Environment-friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production, which comprises a device body and a box door mounted on the front side of the device body, and a feed port is mounted on one side of the device body; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the device body, and a discharge port is formed in the device body; a crushing and screening assembly is arranged at the top of the device body and comprises two connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged, a rotating rod is rotationally connected between the connecting blocks, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the connecting block on one side, one side of the connecting block on one side is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and a first motor is mounted at the bottom of the mounting block. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod; and a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating rod. According to the environment-friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production, when waste is crushed, the screen can be knocked, so that the situation that the working efficiency is affected due to the fact that the screen is blocked is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic production refers to the process of making various ceramic products from inorganic non-metallic mineral raw materials such as clay and quartz through processes such as crushing, mixing, molding and firing. Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, including various types such as daily-use ceramics, art ceramics and industrial ceramics.

[0003] Publication number CN214346813U discloses a waste treatment device for green ceramic production. Through the coordinated use of a motor, bearings, rotating shaft, grinding roller, feeding plate, movable shaft, cover plate, guide plate, and discharge plate, this device achieves high working efficiency, solving the problem of low efficiency in general green ceramic production waste treatment devices. It allows for rapid cutting, crushing, and pulverizing of ceramic production waste through the squeezing action between the sharp texture of the grinding roller and the feeding plate. However, this patent still has the following problems in practical use:

[0004] When crushing waste materials, the waste is directly screened through a screen. This may cause the waste to accumulate on the screen and become impossible to screen, requiring workers to clean the screen and thus affecting work efficiency.

[0005] An environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production is proposed to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when crushing waste, the waste is directly screened through a screen, which may cause the waste to accumulate directly on the screen and make it impossible to screen, thus requiring workers to clean the screen and affecting work efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production, comprising a device body and a door installed on the front of the device body, and a feed inlet installed on one side of the device body; a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the device body, and a discharge outlet is opened on the device body.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The top of the device body is provided with a crushing and screening assembly. The crushing and screening assembly includes a connecting block and two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks. One end of the rotating rod passes through the connecting block on one side. A mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block on one side. A first motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting block. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0010] The rotating rod is internally fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw, and the reciprocating lead screw is externally threaded to a moving block. A limit rod is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks, and the moving block slides outside the limit rod.

[0011] The movable block is slidably connected to the top of the device body and passes through the top of the device body to the interior of the device body. A fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, and a second motor is installed on the top of the fixed block.

[0012] Preferably, a crushing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the crushing rod.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the device body, and a belt is connected between the rotating column and the rotating rod for transmission. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, and a block is fixedly connected to one side of the device body, with a first spring fixedly connected to the top of the block.

[0014] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and the movable rod abuts against the compression rod, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the movable rod and the block.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the device body, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the groove. A knocking rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the inside side of the device body.

[0016] Preferably, a disassembly assembly is provided on the other side of the device body. The disassembly assembly includes a screen, which is slidably connected to the device body and located inside the device body. A support block is fixedly connected to the other side of the device body, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block. A connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring.

[0017] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece, and the locking block engages with the screen. A limiting strip is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece, and the limiting strip slides inside the support block.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production can strike the screen during waste crushing, thereby avoiding screen clogging and thus improving work efficiency. The specific details are as follows:

[0019] 1. Start the first motor, which will align the rotating rod, which in turn aligns the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw will then drive the moving block to rotate reciprocally, which in turn drives the fixed block to move reciprocally. The fixed block will then drive the crushing rod to move reciprocally. Simultaneously, start the second motor of the screen, causing the crushing rod to rotate, thus allowing the crushing rod to reciprocate and crush the waste material more evenly. As the rotating rod rotates, the belt drive will cause the pressing rod to press against the moving rod, causing the moving rod to descend and compress the first spring. At the same time, the moving rod will drive the knocking rod away from the screen. When the pressing rod reaches a certain distance, it will disengage from the moving rod, at which point the first spring will rebound, thereby interfering with and causing the moving rod to reset. The moving rod will then drive the knocking rod to strike the screen, causing the screen to vibrate. When the pressing rod reaches a certain distance again, it will press against the moving rod again, thus continuously striking the screen, which can assist in the screening of the screen and prevent the screen from clogging.

