Spray administration equipment
By designing rotatable support and drive components, the problem of non-adjustable nozzle position was solved, enabling flexible nozzle adjustment and reducing drug waste and environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHIZHU TUJIA AUTONOMOUS COUNTY XUFENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle position of existing spray drug delivery equipment is not adjustable, which prevents the liquid drug from being effectively applied to the target area, resulting in drug waste and environmental pollution.
A spray drug delivery device was designed, which uses a rotatable support component and a drive component. The nozzle is driven to rotate by a motor to adapt to the layout changes of chicken cages in the chicken shed, ensuring accurate spraying of the drug solution.
It enables flexible adjustment of the nozzle, avoiding spraying the liquid into ineffective spaces, reducing drug waste and environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224208352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray drug delivery technology, and more specifically to a spray drug delivery device. Background Technology
[0002] In the livestock and poultry farming sector, spray drug delivery equipment is widely used for environmental disinfection and disease control in enclosed spaces such as chicken farms. In existing technologies, spray drug delivery equipment typically employs a fixed nozzle design. For example, the poultry farming disinfectant sprayer disclosed in announcement number CN221731726U has a non-adjustable nozzle position and angle. This equipment has significant drawbacks in practical applications: when chicken cages are arranged on both sides of the chicken shed, the fixed nozzle can effectively cover the target area; however, when one side of the shed is idle due to temporary adjustments or space planning, the fixed nozzle continues to spray the liquid into the open area, preventing the liquid from effectively acting on the target carrier, resulting in drug waste and environmental pollution, thus reducing the equipment's adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a spray drug delivery device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray drug delivery device, including a fixed box and a medicine box, the medicine box being fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box, two sets of support components symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed box and rotating with the top of the fixed box, each of the two support components having a row of nozzles equidistantly arranged, the nozzles being connected to the corresponding support components, a conveying component inside the fixed box for transporting water from the medicine box to the two sets of support components, a driving component inside the fixed box for rotating the two sets of support components, and a number of casters with self-locking function at the bottom of the fixed box.
[0005] Furthermore, both sets of support components include a disc, a support column, two metal tubes, and several fixed tubes. The disc passes through the top of the fixed box and is rotatably connected to the fixed box. The support column is hollow inside and is fixedly installed on the top of the disc. Several nozzles are fixedly installed in a row at equal intervals on the surface of the support column. The two metal tubes are respectively fixed inside the two support columns. One end of the two metal tubes passes through the bottom of the corresponding support column and the disc, and extends into the fixed box. The other end of the two metal tubes is closed. Several fixed tubes are respectively installed inside the two support columns. One end of the fixed tube passes through the support column and is connected to and fixed to the corresponding nozzle. The other end is connected to and fixed to the corresponding metal tube.
[0006] Furthermore, the delivery assembly includes a water pump, a connecting pipe, two branch pipes, and two fixing rods. The water pump is fixedly installed inside the fixed box. The output end of the water pump passes through the top of the fixed box and is connected to and fixed to the top of the medicine box. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. One end of each of the two branch pipes is connected to and fixed to the connecting pipe. The other end of each of the two branch pipes is rotatably connected to the corresponding metal pipe. One end of each of the two fixing rods is fixedly connected to the corresponding branch pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor, a drive rod, a first main gear, a second main gear, a first auxiliary gear, a second auxiliary gear, and a gear rack. The motor is fixedly installed in a fixed box, the drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first main gear and the second main gear are both fixedly sleeved on the drive rod, the first auxiliary gear and the second auxiliary gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on two metal tubes, the first main gear meshes with the first auxiliary gear, and the second main gear is connected to the second auxiliary gear through the gear rack.
[0008] Furthermore, a storage battery is installed inside the fixed box. The storage battery is electrically connected to the water pump and the motor respectively, and supplies power to the motor and the water pump through the storage battery.
[0009] Furthermore, a push handle is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box.
[0010] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model uses a drive component to drive two discs to rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the nozzles on the two support columns to rotate from the sides of the equipment to the front. When the drive component is started in reverse, the nozzles facing the front of the equipment rotate to the sides of the equipment, thus adapting to different layouts of chicken cages in chicken sheds, avoiding spraying liquid medicine into ineffective spaces, reducing drug waste, and improving the adaptability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.
[0016] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Fixed box; 2. Medicine box; 3. Support assembly; 301. Disc; 302. Support column; 303. Metal pipe; 304. Fixed pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. Delivery assembly; 501. Water pump; 502. Connecting pipe; 503. Branch pipe; 504. Fixed rod; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Motor; 602. Power rod; 603. First main gear; 604. Second main gear; 605. First auxiliary gear; 606. Second auxiliary gear; 607. Gear rack; 7. Caster wheel; 8. Battery; 9. Push handle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0018] Figures 1-4 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 4 The present invention will be further described below.
