Steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production
By designing an automated steel plate bending machine, the problems of frequent manual loading and unloading and inconvenient module replacement in the processing of steel plates for excavators have been solved, achieving efficient automated operation and simplified maintenance procedures.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN TSK MECHANICAL EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of processing steel plates for excavator buckets, frequent manual loading and unloading increases the workload of operators, and the large weight of the steel plates in the buckets makes handling difficult.
A steel plate bending machine was designed, which includes a processing table, a fixing rod, a bending mechanism, a disassembly mechanism, and a clamping and unloading mechanism. It utilizes hydraulic cylinders and servo motors to achieve automated feeding, unloading, and module replacement, reducing manual operation.
It achieves automated feeding and unloading, reduces the workload of operators, improves processing efficiency, and simplifies the replacement and maintenance process of the bucket bending module.
Smart Images

Figure CN224208974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of excavator bucket steel plate processing technology, specifically a steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production. Background Technology
[0002] A bucket is a bucket-shaped component used to excavate loose materials such as soil, sand, gravel, and construction waste. It is assembled from parts such as bucket steel plates or wall panels. The most important part is the bending of the bucket steel plates. Therefore, this paper applies for a steel plate bending machine for bucket production.
[0003] In the existing technology, the plate bending machine with announcement number CN216801211U has the effect of avoiding deviation during the bending process of the horizontal plate and improving the accuracy of workpiece bending. However, in use, the workpiece is often manually transported to the processing platform. Since the manual loading and unloading of workpieces is relatively frequent, it increases the workload and intensity of the operators. Moreover, since the bucket steel plate is relatively heavy, it increases the difficulty of transporting the workpiece.
[0004] Therefore, a steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problems of feeding and unloading steel plates for excavator buckets and replacing and maintaining the bending module of excavator buckets, a steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production of this utility model includes a processing table and multiple fixed rods. The upper end of the processing table is sequentially fixedly installed with a support rod and multiple fixed rods. A motor slot is opened on the upper right side of the processing table. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod. A bending mechanism is connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate by bolts.
[0007] The lower end of the bending mechanism is provided with a disassembly mechanism, the number of the fixing rods is four, the bucket bending groove is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod, and the inside of the motor groove is provided with a clamping and unloading mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the bending mechanism includes a threaded connecting plate, and the lower end of the horizontal plate is connected to the threaded connecting plate by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a protective frame is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded connecting plate, and multiple multi-section hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed inside the protective frame. A disassembly mechanism is installed at the lower end of each multi-section hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a connecting plate, the lower end of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted with the connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate has two grooves, the inner sides of the grooves are provided with round holes, and a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the motor is splinedly connected to a first rotating rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded conveying rod through one side of the connecting plate, and the bidirectional threaded conveying rod is disposed in a circular hole. The surface of the bidirectional threaded conveying rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block through a threaded hole, and the threaded block is disposed in a groove.