[0020] 2. When the screen is damaged and needs to be replaced, pull the connecting piece upwards to make the connecting piece drive the locking block to rise and disengage from the inside of the screen. At the same time, the second spring will also be compressed, thereby releasing the screen from its limit. Then pull the screen to the left to pull it out from the inside of the device body. Then insert the new screen to complete the screen replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first spring connection structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 101. Guide plate; 102. Discharge port; 2. Box door; 3. Feed port; 4. Crushing and screening assembly; 401. Connecting block; 402. Mounting block; 403. Rotating rod; 404. First motor; 405. Reciprocating screw; 406. Limiting rod; 407. Moving block; 408. Fixing block; 409. Second motor; 410. Crushing rod; 411. Rotating column; 412. Belt; 413. Extrusion rod; 414. Block; 415. First spring; 416. Moving rod; 417. Telescopic rod; 418. Slide groove; 419. Knocking rod; 420. Guide block; 5. Disassembly assembly; 501. Screen; 502. Support block; 503. Second spring; 504. Connecting piece; 505. Locking block; 506. Limiting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0029] An environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production includes a device body 1 and a door 2 installed on the front of the device body 1, with a feed inlet 3 installed on one side of the device body 1; a guide plate 101 is fixedly connected inside the device body 1, and a discharge outlet 102 is opened on the device body 1; a crushing and screening assembly 4 is provided on the top of the device body 1, the crushing and screening assembly 4 includes connecting blocks 401, two of which are symmetrically arranged, and a rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks 401, with one end of the rotating rod 403 passing through one of the connecting blocks 401, and a mounting bracket fixedly connected to one side of one of the connecting blocks 401. A first motor 404 is mounted on the bottom of mounting block 402, and the output end of the first motor 404 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 403. A reciprocating screw 405 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 403, and a moving block 407 is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw 405. A limit rod 406 is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks 401, and the moving block 407 slides outside the limit rod 406. The moving block 407 is slidably connected to the top of the device body 1 and passes through the top of the device body 1 to the interior of the device body 1. A fixing block 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 407. Figure 2As shown, when it is necessary to crush the waste, the first motor 404 can be started. The first motor 404 will cause the rotating rod 403 to be aligned, which in turn will cause the reciprocating screw 405 to be aligned. The reciprocating screw 405 will drive the moving block 407 to rotate back and forth. The moving block 407 will drive the fixed block 408 to move back and forth. The top of the fixed block 408 is equipped with a second motor 409.

[0030] A crushing rod 410 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block 408, and the output end of the second motor 409 is fixedly connected to the crushing rod 410. A rotating column 411 is rotatably connected to one side of the device body 1, and a belt 412 is connected between the rotating column 411 and the rotating rod 403. A pressing rod 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 411, and a block 414 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1. Figure 2-4 As shown, the fixed block 408 causes the crushing rod 410 to reciprocate, simultaneously activating the second motor 409 of the screen, causing the crushing rod 410 to rotate. This allows the crushing rod 410 to reciprocate and crush the waste material, resulting in more uniform crushing. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 403 rotates via a belt 412, with pulleys at both ends. The belt 412 drives the rotating column 411 to rotate, which in turn causes the pressing rod 413 to rotate. The pressing rod 413 then presses against the moving rod 416, causing the moving rod 416 to descend and compress the first spring 415. Simultaneously, the moving rod 416... 16 will drive the knocking rod 419 away from the screen 501. When the pressing rod 413 moves to a certain extent, it will disengage from the moving rod 416. At this time, the first spring 415 will rebound, thereby interfering with and driving the moving rod 416 to reset. Then the moving rod 416 will drive the knocking rod 419 to knock on the screen 501, thereby interfering with and causing the screen 501 to vibrate. When the pressing rod 413 moves to a certain extent again, it will press the moving rod 416 again, so that the screen 501 can be continuously knocked, thereby assisting the screening of the screen 501 and preventing the screen 501 from clogging. The top of the block 414 is fixedly connected to the first spring 415.

[0031] A movable rod 416 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 415, and the movable rod 416 abuts against the pressing rod 413. A telescopic rod 417 is fixedly connected between the movable rod 416 and the block 414. A sliding groove 418 is provided on one side of the device body 1, and the movable rod 416 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 418. A knocking rod 419 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 416, and a guide block 420 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the device body 1.

[0032] On the other side of the device body 1, a disassembly assembly 5 is provided. The disassembly assembly 5 includes a screen 501, which is slidably connected to the device body 1 and located inside the device body 1. A support block 502 is fixedly connected to the other side of the device body 1. A second spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 502, and a connecting piece 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring 503. A locking block 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece 504, and the locking block 505 engages with the screen 501. A limit strip 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece 504. Figure 5 As shown, when the screen 501 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the connecting piece 504 can be pulled upwards, causing the connecting piece 504 to drive the locking block 505 to rise and disengage from the inside of the screen 501. At the same time, the second spring 503 will also be compressed, thereby releasing the limit on the screen 501. Then, the screen 501 can be pulled to the left, thereby pulling the screen 501 out from the inside of the device body 1. Then, the new screen 501 can be inserted, thus completing the replacement of the screen 501. The limiting strip 506 slides inside the support block 502.

