High-precision plastic mold capable of being rapidly cooled

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision plastic mould capable of quickly cooling, which relates to the technical field of high-precision plastic moulds and comprises a lower mould body of the high-precision plastic mould, an upper mould body of the high-precision plastic mould, a working table and a pressing device, the lower mould body of the high-precision plastic mould is mounted at the top of the working table, and the upper mould body of the high-precision plastic mould is mounted on the working table. And the pressing device is mounted at the top of the workbench. The one-way heat dissipation assembly is arranged to be matched with the heat conduction and dissipation assembly to rapidly dissipate and cool the high-precision plastic mold lower mold body and the high-precision plastic mold upper mold body, and the problems that an existing high-precision plastic mold is low in cooling efficiency in the actual production process, the mold cannot be rapidly cooled, and the mold cannot be rapidly cooled are solved. The problems that in the prior art, the forming period of each mold product is prolonged, the overall production efficiency is seriously restricted, the quality problems of product deformation, dimensional precision deviation and the like are easily caused in the slow cooling process, and the use effect of the high-precision plastic mold is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-precision plastic mold technology, specifically a high-precision plastic mold that can be rapidly cooled. Background Technology

[0002] High-precision plastic molds refer to molds used to form high-precision plastic products. They can precisely shape molten plastic materials into products with specific shapes, sizes and surface quality requirements through specific cavities and structures during the production process of plastic products.

[0003] For example, a high-precision plastic mold with publication number CN217573920U includes a base plate; fixed columns are fixed to the four corners of the top of the base plate, a top plate is fixed to the top of the fixed columns, and four support columns are fixed to the top of the base plate; through the structural design of the ejection scraping mechanism, when it is necessary to eject the cooled and formed product from the groove, the electric push rod is activated, the electric push rod drives the horizontal plate to move upward, the horizontal plate drives the circular plate to move upward, the circular plate can eject the product from the cavity mold, and at the same time the outer wall of the circular plate scrapes the inner wall of the cavity mold, scraping off the attached material, the material falls on the circular plate, when the circular plate rises to be flush with the top of the lower mold base, the motor is activated, the motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the scraper to scrape the top of the circular plate and the top of the lower mold base, scraping off the material on the top of the circular plate, realizing the function of conveniently scraping off the material attached to the inner wall of the cavity mold and the circular plate.

[0004] Based on the search of patent numbers, and combined with the shortcomings of existing technologies, the following findings were made;