[0012] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded block, and a fixing block is connected to the surface of the clamping block inserted into the square groove. The clamping block is adapted to the square groove, and a bucket bending module is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing block, and the bucket bending module is adapted to the bucket bending groove.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping and unloading mechanism includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly installed inside the motor slot, the output end of the servo motor is splinedly connected to a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly installed with a rotating disk, and the lower end of the rotating disk is provided with multiple rollers on the contact surface with the processing table, the upper end of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with a moving plate.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate, and two square holes are opened on the front side of the clamping frame. A second hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the square holes, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the second hydraulic cylinder. An anti-slip pad is provided on the back side of the clamping plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention uses a servo motor powered by an external power source to drive a second rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives a rotating disk to rotate. The rotating disk then drives a clamping frame to rotate, and the rotation of the clamping frame adjusts the angle of the clamped bucket steel plate. This allows for the loading and unloading of the bucket steel plate, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0017] This invention uses a bidirectional threaded conveyor rod to rotate and drive a threaded block to move. The movement of the threaded block then drives a clamping block to move. The clamping block then moves into a square groove to clamp and fix a fixed block. Conversely, the movement of the threaded block releases the restriction on the fixed block, thereby enabling the replacement and maintenance of the bucket bending module and improving the ease of maintenance of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the second form of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection structure of the bending mechanism in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a split diagram of the connection structure of the disassembly mechanism in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the connecting mechanism of the clamping and unloading mechanism in this utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Processing table; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Motor slot; 5. Horizontal plate;
[0027] 6. Bending mechanism; 61. Threaded connecting plate; 62. Protective frame; 63. Multi-section hydraulic cylinder;
[0028] 7. Disassembly mechanism; 71. Connecting plate; 72. Groove; 73. Motor; 74. First rotating rod; 75. Bidirectional threaded conveying rod; 76. Threaded hole; 77. Threaded block; 78. Clamping block; 79. Square groove; 80. Fixing block; 81. Bucket bending module;
[0029] 8. Bucket bending groove;
[0030] 9. Clamping and unloading mechanism; 91. Servo motor; 92. Second rotating rod; 93. Rotary disk; 94. First hydraulic cylinder; 95. Moving plate; 96. Clamping frame; 97. Square hole; 98. Second hydraulic cylinder; 99. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Specific implementation examples are given below. Example
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production, including a processing table 1 and multiple fixed rods 3. The upper end of the processing table 1 is sequentially fixedly installed with a support rod 2 and multiple fixed rods 3. A motor slot 4 is opened on the upper right side of the processing table 1. A horizontal plate 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod 2. A bending mechanism 6 is connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate 5 by bolts.
[0034] The lower end of the bending mechanism 6 is provided with a disassembly mechanism 7, and there are four fixing rods 3. A bucket bending groove 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod 3, and a clamping and unloading mechanism 9 is provided inside the motor groove 4.
[0035] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bending mechanism 6 includes a threaded connecting plate 61. The lower end of the horizontal plate 5 is connected to the threaded connecting plate 61 by bolts. A protective frame 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded connecting plate 61. Multiple multi-section hydraulic cylinders 63 are fixedly installed inside the protective frame 62. A disassembly mechanism 7 is installed at the lower end of the multi-section hydraulic cylinders 63.
[0036] In the existing technology, the bucket steel plate is placed directly above the bucket bending groove 8, and then the connecting plate 71 is moved by the extension and retraction of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 63. The connecting plate 71 drives the bucket bending module 81 to press down, and then the bucket bending module 81 bends the bucket steel plate, thereby performing the bending and forming process of the bucket steel plate. Example
[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, a disassembly mechanism 7 is further disclosed.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the disassembly mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 71. The lower end of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 63 is fixedly mounted with the connecting plate 71. Two grooves 72 are opened at the lower end of the connecting plate 71. Circular holes are opened on both sides of the grooves 72. A motor 73 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 71. The output end of the motor 73 is splinedly connected to a first rotating rod 74. One end of the first rotating rod 74 passes through one side of the connecting plate 71 and is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded conveying rod 75. The bidirectional threaded conveying rod 75 is set in the circular hole. A threaded block 77 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded conveying rod 75 through a threaded hole 76. The threaded block 77 is set in the groove 72. A clamping block 78 is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded block 77. A fixing block 80 is connected to the surface of the clamping block 78 by inserting it into a square groove 79. The clamping block 78 is adapted to the square groove 79. A bucket bending module 81 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixing block 80, and the bucket bending module 81 is adapted to the bucket bending groove 8.