[0019] This utility model discloses a spray drug delivery device, including a fixed box 1 and a medicine box 2. The medicine box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 1. Two sets of support components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed box 1 and rotate with the top of the fixed box 1. A number of nozzles 4 are arranged in a row at equal intervals on each of the two support components 3. The nozzles 4 are all connected to the corresponding support components 3. A conveying component 5 is provided inside the fixed box 1 to transport water in the medicine box 2 to the two sets of support components 3. A driving component 6 is provided inside the fixed box 1 to rotate the two sets of support components 3. A number of universal wheels 7 with self-locking function are provided at the bottom of the fixed box 1.
[0020] In this implementation scheme, initially, the nozzles 4 on the two sets of support components 3 face the sides of the equipment. When the chicken cages inside the chicken shed are located on both sides of the shed, the staff adds medicine into the medicine tank 2 through the water inlet at the top of the medicine tank 2. The medicine in the medicine tank 2 is then transported to the two sets of connecting components through the conveying component 5, and the medicine is also delivered to several nozzles 4 through the support components 3. At this time, the staff pushes the equipment, and the universal wheels 7 allow the equipment to move inside the chicken shed, so that the equipment can sterilize and disinfect the chicken shed while moving. The spray nozzle 4 is directed directly at the chicken cages inside the greenhouse for spraying. When one side of the greenhouse is an empty area, the drive component 6 drives the two sets of support components 3 and the conveying component 5 to rotate, causing the two sets of support components 3 to rotate 90 degrees. The two sets of support components 3 rotate in opposite directions and move closer to each other, so that the spray nozzles 4 on the two support components 3 are parallel and located in front of the fixed box 1, and are directed at the chicken cages on the other side of the greenhouse for sterilization. This allows the equipment to adapt to different layouts of chicken cages in the chicken greenhouse, avoids spraying the liquid into ineffective spaces, and reduces drug waste.
[0021] Specifically, both sets of support components 3 include a disc 301, a support column 302, two metal tubes 303, and several fixing tubes 304. The disc 301 passes through the top of the fixing box 1 and is rotatably connected to the fixing box 1. The support column 302 is hollow inside and is fixedly installed on the top of the disc 301. Several nozzles 4 are fixedly installed in a row at equal intervals on the surface of the support column 302. The two metal tubes 303 are respectively fixed inside the two support columns 302. One end of the two metal tubes 303 passes through the bottom of the corresponding support column 302 and the disc 301 and extends into the interior of the fixing box 1. The other end of the two metal tubes 303 is closed. Several fixing tubes 304 are respectively installed inside the two support columns 302. One end of the fixing tube 304 passes through the support column 302 and is connected to and fixed to the corresponding nozzle 4. The other end is connected to and fixed to the corresponding metal tube 303.
[0022] In this embodiment, when the drive component 6 drives the two sets of support components 3 to rotate, the two discs 301 rotate, and the two discs 301 drive the support column 302 to rotate. The support column 302 drives the corresponding metal pipe 303, several fixed pipes 304 and several nozzles 4 to rotate, so that the nozzles 4 located on both sides of the equipment rotate in front of the equipment. When spray sterilization is performed, the medicine tank 2 is transported to the two metal pipes 303 through the conveying component 5. The medicine enters the fixed pipe 304 through the metal pipe 303 and is sprayed out through several nozzles 4.
[0023] Specifically, the delivery assembly 5 includes a water pump 501, a connecting pipe 502, two branch pipes 503, and two fixing rods 504. The water pump 501 is fixedly installed inside the fixed box 1. The output end of the water pump 501 passes through the top of the fixed box 1 and is connected to and fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box 2. The connecting pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 501. One end of each of the two branch pipes 503 is connected to and fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 502. The other end of each of the two branch pipes 503 is rotatably connected to the corresponding metal pipe 303. One end of each of the two fixing rods 504 is fixedly connected to the corresponding branch pipe 503, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the water pump 501 transports the medicine in the medicine tank 2 to the connecting pipe 502, and then through the connecting pipe 502 to two branch pipes 503. The two branch pipes 503 then transport the medicine to the corresponding metal pipes 303, and through the metal pipes 303, the medicine is transported to several fixed pipes 304. The fixed pipes 304 then transport the medicine to the corresponding nozzles 4, and the medicine is sprayed out through the nozzles 4. When the two discs 301 rotate, they will drive the corresponding metal pipes 303 to rotate synchronously. The fixed rod 504 ensures that the branch pipes 503 do not rotate.
[0025] Specifically, the drive assembly 6 includes a motor 601, a power rod 602, a first main gear 603, a second main gear 604, a first auxiliary gear 605, a second auxiliary gear 606, and a gear rack 607. The motor 601 is fixedly installed in the fixed box 1. The power rod 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 601. The first main gear 603 and the second main gear 604 are both fixedly sleeved on the power rod 602. The first auxiliary gear 605 and the second auxiliary gear 606 are respectively fixedly sleeved on two metal tubes 303. The first main gear 603 meshes with the first auxiliary gear 605. The second main gear 604 is connected to the second auxiliary gear 606 through the gear rack 607.