[0005] Existing high-precision plastic molds have low cooling efficiency in actual production. Because the molds cannot cool down quickly, the molding cycle of each molded product is extended, which seriously restricts the overall production efficiency. Moreover, the slow cooling process can easily lead to quality problems such as product deformation and dimensional accuracy deviation, thus reducing the effectiveness of high-precision plastic molds. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-precision plastic mold that can be rapidly cooled. This provides the advantage of rapid cooling and solves the problems of low cooling efficiency in existing high-precision plastic molds during actual production. The inability of the mold to cool quickly leads to a longer molding cycle for each product, which severely restricts the overall production efficiency. Furthermore, the slow cooling process can easily cause quality problems such as product deformation and dimensional accuracy deviations, thus reducing the effectiveness of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling, comprising a lower mold body, an upper mold body, a worktable, and a pressing device. The lower mold body is mounted on the top of the worktable, the pressing device is mounted on the top of the worktable, and the upper mold body is mounted on the bottom of the pressing device. A one-way heat dissipation component is provided on the outer side of the lower mold body, and a heat conduction and heat dissipation component is provided on the top of the upper mold body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the unidirectional heat dissipation component includes a connecting groove, a graphene plate installed inside the connecting groove, a superconducting thermal nanoplate installed outside the graphene plate, a graphene rod installed outside the superconducting thermal nanoplate, and heat dissipation fins installed outside the graphene rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heat conduction and heat dissipation component includes a mounting groove, in which graphene heat dissipation fins are installed. A mounting plate is installed on the rear side of the top of the workbench, and a movable groove is opened on the front of the mounting plate. A blower is installed inside the movable groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing groove is provided on the outer side of the front of the mounting plate, a cooling fan is installed inside the fixing groove, and a central pipe is installed on the front of the cooling fan.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a graphene sheet is mounted on the outer side of the graphene rod, and a plurality of graphene sheets are provided, with the plurality of graphene sheets arranged at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an insulated box is installed on the outer side of the top of the workbench, and the heat dissipation fins, graphene rods, and graphene sheets are located inside the insulated box. The back of the insulated box is connected to a central pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, an exhaust pipe is installed on the front of the insulation box, and a filter plate is installed on the back of the cooling fan.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a temperature sensor is mounted on the back of the mounting plate, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to a controller via a wire, the controller is mounted on the top of the workbench, and the controller is electrically connected to an alarm via a wire, the alarm being mounted on the top of the workbench.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model achieves rapid cooling of the lower mold body and upper mold body of a high-precision plastic mold by setting a unidirectional heat dissipation component in conjunction with a heat conduction and heat dissipation component. This solves the problem of low cooling efficiency of existing high-precision plastic molds in actual production. Due to the inability of the mold to cool down quickly, the molding cycle of each molded product is extended, which seriously restricts the overall production efficiency. Moreover, the slow cooling process can easily lead to quality problems such as product deformation and dimensional accuracy deviation, which reduces the performance of high-precision plastic molds. This invention achieves the effect of rapid cooling.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a unidirectional heat dissipation component, utilizes the excellent thermal conductivity of the graphene plate in the connecting groove to quickly transfer the heat inside the lower mold body of the high-precision plastic mold. Then, the heat is further conducted by the superconducting heat nanoplate on the outside, and then conducted to the heat dissipation fins through the graphene rod. The unidirectional heat dissipation characteristic allows the heat to be dissipated more efficiently in a specific direction, avoiding the accumulation of heat inside the mold and effectively accelerating the cooling speed of the lower mold body of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0018] 3. By setting up a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component, the graphene heat dissipation fins in the mounting groove can quickly dissipate the heat of the upper mold body of the high-precision plastic mold. At the same time, the blower in the movable groove on the mounting plate at the rear of the worktable can accelerate the airflow, so that the hot air around the graphene heat dissipation fins is quickly carried away, which enhances the heat dissipation effect and ensures that the upper mold body of the high-precision plastic mold can also be cooled quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold body of high-precision plastic mold; 2. Upper mold body of high-precision plastic mold; 3. Worktable; 4. Pressing device; 5. One-way heat dissipation component; 51. Connecting groove; 52. Graphene plate; 53. Superconducting thermal nanoplate; 54. Graphene rod; 55. Heat dissipation fins; 6. Thermal conductive heat dissipation component; 61. Mounting groove; 62. Graphene heat dissipation fins; 63. Mounting plate; 64. Movable groove; 65. Blower; 7. Fixed groove; 8. Cooling fan; 9. Centralized pipe; 10. Graphene sheet; 11. Insulation box; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Filter plate; 14. Temperature sensor; 15. Controller; 16. Alarm device. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a high-precision plastic mold that can be rapidly cooled, including a lower mold body 1, an upper mold body 2, a worktable 3, and a pressing device 4. The lower mold body 1 is installed on the top of the worktable 3, the pressing device 4 is installed on the top of the worktable 3, the upper mold body 2 is installed at the bottom of the pressing device 4, a one-way heat dissipation component 5 is provided on the outer side of the lower mold body 1, and a heat conduction and heat dissipation component 6 is provided on the top of the upper mold body 2.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The unidirectional heat dissipation component 5 includes a connecting groove 51, a graphene plate 52 installed inside the connecting groove 51, a superconducting thermal nanoplate 53 installed on the outside of the graphene plate 52, a graphene rod 54 installed on the outside of the superconducting thermal nanoplate 53, and heat dissipation fins 55 installed on the outside of the graphene rod 54.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a unidirectional heat dissipation component 5, the excellent thermal conductivity of the graphene plate 52 in the connecting groove 51 can quickly transfer the heat inside the lower mold body 1 of the high-precision plastic mold. Then, the heat is further conducted by the superconducting nanoplate 53 on the outside, and then conducted to the heat dissipation fins 55 through the graphene rod 54. The unidirectional heat dissipation characteristic makes the heat dissipate more efficiently in a specific direction, avoids the accumulation of heat inside the mold, and effectively accelerates the cooling speed of the lower mold body 1 of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The heat dissipation component 6 includes a mounting slot 61, inside which a graphene heat dissipation fin 62 is installed. A mounting plate 63 is installed on the rear side of the top of the workbench 3. A movable slot 64 is opened on the front of the mounting plate 63, inside which a blower 65 is installed.