Wood chip scattering device for OSB (oriented strand board)
By designing a diversion component and an electric telescopic rod, the efficient dispersing and screening of OSB board chips is achieved, solving the problem of low screening efficiency in existing technologies and saving manual labor.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN XITAI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing OSB board breaking devices generate many small wood chips when cutting long strips of wood, resulting in low screening efficiency and increased demand for manual labor.
Design a wood chip dispersing device including a diversion component. The rotating shaft drives the fixed plate and the screening plate to rotate. The cutting blade cuts long strips of wood chips. Qualified wood chips are discharged through the screening plate, while unqualified chips fall to the bottom through the diversion holes. An electric telescopic rod pushes a push plate to clean up the unqualified chips.
This technology enables efficient breaking down and screening of wood chips, reducing manual labor and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224210144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a wood chip breaking device for OSB boards, belonging to the technical field of wood chip breaking for OSB boards. Background Technology
[0002] OSB board boasts excellent physical and mechanical properties, a dense structure, high strength, and resistance to deformation, peeling, and warping. It also exhibits good corrosion resistance, insect resistance, deformation resistance, and flame retardancy, and its complete waterproof performance allows it to be permanently exposed to natural environments and humid conditions. Furthermore, OSB board has extremely low formaldehyde emissions, making it a truly green and environmentally friendly product. Its strong nail-holding power and ease of sawing, nailing, drilling, grooving, planing, filing, or sanding make it widely used in furniture making, interior decoration, and building construction, among other fields.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN 213198024 U, entitled "A Rotary Cut Wood Chip Dispersing Device for OSB Boards," a rotary cutting machine frame is included. A ratchet dispersing mechanism is provided at the inlet and outlet of the rotary cutting machine frame. The ratchet dispersing mechanism includes a rotating shaft with a plurality of ratchet blades evenly spaced on the shaft, and a chip baffle is provided between adjacent ratchet blades. Its beneficial effect is that, when installed on a rotary cutting machine, this invention can quickly disperse the rotary-cut long strips of wood into chips while the machine is cutting the wood, greatly improving the processing efficiency of rotary-cut wood chips for OSB boards. It eliminates the need for manual cutting, significantly saving labor costs and possessing broad market potential.
[0004] However, in the existing technology, when using OSB boards, they are cut by a rotary cutter and then the long strips are quickly broken into wood chips. Generally, when breaking them apart, many very small and unusable wood chips will be produced, which require manual sorting, increasing labor costs and resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems and shortcomings of the existing technology by designing a wood chip breaking device for OSB boards.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0007] An OSB board wood chip disintegration device includes a workbench, a device body is provided on the top of the workbench, and a flow-dividing component for easy disintegration is provided inside the device body;
[0008] The diversion assembly includes a rotating shaft that passes through both sides of the main body of the device and rotates with the sides of the main body of the device. Three fixed discs are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft. Multiple screening plates are fixedly connected between every two fixed discs. Each screening plate has multiple diversion holes, and a cutting blade is inserted into the outer side of each screening plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outer rings of both ends of the rotating shaft extending from the main body of the device are fitted with protective sleeves.
[0010] Preferably, a support base one is fixedly provided on the top of the workbench, and a support base two is fixedly provided on the top of one of the support bases one.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the other support base one and support base two are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two protective cylinders, and a motor is installed on the top of one of the support bases one, the output end of the motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the workbench, the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inner wall of the main body of the device and is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate sliding on the inner wall of the bottom of the main body of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the main body of the device has a discharge port on the side away from the push plate, a receiving bucket is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, and support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.
[0014] Preferably, the device body has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet on one side, with a baffle hinged to the top of the discharge outlet.
[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0016] By setting up a diversion component, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed plate and screening plate to rotate inside the worktable. The long strip of wood is then placed into the main body of the device through the feed trough. The long strip of wood is directly cut into the required wood chips upon contact with the cutting blade. The small wood chips fall between the rotating shaft, the fixed plate, and the screening plate. With the rotation of the rotating shaft, the unqualified chips fall into the bottom of the main body of the device through the diversion holes, while the qualified chips pass through the screening plate and are thrown out of the main body of the device from the discharge port. The unqualified chips at the bottom are pushed by the electric telescopic rod to move the push plate at the bottom of the main body of the device and are then transported out of the main body of the device from the discharge port. The operation is convenient, and the main body can be thoroughly broken up and screened, saving labor. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention is provided;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side view of the structure.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the shunt component.
[0020] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Main body of the device; 3. Diverting assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Screening plate; 34. Diverting hole; 35. Cutting blade; 4. Protective cylinder; 5. Support base one; 6. Support base two; 7. Motor; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Push plate; 10. Discharge port one; 11. Receiving bucket; 12. Support leg; 13. Feed trough; 14. Discharge port two; 15. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes a wood chip dispersing device for OSB boards, including a workbench 1, a device body 2 on the top of the workbench 1, and a flow-dividing component 3 for easy dispersing inside the device body 2; the flow-dividing component 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, which passes through the two side walls of the device body 2 and rotates with the two side walls of the device body 2; three fixed discs 32 are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 31; multiple sieve plates 33 are fixedly connected between every two fixed discs 32; each sieve plate 33 has multiple flow-dividing holes 34; and a cutting blade 35 is inserted into the outer side of each sieve plate 33.
