Feeding device of high polymer material pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device of a high polymer material crusher in the technical field of feeding of crushers. The feeding device comprises a feeding assembly facilitating feeding of the high polymer materials, and a lifting assembly used for being matched with the first reciprocating lead screw to control the feeding assembly to ascend and descend is installed at the lower end of the feeding assembly. When a high polymer material is put into a feeding port of the pulverizer, a first reciprocating lead screw is matched with a first lead screw nut to drive a lifting assembly and a feeding assembly to move upwards, then the left side of a feeding box is pushed through the telescopic end of an air cylinder, so that the left side of the feeding box is lifted, and the feeding box rotates with a limiting shaft as a rotating shaft; through the arrangement of the feeding box, the high polymer materials in the feeding box are thrown into the pulverizer, through the arrangement of the clamping assembly and the baffle, the feeding box can directly throw the high polymer materials into a feeding port of the pulverizer, a packaging bag containing the high polymer materials can be limited, and the high polymer materials are thrown into the feeding port of the pulverizer; and the packaging bag is still located in the feeding box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crusher feeding technology, and in particular to a feeding device for a polymer material crusher. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of polymer materials, they are crushed using a pulverizer. Polymer materials are typically fed into the pulverizer through the feed hopper at the top. However, when the pulverizer is relatively high, the polymer materials need to be manually moved and fed into the feed inlet. For example, Chinese patent application CN202121456289.X discloses a pulverizer feeding device and pulverizer, which involves manually placing a bag containing materials onto a flap. A cylinder drives the flap to flip up, achieving the feeding state. The flap is designed with segmented angles; after flipping up, the angle between the front end and the horizontal increases, while the angle at the rear end is gentler. This design reduces the space occupied by the feeding device before flipping up and allows the materials in the bag to automatically slide down the flap into the pulverizer hopper under gravity after flipping up. However, it presents the following technical problems:

[0003] Although the above structure does not require manual handling, the flap needs to be flipped when feeding polymer materials into the crusher. The higher the position of the crusher's feed inlet, the longer the flap needs to be. It can be seen that the above structure has certain requirements for the placement space of the feeding device. When the feeding area is insufficient for the feeding device to flip, the above structure will not be usable. Therefore, the applicable scope of the above structure is relatively small. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue of the limited applicability of the aforementioned structure mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer includes a feeding device;

[0006] The lower end of the feeding device is equipped with a support device for limiting the feeding device. The support device includes a support base, and a reciprocating screw for controlling the up and down movement of the feeding device is installed on the left side of the support base.

[0007] The feeding device includes a feeding component for facilitating the feeding of polymer materials, and a lifting component is installed at the lower end of the feeding component to cooperate with the reciprocating screw to control the lifting and lowering of the feeding component.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a cylinder for controlling the angle change of the feeding assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, a vertical plate is installed at the upper end of the support base, and a motor for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw is installed at the lower end of the reciprocating screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding box for placing polymer materials. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the feeding box is equipped with multiple anti-slip strips. A limit cylinder is installed on the right outer wall of the feeding box. A mounting seat for limiting the cylinder is installed at the lower left end of the feeding box. A baffle for limiting the polymer materials is installed on the right side of the feeding box. Electric push rods for controlling the up and down movement of the baffle are installed at the front and rear ends of the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, two clamping assemblies for limiting the positioning of polymer material packaging bags are installed inside the left side of the feeding box. A reciprocating screw two for controlling the reverse movement of the two clamping assemblies is installed in the middle of the clamping assembly, and a handwheel is installed at the front end of the reciprocating screw two.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a second lead screw nut, a fixed platform is installed at the lower right end of the second lead screw nut, a slot is provided at the upper end of the fixed platform, a movable platform is installed at the upper right end of the second lead screw nut, and a locking block that engages with the slot is installed at the lower end of the movable platform.

[0013] Furthermore, a vertical pole is installed at the upper end of the mobile platform, a handle is installed at the top of the vertical pole, and a spring for controlling the downward movement of the mobile platform is sleeved on the outside of the vertical pole.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting platform. A screw nut is installed on the middle left side of the lifting platform to cooperate with a reciprocating screw to control the lifting platform to move up and down. A support plate is installed on the right side of the lifting platform to support the loading box. A limit seat is installed on the upper right side of the support plate. A limit shaft is installed in the middle of the limit seat. A through groove is opened in the middle of the support plate to facilitate the extension and retraction of the cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] When polymer materials are fed into the feed inlet of the crusher, the reciprocating screw and screw nut drive the lifting assembly and feeding assembly to move upward. Then, the extension end of the cylinder pushes the left side of the feeding box, causing the left side of the feeding box to rise. The feeding box rotates around the limit shaft, allowing the polymer materials in the feeding box to be fed into the crusher. Through the setting of the clamping assembly and baffle, the feeding box can not only directly feed polymer materials into the feed inlet of the crusher, but also limit the packaging bag containing polymer materials, so that the polymer materials are fed into the feed inlet of the crusher while the packaging bag remains inside the feeding box. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the feeding assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component of this utility model.