[0026] In this implementation scheme, when one side of the greenhouse is an empty area, the nozzles 4 initially face both sides of the equipment. At this time, the motor 601 starts, causing the power rod 602 to rotate. The power rod 602 drives the first main gear 603 and the second main gear 604 to rotate. The first main gear 603 drives the first auxiliary gear 605 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the second main gear 604 drives the second auxiliary gear 606 to rotate in the forward direction through the gear rack 607. This causes the two metal tubes 303 to rotate in opposite directions, and through the metal tubes 303, they drive the two discs 301 to rotate. The discs 301 drive the support columns 302 to rotate, causing the nozzles 4 on the two support columns 302 to rotate from the sides of the equipment to the front of the equipment. When the motor 601 rotates in the reverse direction, the first auxiliary gear 605 rotates in the forward direction, and the second auxiliary gear 606 rotates in the reverse direction, thus causing the nozzles 4 facing the front of the equipment to rotate to the sides of the equipment. This adapts to different layouts of chicken cages in the chicken shed, avoids spraying medicine into ineffective spaces, and reduces medicine waste.
[0027] Specifically, a storage battery 8 is installed inside the fixed box 1. The storage battery 8 is electrically connected to the water pump 501 and the motor 601 respectively, and supplies power to the motor 601 and the water pump 501 respectively through the storage battery 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, the water pump 501 and the motor 601 are powered by the storage battery 8.
[0029] Specifically, a push handle 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 1.
[0030] In this implementation plan, the device is made easier to push by using a handle.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its scope of protection shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A spray drug delivery device, comprising a fixed box (1) and a medicine box (2), characterized in that: The medicine box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (1). The top of the fixed box (1) is symmetrically provided with two sets of support components (3) that rotate with the top of the fixed box (1). Each of the two support components (3) is provided with a row of nozzles (4) at equal intervals. Each nozzle (4) is connected to the corresponding support component (3). The fixed box (1) is provided with a conveying component (5) that transports water from the medicine box (2) to the two sets of support components (3). The fixed box (1) is provided with a driving component (6) that makes the two sets of support components (3) rotate. The bottom of the fixed box (1) is provided with a number of casters (7) with self-locking function.
2. The spray drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of support components (3) include a disc (301), a support column (302), two metal tubes (303), and several fixing tubes (304). The disc (301) passes through the top of the fixing box (1) and is rotatably connected to the fixing box (1). The support column (302) is hollow inside and is fixedly installed on the top of the disc (301). Several nozzles (4) are fixedly installed in a row at equal intervals on the surface of the support column (302). The two metal tubes (303) are respectively fixed on the two discs. Inside the support column (302), one end of two metal tubes (303) passes through the bottom of the corresponding support column (302) and the disc (301) and extends into the fixed box (1). The other end of the two metal tubes (303) is closed. Several fixed tubes (304) are respectively installed inside the two support columns (302). One end of the fixed tube (304) passes through the support column (302) and is connected and fixed to the corresponding nozzle (4). The other end is connected and fixed to the corresponding metal tube (303).
3. The spray drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (5) includes a water pump (501), a connecting pipe (502), two branch pipes (503) and two fixing rods (504). The water pump (501) is fixedly installed in the fixed box (1). The output end of the water pump (501) passes through the top of the fixed box (1) and is connected to and fixed to the top of the medicine box (2). The connecting pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (501). One end of each of the two branch pipes (503) is connected to and fixed to the connecting pipe (502). The other end of each of the two branch pipes (503) is rotatably connected to the corresponding metal pipe (303). One end of each of the two fixing rods (504) is fixedly connected to the corresponding branch pipe (503), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (1).
4. The spray drug delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes a motor (601), a power rod (602), a first main gear (603), a second main gear (604), a first auxiliary gear (605), a second auxiliary gear (606), and a gear rack (607). The motor (601) is fixedly installed in the fixed box (1). The power rod (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (601). The first main gear (603) and the second main gear (604) are both fixedly sleeved on the power rod (602). The first auxiliary gear (605) and the second auxiliary gear (606) are respectively fixedly sleeved on two metal tubes (303). The first main gear (603) meshes with the first auxiliary gear (605). The second main gear (604) is connected to the second auxiliary gear (606) through the gear rack (607).
5. The spray drug delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed box (1) is equipped with a storage battery (8), which is electrically connected to the water pump (501) and the motor (601) respectively, and supplies power to the motor (601) and the water pump (501) respectively through the storage battery (8).
6. The spray drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disinfection sprayer for poultry breeding
CN221731726U