Multi-nozzle cooperative working device of cleaning machine

The fully automated adjustment and buffer support mechanism of the multi-nozzle collaborative working device solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency and nozzle support deformation in traditional cleaning machines, achieving efficient cleaning and stable support.

CN224208347UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08CRAFTSMAN QUARTZ TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CRAFTSMAN QUARTZ TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cleaning machines use single or few nozzles, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and difficulty in effectively cleaning large areas or complex-shaped objects. Furthermore, multi-nozzle devices suffer from the problem of plastic deformation of the nozzle support frame.

Method used

A multi-nozzle collaborative working device is adopted, which uses a screw to drive the adjusting seat and buffer support mechanism to achieve fully automated adjustment of the nozzle angle. The buffer support mechanism also counteracts the reverse impact force of the nozzle, reducing device fatigue.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fully automated multi-nozzle collaborative operation, improving cleaning efficiency and quality, reducing fatigue deformation of the nozzle support frame, and enhancing the stability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-nozzle cooperative working device of a cleaning machine, which comprises a fixing seat, a plurality of nozzles, a plurality of nozzles, a plurality of nozzles, a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of nozzles, the fixing seat is provided with three end corners, a U-shaped joint is fixed at each end corner of the fixing seat, and a bearing is mounted in a middle hole of the fixing seat; one end part of the screw rod is connected into the bearing, and the screw rod is driven by a positive and negative rotation motor fixed on the fixed seat; and the threaded ring is in threaded connection with the threaded surface of the screw rod. According to the device, all the nozzles can be adjusted cooperatively in a full-automatic mode, when the jet flow nozzles work, due to the effect of reverse impact force generated by the jet flow nozzles, the second lug moves backwards, the second sliding block is indirectly driven to move rightwards through the first sliding block and the connecting block, and the jet flow nozzles are adjusted. And the pressure spring located on the right side counteracts the reverse impact force of the jet flow nozzle through the elastic force of the pressure spring, so that the second lug seat moves backwards and is buffered, and fatigue support on the device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning machine technology, specifically to a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional cleaning machines typically use a single nozzle or a few nozzles for cleaning, which has some limitations. Single-nozzle cleaners have low cleaning efficiency, and require a long time to complete the cleaning task when cleaning large areas or objects with complex shapes. Furthermore, the cleaning angle of a single nozzle is limited, easily creating blind spots and resulting in some parts of the object's surface not being effectively cleaned.

[0003] To improve cleaning efficiency and quality, multi-nozzle cleaning machines have emerged. Currently, most machines use mechanical linkage mechanisms to drive the nozzles to adjust their angle or position, which cannot achieve full automation. Furthermore, since some nozzles are jet nozzles, they have a large reverse impact force, which can cause the support frame to bear a huge external force. If this external force exceeds the elastic limit of the support frame material for a long time, the support frame will undergo plastic deformation, changing its original shape and structure, and affecting its support effect and stability for the nozzles. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine, comprising:

[0006] A fixing base has three end corners, and a U-shaped connector is fixed at each end corner of the fixing base. A bearing is installed in the central hole of the fixing base.

[0007] The screw has one end connected to a bearing and is driven by a forward and reverse motor fixed on a mounting base.

[0008] A threaded ring, which is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the screw;

[0009] An adjusting seat has a through hole through which a threaded ring is inserted, and the adjusting seat is fixed to the threaded ring;

[0010] The number of adjusting beams is the same as that of the U-shaped joints. One end of each adjusting beam can be rotatably installed in the corresponding U-shaped joint, and the other end of each adjusting beam is fixed with a mounting seat for installing a jet nozzle.

[0011] And a buffer support mechanism, which is the same number as the adjusting beam, and is installed on the adjusting seat. Each buffer support mechanism and the first ear seat on the corresponding adjusting beam are rotatably connected by a pull rod.

[0012] Furthermore, preferably, the straight-line distance between any two adjacent U-shaped connectors is set to be the same.