[0024] The following is a list of component names represented by the reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 001-Support device;

[0026] 100-Support base, 110-Vertical plate, 120-Reciprocating lead screw one, 121-Motor;

[0027] 002 - Feeding device;

[0028] 200-Lifting assembly, 210-Lifting platform, 211-Screw nut 1, 220-Support plate, 221-Reinforcing rib, 222-Limit seat, 223-Limit shaft, 224-Through groove, 230-Cylinder;

[0029] 300-Feeding assembly, 310-Feeding box, 311-Anti-slip strip, 312-Limiting cylinder, 313-Mounting base, 320-Baffle, 321-Electric push rod, 330-Clamping assembly, 331-Screw nut II, 332-Fixed platform, 333-Card slot, 334-Moving platform, 335-Card block, 336-Upright pole, 337-Handle, 338-Spring, 340-Reciprocating screw II, 341-Handwheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, and a clear and complete explanation is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a feeding device for a polymer material crusher, including a feeding device 002.

[0032] The lower end of the feeding device 002 is equipped with a support device 001 for limiting the feeding device 002. The support device 001 includes a support base 100. A vertical plate 110 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support base 100. A reciprocating screw 120 for controlling the feeding device 002 to move up and down is installed on the left side of the support base 100. A motor 121 for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw 120 is installed at the lower end of the reciprocating screw 120. The motor 121 is installed inside the support base 100 for easy maintenance.

[0033] The feeding device 002 includes a feeding assembly 300 for facilitating the feeding of polymer materials. The feeding assembly 300 includes a feeding box 310 for placing polymer materials. The polymer materials can be directly placed in the feeding box 310. By rotating the feeding box 310, the polymer materials are fed into the inside of the crusher.

[0034] Multiple anti-slip strips 311 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the feeding box 310. When the packaging bag containing polymer material is large or heavy and it is inconvenient to manually pour the polymer material into the feeding box 310, the packaging bag containing polymer material can be directly placed into the feeding box 310, and the head of the packaging bag is opened to facilitate the flow out of the polymer material.

[0035] The lower end of the feeding assembly 300 is equipped with a lifting assembly 200, which is used to control the lifting of the feeding assembly 300 in conjunction with the reciprocating screw 120. The lifting assembly 200 includes a cylinder 230 for controlling the angle change of the feeding assembly 300.

[0036] A limiting cylinder 312 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the feeding box 310. A mounting seat 313 for limiting the cylinder 230 is fixedly installed on the lower left side of the feeding box 310. The telescopic end of the cylinder 230 is movably mounted on the mounting seat 313. A baffle 320 for limiting the polymer material is installed on the right side of the feeding box 310. The baffle 320 moves up and down on the right side of the feeding box 310 to block the polymer material. Electric push rods 321 for controlling the up and down movement of the baffle 320 are installed at the front and rear ends of the baffle 320. Base plates for supporting and limiting the electric push rods 321 are installed at the front and rear ends of the feeding box 310 so that the electric push rods 321 can control the up and down movement of the baffle 320.

[0037] Two clamping components 330 for limiting the positioning of polymer material packaging bags are installed inside the left side of the feeding box 310. A reciprocating screw 340 for controlling the reverse movement of the two clamping components 330 is installed in the middle of the clamping components 330. The spiral grooves at the front and rear ends of the reciprocating screw 340 rotate in opposite directions. A handwheel 341 is fixedly installed at the front end of the reciprocating screw 340. When the polymer material packaging bag is put into the feeding box 310, the distance between the two clamping components 330 is adjusted by rotating the handwheel 341, so as to limit the positioning of packaging bags of different widths.

[0038] The clamping assembly 330 includes a lead screw nut 331. A fixed platform 332 is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the lead screw nut 331. A slot 333 is provided on the upper end of the fixed platform 332. A movable platform 334 is movably installed on the upper right side of the lead screw nut 331. A slider that slides within the lead screw nut 331 is installed on the left side of the movable platform 334, allowing the movable platform 334 to move only up and down. A locking block 335 that engages with the slot 333 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable platform 334. One end of the polymer material packaging bag is placed between the fixed platform 332 and the movable platform 334. The fixed platform 332 and the movable platform 334 engage with each other, and the locking block 335, in conjunction with the slot 333, clamps one end of the polymer material packaging bag. When the feeding box 310 is flipped, the polymer material falls into the feed port of the crusher, while the packaging bag remains inside the feeding box 310.

