidably connected to the middle of the groove. An outlet connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom cover, and the other end of the outlet connector passes through the bottom of the housing.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Support blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the box, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support blocks;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The box body has through slots on both the left and right sides, and the filter membrane passes through the through slots.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Both the rotating roller and the winding roller have cross grooves on their front and rear sides, and multiple cross protrusions are slidably connected to the middle of the multiple cross grooves.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top of the bottom cover has a slot, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot. The bottom of the top cover has a block fixedly connected to it, and the block is slidably connected to the middle of the slot.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the filter membrane is clogged, the drive telescopic cylinder drives the top cover and bottom cover to separate. The drive servo motor drives the cross protrusion to rotate, so that the cross protrusion drives the winding roller to wind up the filter membrane. At the same time, the rotating roller is pulled to release a new filter membrane. After the new filter membrane is pulled between the top cover and the bottom cover, the drive telescopic cylinder drives the top cover to move downward, fixing the filter membrane between the top cover and the bottom cover, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning and disassembly by the staff and improving the filtration efficiency.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, after all the filter membranes have been used up, the pull rod is pulled to move the movable plate, so that the movable plate moves the cross protrusion away from the take-up roller and the rotating roller, so that the take-up roller and the rotating roller can be quickly removed. After the new take-up roller and the rotating roller are placed between the movable plate and the connecting plate, the pull rod is released and the take-up roller and the rotating roller can be quickly installed under the push of the compression spring, thereby improving the installation and disassembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid outlet pipe of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped protrusion of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cover of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover of the phosphoric acid filtration device proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Housing; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Servo motor; 4. Take-up roller; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Filter membrane; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Rotating roller; 9. Compression spring; 10. Pull rod; 11. Through groove; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Movable plate; 14. Top cover; 15. Bottom cover; 16. Support component; 17. Liquid outlet pipe; 18. Liquid infusion pipe; 19. Slide groove; 20. Slot; 21. Cross protrusion; 22. Support block; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Cross groove; 25. Rubber pad; 26. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a phosphoric acid filtration device, comprising a housing 1, a telescopic cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a top cover 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 2, a support member 16 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the housing 1, a bottom cover 15 fixedly connected to the top of the support member 16, a flow assembly installed in the middle of the housing 1, the flow assembly including an infusion pipe 18 fixedly connected to the middle of the top cover 14, a sliding groove 19 opened on the rear side of the housing 1, the infusion pipe 18 slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove 19, and a bottom cover 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom cover 15. There is a liquid outlet pipe 17, the other end of which passes through the bottom of the box body 1. The left and right sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 12, and the left and right sides of the box body 1 are slidably connected to the movable plates 13. The two connecting plates 12 and the movable plates 13 are rotatably connected to the opposite side of each other. The outer periphery of the multiple cross protrusions 21 is slidably connected to the rotating roller 8 and the winding roller 4. The outer periphery of the rotating roller 8 is fitted with a filter membrane 6. The other end of the filter membrane 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller 4. The left and right sides of the box body 1 are provided with through grooves 11, and the filter membrane 6 passes through the through grooves 11. First, connect the inlet hose to the infusion connector 18 so that the phosphoric acid solution can enter the top cover 14. The phosphoric acid solution is filtered by the filter membrane 6 between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15. The filtered phosphoric acid solution flows into the bottom cover 15 and is discharged through the outlet connector 17. After a long period of filtration, drive the telescopic cylinder 2 to lift the top cover 14 upward. The top cover 14 drives the infusion connector 18 to move in the middle of the chute 19, thereby avoiding damage to the infusion connector 18 by collision, so that the filter membrane 6 is no longer squeezed by the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A drive assembly is installed on the outer side of one of the connecting plates 12. The drive assembly includes a servo motor 3, which is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the connecting plates 12. A cross protrusion 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 3. Support blocks 22 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the housing 1. A rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block 22. Cross grooves 24 are opened on the front and rear sides of the rotating roller 8 and the winding roller 4. Multiple cross protrusions 21 are slidably connected to the middle of multiple cross grooves 24. After the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15 are separated, the drive servo motor 3 drives the cross protrusion 21 to rotate, so that the cross protrusion 21 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate through the cross groove 24. Under the action of the winding roller 4, the blocked filter membrane 6 is pulled out and wound up. The rotating roller 8 releases the new filter membrane 6 under the traction of the winding roller 4 and moves it between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15. Then, the telescopic cylinder 2 drives the top cover 14 to move downward, thereby fixing the new filter membrane 6 between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15. This reduces the frequency of cleaning and disassembly by the staff and improves the filtration efficiency. At the same time, under the action of the support block 22 and the rotating rod 23, the filter membrane 6 can pass through the through groove 11, avoiding damage caused by friction between the filter membrane 6 and the edge of the through groove 11.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The left and right sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 7. The middle of the fixing plates 7 is slidably connected to the pull rod 10. The two ends of the pull rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the two movable plates 13. The outer periphery of the pull rod 10 is fitted with a compression spring 9. After the filter membrane 6 is fully wound up by the take-up roller 4, the pull rod 10 is pulled under the support of the fixed plate 7 to move the movable plate 13, so that the cross protrusions 21 on the two movable plates 13 slide out of the cross grooves 24, thereby removing the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8. At the same time, when the movable plate 13 is pulled, it will squeeze the compression spring 9 under the action of the fixed plate 7. After inserting the new rotating roller 8 and the take-up roller 4 into the cross protrusions 21 on the connecting plate 12, the pull rod 10 is released. Under the action of the compression spring 9, the movable plate 13 is pushed, so that the cross protrusions 21 on the movable plate 13 are inserted into the cross grooves 24 at the other end of the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8, thereby quickly installing the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8. After opening the front door of the box 1, the filter membrane 6 is passed through the through groove 11 and adhered to the take-up roller 4 for reuse.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The bottom cover 15 has a slot 20 on its top, and a rubber pad 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot 20. The bottom of the top cover 14 has a locking block 26 fixedly connected, which is slidably connected to the middle of the slot 20. A sealing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 14. When the top cover 14 presses down to fix the filter membrane 6, the locking block 26 will squeeze the excess part of the filter membrane 6 into the slot 20 and fit it against the rubber pad 25 at the bottom of the slot 20. At the same time, the sealing ring 5 at the bottom of the top cover 14 will squeeze the filter membrane 6 to fit against the top of the bottom cover 15. Thus, under the dual action of the rubber pad 25 and the sealing ring 5, leakage is prevented.