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the heat conduction and heat dissipation component 6, the graphene heat dissipation fins 62 in the mounting groove 61 can quickly dissipate the heat of the upper mold body 2 of the high-precision plastic mold. At the same time, the blower 65 in the movable groove 64 on the mounting plate 63 on the rear side of the worktable 3 can accelerate the air flow, so that the hot air around the graphene heat dissipation fins 62 is quickly carried away, which enhances the heat dissipation effect and ensures that the upper mold body 2 of the high-precision plastic mold can also be cooled quickly.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A fixing groove 7 is provided on the outer side of the front of the mounting plate 63. A cooling fan 8 is installed inside the fixing groove 7. A central pipe 9 is installed on the front of the cooling fan 8.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a fixed groove 7, a cooling fan 8 and a central pipe 9, the cooling fan 8 is installed in the fixed groove 7, which can draw out the hot air in the insulation box 11 and discharge it through the central pipe 9. This optimizes the direction of the heat dissipation airflow, enhances the heat dissipation effect on the lower mold body 1 of the high-precision plastic mold, further improves the cooling efficiency, and makes the mold cool more uniformly.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 A graphene sheet 10 is mounted on the outside of the graphene rod 54. Several graphene sheets 10 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up graphene sheets 10, which are installed on the outside of graphene rods 54 and arranged at equal distances, the heat dissipation area is increased, and more heat can be dissipated to the surrounding environment through the graphene sheets 10, thereby improving the speed and efficiency of heat dissipation.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 An insulated box 11 is installed on the outer side of the top of the workbench 3. The heat dissipation fins 55, graphene rods 54, and graphene sheets 10 are located inside the insulated box 11. The back of the insulated box 11 is connected to the central pipe 9.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up an insulated box 11, the heat dissipation fins 55, graphene rods 54, graphene sheets 10, etc. are surrounded inside. On the one hand, the heat dissipation process is relatively concentrated, improving the heat dissipation efficiency, and on the other hand, the influence of surrounding heat on heat dissipation is reduced.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 An exhaust pipe 12 is installed on the front of the insulated box 11, and a filter plate 13 is installed on the back of the cooling fan 8.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting an exhaust pipe 12 and a filter plate 13, the exhaust pipe 12 is installed on the front of the insulation box 11 to exhaust hot air and maintain the temperature balance inside the insulation box 11. The filter plate 13 is installed on the back of the cooling fan 8 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the insulation box 11 and avoid impurities from affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0037] refer to Figure 2 A temperature sensor 14 is mounted on the back of the mounting plate 63. The temperature sensor 14 is electrically connected to a controller 15 via a wire. The controller 15 is mounted on the top of the workbench 3. The controller 15 is electrically connected to an alarm 16 via a wire. The alarm 16 is mounted on the top of the workbench 3.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a temperature sensor 14, a controller 15, and an alarm 16 are set up. The temperature sensor 14 is installed on the back of the mounting plate 63 to monitor the ambient temperature in real time and transmit the signal to the controller 15 to avoid the air temperature drawn in by the cooling fan and blower 65 being too high. When the temperature sensor 14 detects that the temperature is too high, it can send a signal to the controller 15. The controller 15 can then activate the alarm 16 to warn the user that the high temperature of the incoming air will affect the heat dissipation.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the plastic material is injected into the mold cavity, the mold begins to heat up. The heat inside the lower mold body 1 of the high-precision plastic mold is first transferred to the graphene plate 52 in the connecting groove 51. Due to the excellent thermal conductivity of the graphene plate 52, the heat is quickly conducted through the graphene plate 52 to the superconducting nanoplate 53 on the outside. The superconducting nanoplate 53 further assists in heat conduction, transferring the heat to the graphene rod 54. The graphene rod 54 then conducts the heat to the heat dissipation fins 55 on its outside. At the same time, the graphene sheets 10 evenly spaced on the outside of the graphene rod 54 increase the heat dissipation area, allowing more heat to be dissipated. When the heat is released into the surrounding environment, the unidirectional heat dissipation characteristics of the unidirectional heat dissipation component 5 ensure that the heat is efficiently dissipated in a specific direction, avoiding accumulation inside the mold, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the lower mold body 1 of the high-precision plastic mold. The heat of the upper mold body 2 of the high-precision plastic mold is transferred to the graphene heat dissipation fins 62 in the top mounting groove 61. The blower 65 in the front movable groove 64 of the mounting plate 63 on the rear side of the worktable 3 is started, accelerating the air flow. The rapidly flowing air quickly carries away the hot air around the graphene heat dissipation fins 62, enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the upper mold body 2 of the high-precision plastic mold and achieving rapid cooling of the upper mold body 2 of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0040] The cooling fan 8, installed in the mounting slot 7 on the front of the mounting plate 63, starts working, drawing hot air out of the insulation box 11. The hot air is then discharged through the central pipe 9. This process optimizes the airflow direction, enhances the overall heat dissipation of the mold, and makes the mold cool more evenly, further improving cooling efficiency. The insulation box 11, installed on the outer side of the top of the workbench 3, surrounds the heat dissipation fins 55, graphene rods 54, graphene sheets 10, etc. On the one hand, the insulation box 11 makes the heat dissipation process relatively concentrated, improving heat dissipation efficiency; on the other hand, it reduces the influence of ambient temperature on the heat dissipation environment, achieving rapid cooling and enhancing the performance of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0041] In summary, this high-precision plastic mold with rapid cooling solves the problems of low cooling efficiency in existing high-precision plastic molds during actual production. The mold's inability to cool quickly results in prolonged molding cycles for each molded product, severely restricting overall production efficiency. Furthermore, the slow cooling process can easily lead to product deformation, dimensional inaccuracies, and other quality issues, reducing the effectiveness of the high-precision plastic mold.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling, comprising a lower mold body (1), an upper mold body (2), a worktable (3), and a pressing device (4), characterized in that: The high-precision plastic mold lower mold body (1) is installed on the top of the workbench (3), the pressing device (4) is installed on the top of the workbench (3), the high-precision plastic mold upper mold body (2) is installed at the bottom of the pressing device (4), a one-way heat dissipation component (5) is provided on the outside of the high-precision plastic mold lower mold body (1), and a heat conduction and heat dissipation component (6) is provided on the top of the high-precision plastic mold upper mold body (2).