[0033] Working principle: Before using this environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, firstly, when it is necessary to crush waste material, the first motor 404 can be started. The first motor 404 will then cause the rotating rod 403 to align, which in turn causes the reciprocating screw 405 to align. The reciprocating screw 405 will then drive the moving block 407 to rotate reciprocally. The moving block 407 will then drive the fixed block 408 to move reciprocally. The fixed block 408 will then cause the crushing rod 410 to move reciprocally. At the same time, the second motor 409 of the screen is started, causing the crushing rod 410 to rotate. This allows the crushing rod 410 to reciprocate and crush the waste material, resulting in more uniform crushing. While the rotating rod 403 rotates, it is driven by the belt 412, which has pulleys at both ends. The belt 412 then drives the rotating column 411 to rotate. Then, the rotating column 411 causes the pressing rod 413 to rotate, which in turn presses the moving rod 416. The moving rod 416 then descends and compresses the first spring 415. Simultaneously, the moving rod 416 drives the striking rod 419 away from the screen 501. When the pressing rod 413 reaches a certain distance, it disengages from the moving rod 416. At this point, the first spring 415 rebounds, thus interfering with and causing the moving rod 416 to reset. The moving rod 416 then drives the striking rod 419 to strike the screen 501, causing the screen 501 to vibrate. When the pressing rod 413 reaches a certain distance again, it presses the moving rod 416 again, thus continuously striking the screen 501, which helps with the screening of the screen 501 and prevents the screen 501 from clogging.

[0034] When the screen 501 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the connecting piece 504 can be pulled upwards, causing the connecting piece 504 to drive the locking block 505 to rise and disengage from the inside of the screen 501. At the same time, the second spring 503 will also be compressed, thereby releasing the limit on the screen 501. Then, pull the screen 501 to the left, thereby pulling the screen 501 out from the inside of the device body 1. Then, insert the new screen 501 to complete the replacement of the screen 501.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste treatment device for ceramic production, comprising a device body (1) and a door (2) installed on the front of the device body (1), and a feed inlet (3) installed on one side of the device body (1); The device body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (101), and a discharge port (102) is opened on one side of the device body (1); Its features are, Also includes: The device body (1) is provided with a crushing and screening assembly (4) on the top. The crushing and screening assembly (4) includes a connecting block (401) and two connecting blocks (401) are symmetrically arranged. A rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks (401). One end of the rotating rod (403) passes through the connecting block (401) on one side. A mounting block (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (401). A first motor (404) is installed at the bottom of the mounting block (402). The output end of the first motor (404) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (403). Among them, the rotating rod (403) is internally fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (405), and the reciprocating screw (405) is externally threadedly connected to a moving block (407). A limit rod (406) is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks (401), and the moving block (407) slides outside the limit rod (406). The movable block (407) is slidably connected to the top of the device body (1) and passes through the top of the device body (1) to the interior of the device body (1). A fixed block (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (407), and a second motor (409) is installed on the top of the fixed block (408).

2. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed block (408) is rotatably connected to the crushing rod (410), and the output end of the second motor (409) is fixedly connected to the crushing rod (410).

3. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (411) is rotatably connected to one side of the device body (1), and a belt (412) is connected between the rotating column (411) and the rotating rod (403). A pressing rod (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (411), and a block (414) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1). A first spring (415) is fixedly connected to the top of the block (414).

4. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable rod (416) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (415), and the movable rod (416) abuts against the pressing rod (413). Furthermore, a telescopic rod (417) is fixedly connected between the movable rod (416) and the block (414).

5. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (418) is provided on one side of the device body (1), and a moving rod (416) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (418). A knocking rod (419) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (416), and a guide block (420) is fixedly connected to the inside side of the device body (1).

6. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the other side of the device body (1), there is a disassembly assembly (5). The disassembly assembly (5) includes a screen (501), and the screen (501) is slidably connected to the device body (1) and located inside the device body (1). On the other side of the device body (1), there is a support block (502), and a second spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (502). A connecting piece (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring (503).

7. The environmentally friendly ceramic production waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting piece (504) is fixedly connected to a locking block (505), and the locking block (505) engages with the screen (501). The top of the connecting piece (504) is fixedly connected to a limiting strip (506), and the limiting strip (506) slides inside the support block (502).

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