[0038] Working principle: When the filter membrane 6 is clogged, the drive telescopic cylinder 2 drives the top cover 14 to separate from the bottom cover 15. The drive servo motor 3 drives the cross protrusion 21 to rotate, so that the cross protrusion 21 drives the winding roller 4 to wind up the filter membrane 6. At the same time, the rotating roller 8 is pulled to release the new filter membrane 6. Under the action of the support block 22 and the rotating rod 23, the filter membrane 6 can pass through the through groove 11, avoiding damage caused by friction between the filter membrane 6 and the edge of the through groove 11. After the new filter membrane 6 is pulled between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15, the drive telescopic cylinder 2 drives the top cover 14 to move downward, fixing the filter membrane 6 between the top cover 14 and the bottom cover 15, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning and disassembly by the staff and improving the filtration efficiency.

[0039] After all the filter membranes 6 have been used, pull the lever 10 to move the movable plate 13, so that the movable plate 13 moves the cross protrusion 21 away from the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8, so that the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8 can be quickly removed. After placing the new take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8 between the movable plate 13 and the connecting plate 12, release the lever 10. Under the push of the compression spring 9, the take-up roller 4 and the rotating roller 8 can be quickly installed. The filter membrane 6 is passed through the through groove 11 and adhered to the take-up roller 4, thereby improving the installation and disassembly efficiency.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A phosphoric acid filtration device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), and a top cover (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (2). A support member (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1), and a bottom cover (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the support member (16). A flow component is installed in the middle of the box (1). A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the box (1). A movable plate (13) is slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the box (1). A cross protrusion (21) is rotatably connected to the side of the two connecting plates (12) facing the movable plate (13). A rotating roller (8) and a winding roller (4) are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the multiple cross protrusions (21). A filter membrane (6) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating roller (8). The other end of the filter membrane (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller (4). A drive component is installed on the outer side of one of the connecting plates (12). The drive assembly includes a servo motor (3), which is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the connecting plates (12), and one of the cross protrusions (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (3).

2. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides by fixed plates (7), and a pull rod (10) is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed plate (7). The two ends of the pull rod (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the two movable plates (13), and a compression spring (9) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pull rod (10).

3. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow assembly includes an infusion connector (18), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the top cover (14). A groove (19) is provided on the rear side of the housing (1), and the infusion connector (18) is slidably connected to the middle of the groove (19). An outlet connector (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom cover (15), and the other end of the outlet connector (17) penetrates the bottom of the housing (1).

4. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (22) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the box (1), and a rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block (22).

5. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has through slots (11) on both the left and right sides, and the filter membrane (6) passes through the through slots (11).

6. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the rotating roller (8) and the winding roller (4) have cross grooves (24) on their front and rear sides, and multiple cross protrusions (21) are slidably connected to the middle of the multiple cross grooves (24).

7. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom cover (15) is provided with a slot (20), and a rubber pad (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot (20). The bottom of the top cover (14) is fixedly connected with a block (26), and the block (26) is slidably connected to the middle of the slot (20).

8. The phosphoric acid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (14).