2. The high-precision plastic mold with rapid cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unidirectional heat dissipation component (5) includes a connecting groove (51), a graphene plate (52) is installed inside the connecting groove (51), a superconducting thermal nanoplate (53) is installed on the outside of the graphene plate (52), a graphene rod (54) is installed on the outside of the superconducting thermal nanoplate (53), and a heat dissipation fin (55) is installed on the outside of the graphene rod (54).

3. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) includes a mounting slot (61), inside which a graphene heat dissipation fin (62) is installed. A mounting plate (63) is installed on the rear side of the top of the workbench (3). A movable slot (64) is opened on the front of the mounting plate (63), and a blower (65) is installed inside the movable slot (64).

4. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing groove (7) is provided on the outer side of the front of the mounting plate (63), a cooling fan (8) is installed inside the fixing groove (7), and a central pipe (9) is installed on the front of the cooling fan (8).

5. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A graphene sheet (10) is installed on the outside of the graphene rod (54), and a plurality of graphene sheets (10) are provided, and the plurality of graphene sheets (10) are arranged at equal intervals.

6. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: An insulation box (11) is installed on the outer side of the top of the workbench (3). The heat dissipation fins (55), graphene rods (54), and graphene sheets (10) are located inside the insulation box (11). The back of the insulation box (11) is connected to the central pipe (9).

7. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front of the insulation box (11) is equipped with an exhaust pipe (12), and the back of the cooling fan (8) is equipped with a filter plate (13).

8. A high-precision plastic mold capable of rapid cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (14) is mounted on the back of the mounting plate (63). The temperature sensor (14) is electrically connected to a controller (15) via a wire. The controller (15) is mounted on the top of the workbench (3). The controller (15) is electrically connected to an alarm (16) via a wire. The alarm (16) is mounted on the top of the workbench (3).

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