[0013] Furthermore, preferably, the buffer support mechanism includes:

[0014] The bottom end of the second ear seat is slidably disposed in the first sliding opening of the adjusting seat, and the top end of the second ear seat is rotatably connected to the pull rod;

[0015] The first slider is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity connected to the first sliding port, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the second ear seat;

[0016] The second slider is slidably disposed within the second sliding cavity of the adjusting seat;

[0017] There are two compression springs, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the second slider;

[0018] And a connecting block, which is slidably disposed in a second sliding opening communicating between the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity, and the connecting block is fixedly connected between the first slider and the second slider.

[0019] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the length and width of the second slider are both greater than the length and width of the connecting block.

[0020] Furthermore, preferably, the sliding distances of the connecting block and the first sliding cavity are the same.

[0021] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the right end face of the adjusting seat is provided with an annular groove, and a fixing ring is fixed in the annular groove, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the threaded ring.

[0022] Furthermore, preferably, the diameter of the circular hole in the adjusting seat is larger than the outer diameter of the screw.

[0023] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, a limiting circular plate is fixed to the end of the screw away from the fixed seat.

[0024] This utility model adopts the above technology and has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology:

[0025] This utility model device can realize fully automated coordinated adjustment of each nozzle. When the jet nozzle is working, the second lug moves backward due to the reverse impact force it generates. The second slider is indirectly driven to move to the right through the first slider and the connecting block. The compression spring on the right side cancels the reverse impact force of the jet nozzle through its own elasticity, so that the backward movement of the second lug is buffered, thereby reducing the fatigue support of the device of the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjusting seat in a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Jet nozzle; 2. Mounting base; 3. Adjusting beam; 4. Forward and reverse motor; 5. U-shaped connector; 6. Fixed base; 7. Bearing; 8. Screw; 9. First ear seat; 10. Pull rod; 11. Second ear seat; 12. Limiting circular plate; 13. Adjusting base; 14. Threaded ring; 15. First sliding opening; 16. First sliding cavity; 17. Second sliding cavity; 18. Fixed insert ring; 19. Compression spring; 20. Second slider; 21. Connecting block; 22. Second sliding opening; 23. First slider. Detailed Implementation

[0031] With reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below.

[0032] Example: Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine, comprising:

[0033] The fixing seat 6 has three end corners, and a U-shaped connector 5 is fixed at each end corner of the fixing seat 6. A bearing 7 is installed in the middle hole of the fixing seat 6.

[0034] The screw 8 has one end connected to the bearing 7 and is driven by the forward and reverse motor 4 fixed on the fixed base 6;

[0035] Threaded ring 14, which is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of screw 8;

[0036] The adjusting seat 13 has a through hole through which the threaded ring 14 passes, and the adjusting seat 13 is fixed to the threaded ring 14;

[0037] The number of adjusting beams 3 is the same as that of U-shaped joints 5. One end of each adjusting beam 3 can be rotatably installed in the corresponding U-shaped joint 5. The other end of each adjusting beam 3 is fixed with a mounting seat 2 on which the jet nozzle 1 is installed.

[0038] And a buffer support mechanism, which is the same number as the adjusting beam 3, and is installed on the adjusting seat 13. Each buffer support mechanism and the first ear seat 9 on the corresponding adjusting beam 3 can be rotatably connected with a pull rod 10.

[0039] It should be emphasized that the number of adjusting beams 3 is determined by the number of jet nozzles to be installed, and multiple adjusting beams 3 need to be arranged in an array along the circumferential direction of the screw 8 to achieve coordinated adjustment.

[0040] In this embodiment, the straight-line distance between any two adjacent U-shaped connectors 5 is set to be the same.

[0041] In this embodiment, the buffer support mechanism includes:

[0042] The bottom end of the second ear seat 11 is slidably disposed in the first sliding opening 15 of the adjusting seat 13, and the top end of the second ear seat 11 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 10.

[0043] The first slider 23 is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity 16 which is connected to the first sliding opening 15, and the first slider 23 is fixedly connected to the second ear seat 11.