[0039] A vertical rod 336 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the moving platform 334. A handle 337 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 336. A spring 338 for controlling the downward movement of the moving platform 334 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 336. A baffle for limiting the spring 338 is fixedly installed on the top side of the lead screw nut 331. When clamping the polymer material packaging bag, by pulling the handle 337, the moving platform 334 is moved away from the fixed platform 332, and the moving platform 334 squeezes the spring 338. The polymer material packaging bag is between the moving platform 334 and the fixed platform 332. When the handle 337 is released, the spring 338 pushes the moving platform 334 downward, so that the moving platform 334 and the fixed platform 332 are locked together, thereby clamping the polymer material.

[0040] The lifting assembly 200 includes a lifting platform 210. A screw nut 211 is fixedly installed on the middle left side of the lifting platform 210 to control its vertical movement in conjunction with a reciprocating screw 120. A support plate 220 is installed on the right side of the lifting platform 210 to support the loading box 310. One end of a cylinder 230 is movably installed at the lower end of the support plate 220. The reciprocating screw 120 is rotated by a motor 121, and guided by the screw nut 211, the lifting platform 210 synchronously drives the support plate 220 to move vertically, thereby driving the loading box 310 to move vertically.

[0041] A limiting seat 222 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the support plate 220. A limiting shaft 223 is installed in the middle of the limiting seat 222, and one end of the limiting shaft 223 is inserted into the middle of the limiting cylinder 312, so that the feeding box 310 can rotate around the limiting shaft 223. A through groove 224 is provided in the middle of the support plate 220 to facilitate the extension and retraction of the cylinder 230.

[0042] By setting up the clamping component 330 and the baffle 320, the feeding box 310 can not only directly feed polymer materials into the feed inlet of the crusher, but also limit the packaging bag containing polymer materials, so that the polymer materials are fed into the feed inlet of the crusher while the packaging bag remains inside the feeding box 310.

[0043] When polymer materials are fed into the feed inlet of the crusher, the reciprocating screw 120, in conjunction with the screw nut 211, drives the lifting assembly 200 and the feeding assembly 300 to move upward. Then, the telescopic end of the cylinder 230 pushes the left side of the feeding box 310, causing the left side of the feeding box 310 to rise. The feeding box 310 rotates around the limit shaft 223, causing the polymer materials in the feeding box 310 to be fed into the crusher.

[0044] Based on the above description and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand and implement this utility model. Furthermore, any non-creative modifications made to this utility model by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are still within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer, comprising a feeding device (002), characterized in that: The lower end of the feeding device (002) is equipped with a support device (001) for limiting the feeding device (002). The support device (001) includes a support base (100). A reciprocating screw (120) for controlling the feeding device (002) to move up and down is installed on the left side of the support base (100). The feeding device (002) includes a feeding assembly (300) for facilitating the feeding of polymer materials. The lower end of the feeding assembly (300) is equipped with a lifting assembly (200) for cooperating with a reciprocating screw (120) to control the lifting of the feeding assembly (300). The lifting assembly (200) includes a cylinder (230) for controlling the angle change of the feeding assembly (300).

2. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (110) is installed at the upper end of the support base (100), and a motor (121) for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw (120) is installed at the lower end of the reciprocating screw (120).

3. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (300) includes a feeding box (310) for placing polymer materials. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the feeding box (310) is equipped with multiple anti-slip strips (311). The right outer wall of the feeding box (310) is equipped with a limiting cylinder (312). The lower left end of the feeding box (310) is equipped with a mounting seat (313) for limiting the cylinder (230). The right side of the feeding box (310) is equipped with a baffle (320) for limiting the polymer materials. The front and rear ends of the baffle (320) are equipped with electric push rods (321) for controlling the baffle (320) to move up and down.

4. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the feeding box (310) is equipped with two clamping components (330) for limiting the position of the polymer material packaging bag. The middle of the clamping components (330) is equipped with a reciprocating screw (340) for controlling the two clamping components (330) to move in opposite directions. The front end of the reciprocating screw (340) is equipped with a handwheel (341).

5. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (330) includes a second lead screw nut (331), a fixed platform (332) is installed on the lower right side of the second lead screw nut (331), a slot (333) is provided on the upper end of the fixed platform (332), a movable platform (334) is installed on the upper right side of the second lead screw nut (331), and a locking block (335) that engages with the slot (333) is installed on the lower end of the movable platform (334).

6. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the mobile platform (334) is equipped with a pole (336), the top of the pole (336) is equipped with a handle (337), and the outside of the pole (336) is fitted with a spring (338) for controlling the downward movement of the mobile platform (334).

7. The feeding device for a polymer material pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) includes a lifting platform (210). A screw nut (211) is installed on the middle left side of the lifting platform (210) to cooperate with the reciprocating screw (120) to control the lifting platform (210) to move up and down. A support plate (220) is installed on the right side of the lifting platform (210) to support the loading box (310). A limit seat (222) is installed on the upper right side of the support plate (220). A limit shaft (223) is installed in the middle of the limit seat (222). A through groove (224) is opened in the middle of the support plate (220) to facilitate the extension and retraction of the cylinder (230).

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