[0039] In the prior art, the fixing block 80 is inserted into the groove 72, and then the first rotating rod 74 is driven to rotate by the external power supply of the motor 73. The first rotating rod 74 drives the bidirectional threaded conveying rod 75 to rotate, and then the bidirectional threaded conveying rod 75 rotates to drive the threaded block 77 to move. The movement of the threaded block 77 drives the clamping block 78 to move. Then the clamping block 78 moves into the square groove 79 to clamp and fix the fixing block 80. Conversely, the restriction on the fixing block 80 is released. This serves to replace and maintain the bucket bending module 81, improving the maintenance convenience of the device. Example
[0040] Based on Embodiment 1, a clamping and unloading mechanism 9 is further disclosed.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the clamping and unloading mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 91. The servo motor 91 is fixedly installed inside the motor slot 4. The output end of the servo motor 91 is splinedly connected to a second rotating rod 92. A rotating disk 93 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod 92. Multiple rollers are provided on the contact surface between the lower end of the rotating disk 93 and the processing table 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 94 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating disk 93. A moving plate 95 is fixedly installed at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 94. A clamping frame 96 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving plate 95. Two square holes 97 are opened on the front of the clamping frame 96. A second hydraulic cylinder 98 is provided inside the square holes 97. A clamping plate 99 is fixedly installed at one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 98. An anti-slip pad is provided on the back of the clamping plate 99.
[0042] In the existing technology, the second hydraulic cylinder 98 extends and retracts to move the clamping plate 99, clamping the bent bucket steel plate. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 94 extends and retracts to move the moving plate 95, which in turn moves the clamping frame 96, allowing the height of the bucket steel plate inside the bucket bending groove 8 to be adjusted. When the appropriate height is reached, the servo motor 91, connected to an external power source, drives the second rotating rod 92 to rotate. The second rotating rod 92 then drives the rotating disk 93 to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping frame 96 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotation of the clamping frame 96 adjusts the angle of the clamped bucket steel plate, thus achieving the function of loading and unloading the bucket steel plate, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production, comprising a processing table (1) and a plurality of fixed rods (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the processing table (1) is fixedly installed with a support rod (2) and a plurality of fixed rods (3). A motor slot (4) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the processing table (1). A horizontal plate (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod (2). A bending mechanism (6) is connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate (5) by bolts. The lower end of the bending mechanism (6) is provided with a disassembly mechanism (7), the number of the fixing rods (3) is four, the bucket bending groove (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod (3), and the motor groove (4) is provided with a clamping and unloading mechanism (9).
2. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (6) includes a threaded connecting plate (61), and the lower end of the horizontal plate (5) is connected to the threaded connecting plate (61) by bolts.
3. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective frame (62) is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded connecting plate (61), and a plurality of multi-section hydraulic cylinders (63) are fixedly installed inside the protective frame (62). A disassembly mechanism (7) is installed at the lower end of the multi-section hydraulic cylinders (63).
4. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (7) includes a connecting plate (71). The lower end of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder (63) is fixedly installed with the connecting plate (71). The lower end of the connecting plate (71) has two grooves (72). The inner sides of the grooves (72) are provided with round holes. A motor (73) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (71).
5. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (73) is splinedly connected to a first rotating rod (74). One end of the first rotating rod (74) passes through one side of the connecting plate (71) and is fixedly installed with a bidirectional threaded conveying rod (75). The bidirectional threaded conveying rod (75) is set in a round hole. The surface of the bidirectional threaded conveying rod (75) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (77) through a threaded hole (76). The threaded block (77) is set in a groove (72).
6. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping block (78) is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded block (77). The surface of the clamping block (78) is inserted into the square groove (79) and connected to a fixing block (80). The clamping block (78) is adapted to the square groove (79). A bucket bending module (81) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing block (80), and the bucket bending module (81) is adapted to the bucket bending groove (8).
7. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and unloading mechanism (9) includes a servo motor (91). The servo motor (91) is fixedly installed inside the motor slot (4). The output end of the servo motor (91) is splined connected to a second rotating rod (92). A rotating disk (93) is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod (92). Multiple rollers are provided on the contact surface between the lower end of the rotating disk (93) and the processing table (1). A first hydraulic cylinder (94) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating disk (93). A moving plate (95) is fixedly installed at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (94).
8. A steel plate bending machine for excavator bucket production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A clamping frame (96) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate (95). Two square holes (97) are opened on the front of the clamping frame (96). A second hydraulic cylinder (98) is installed inside the square holes (97). A clamping plate (99) is fixedly installed on one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (98). An anti-slip pad is provided on the back of the clamping plate (99).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel plate bending machine
CN216801211U