[0044] The second slider 20 is slidably disposed within the second sliding cavity 17 of the adjusting seat 13;

[0045] Compression spring 19, there are two of them, and they are respectively located on the left and right sides of the second slider 20;

[0046] And connecting block 21, which is matched and slidably disposed in the second sliding opening 22 that connects the first sliding cavity 16 and the second sliding cavity 17, and connecting block 21 is fixedly connected between the first slider 23 and the second slider 20;

[0047] Specifically, when the jet nozzle is working, the second ear seat 11 moves backward due to the reverse impact force it generates. This indirectly drives the second slider 20 to move to the right through the first slider 23 and the connecting block 21. The compression spring on the right side counteracts the reverse impact force of the jet nozzle through its own elasticity, thus buffering the backward movement of the second ear seat and reducing fatigue support for the device of the present invention.

[0048] It should also be noted that when the jet nozzle stops working, the compression spring on the right side rebounds, while the compression spring on the left side partially cancels out the rebound force to avoid rebound damage.

[0049] In this embodiment, the length and width of the second slider 20 are both greater than the length and width of the connecting block 21.

[0050] In this embodiment, the sliding distances of the connecting block 21 and the first sliding cavity 16 are the same.

[0051] In this embodiment, an annular groove is provided on the right end face of the adjusting seat 13, and a fixing ring 18 is fixed in the annular groove, and the fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the threaded ring 14.

[0052] In this embodiment, the diameter of the circular hole in the adjusting seat 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw 8.

[0053] In this embodiment, a limiting circular plate 12 is fixed to the end of the screw 8 away from the fixed base 6 to limit the sliding distance of the adjusting base 13.

[0054] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine, characterized in that, It includes: A fixing seat (6) has three end corners, and a U-shaped connector (5) is fixed at each end corner of the fixing seat (6). A bearing (7) is installed in the middle hole of the fixing seat (6). The screw (8) has one end connected to the bearing (7) and is driven by a forward and reverse motor (4) fixed on the fixed base (6); A threaded ring (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the screw (8); An adjusting seat (13) is provided with a circular hole through which a threaded ring (14) is inserted, and the adjusting seat (13) is fixed to the threaded ring (14); Adjusting beams (3) are the same number as the U-shaped connectors (5). One end of each adjusting beam (3) can be rotatably installed in the corresponding U-shaped connector (5). The other end of each adjusting beam (3) is fixed with a mounting seat (2) on which a jet nozzle (1) is installed. And a buffer support mechanism, which is the same number as the adjusting beam (3) and is installed on the adjusting seat (13), and a pull rod (10) can be rotatably connected between each buffer support mechanism and the first ear seat (9) on the corresponding adjusting beam (3).

2. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight-line distance between any two adjacent U-shaped connectors (5) is set to be the same.

3. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer support mechanism includes: The second ear seat (11) is slidably disposed in the first sliding opening (15) of the adjusting seat (13) at its bottom end, and the top end of the second ear seat (11) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (10). The first slider (23) is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity (16) connected to the first sliding port (15), and the first slider (23) is fixedly connected to the second ear seat (11); The second slider (20) is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity (17) of the adjusting seat (13); Compression springs (19) are provided in two, and are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the second slider (20); And a connecting block (21), which is slidably disposed in a second sliding opening (22) connecting the first sliding cavity (16) and the second sliding cavity (17), and the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected between the first slider (23) and the second slider (20).

4. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length and width of the second slider (20) are both greater than the length and width of the connecting block (21).

5. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding distances of the connecting block (21) and the first sliding cavity (16) are the same.

6. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end face of the adjusting seat (13) is provided with an annular groove, and a fixing ring (18) is fixed in the annular groove, and the fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the threaded ring (14).

7. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the hole in the adjusting seat (13) is larger than the outer diameter of the screw (8).

8. The multi-nozzle collaborative working device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting circular plate (12) is fixed to the end of the screw (8) away from the fixed seat (6).