[0024] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 is equipped with the device body 2 on top. The workbench 1 is for supporting the operation of the device body 2. The diversion component 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, which passes through both side walls of the device body 2. The rotating shaft 31 serves as the driving component of the device, driving the fixed disk 32 and the screening plate 33 to rotate in the middle of the device body 2. The rotating shaft 31, the fixed disk 32, and the screening plate 33 form a triangular area inside the device body 2. When the main body enters the device body 2, it first contacts the cutting blade 35 and is cut into wood chips. When the wood chips enter this triangular area, those that are too small and do not meet the standards will fall from the diversion hole 34 to the bottom of the device body 2 through the movement of the screening plate 33. The whole process of breaking up and screening qualified and unqualified wood chips is completed, saving manpower.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the OSB board wood chip breaking device proposed in this utility model, compared with embodiment 1, further includes a rotating shaft 31 extending from both ends of the device body 2, with protective cylinders 4 rotatably sleeved on the outer rings. A support base 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, with a support base 6 fixedly installed on the top of one of the support bases 1-5. The tops of the other support base 1-5 and support base 2-6 are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two protective cylinders 4. A motor 7 is installed on the top of one of the support bases 1-5, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 31. An electric telescopic rod 8 is installed on the top of the workbench 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 passes through the inner wall of the main body 2 of the device and is fixedly connected to a push plate 9. The push plate 9 slides on the bottom inner wall of the main body 2 of the device. A discharge port 10 is opened on the side of the main body 2 away from the push plate 9. A receiving bucket 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1. Support legs 12 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1. A feeding slot 13 is provided on the top of the main body 2 of the device. A discharge port 24 is opened on one side of the main body 2 of the device. A baffle 15 is hinged to the top of the discharge port 24 through a hinge.
[0027] In this embodiment, the outer rings of both ends of the rotating shaft 31 extending from the main body 2 of the device are rotatably fitted with protective cylinders 4. The two protective cylinders 4 are respectively fixed on the top of the support base 1 5 and the support base 2 6. The protective cylinders 4 are used to protect the rotating shaft 31 from normal rotation. The support base 1 5 and the support base 2 6 are used to fix the protective cylinders 4. One of the support bases 1 5 has a motor 7 fixed on its top and an electric telescopic rod 8 is provided. The debris inside the main body 2 is driven by the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 to move the push plate 9 at the bottom of the main body 2. By continuously moving the push plate 9, the debris can be pushed into the collection bucket 11 through the discharge port 10, which is convenient for cleaning. The baffle 15 is provided to prevent the material from splashing out through the discharge port 2 14.
[0028] Working principle: When using the device, first, start the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 8. The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the fixed disk 32 and the screening plate 33 to rotate inside the main body 2 of the device. Then, put the long strip into the main body 2 of the device through the feed trough 13. Due to the distance between the cutting blade 35 and the inner wall of the main body 2, when the long strip enters the main body 2, it comes into contact with the cutting blade 35 and is directly cut into the required wood chips. The small wood chips will fall onto the rotating shaft 31, the fixed disk 32, and the screen plate 33. During the cutting process, some smaller pieces or debris will fall into the bottom of the main body 2 of the device through the diversion hole 34. The remaining qualified parts will be discharged from the discharge port 14 through the rotation of the screening plate 33. The debris inside the main body 2 will be moved by the output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 to drive the push plate 9. The push plate 9 moves at the bottom of the main body 2. By continuously extending and retracting the push plate 9, the debris can be pushed into the collection bucket 11 through the discharge port 10. Cleaning and screening are convenient and save manpower.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wood chip breaking device for OSB boards, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a device body (2) on top, and a diversion component (3) that is easy to break apart is provided inside the device body (2). The diversion component (3) includes a rotating shaft (31), which passes through both sides of the main body (2) of the device and rotates with both sides of the main body (2). Three fixed discs (32) are fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (31). Multiple screening plates (33) are fixedly connected between each two fixed discs (32). Each screening plate (33) has multiple diversion holes (34). A cutting blade (35) is inserted into the outer side of each screening plate (33).
2. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (31) extends out of the two ends of the device body (2) and is fitted with protective sleeves (4).
3. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a support seat one (5), and one of the support seats one (5) is fixedly provided with a support seat two (6).
4. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the other support base one (5) and support base two (6) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two protective cylinders (4). One of the support bases one (5) is equipped with a motor (7), and the output end of the motor (7) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (31).
5. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric telescopic rod (8) is installed on the top of the workbench (1). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (8) passes through the inner wall of the main body (2) of the device and is fixedly connected to a push plate (9). The push plate (9) slides on the inner wall at the bottom of the main body (2).
6. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (2) of the device has a discharge port (10) on the side away from the push plate (9), and a receiving bucket (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1). Support legs (12) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).
7. The OSB board wood chip disintegration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device body (2) has a feed inlet (13) at the top and a discharge outlet (14) on one side. The top of the discharge outlet (14) is hinged with a baffle (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary-cut wood chip scattering device for OSB (oriented strand board)
CN213198024U